23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
1 . In fact, the most successful way to change is not suddenly, but over a period of time. (英译汉)
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23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
翻译-词汇英汉互译
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较易(0.85)
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2 . 英汉互译
1. negative______________________________
2. delete______________________________
3. facilitate______________________________
4. abuse______________________________
5. repeatedly______________________________
6.______________________________ n. 回报;奖励;报酬vt. 奖励;奖赏;给以报酬
7.______________________________ vt. (仔细)检查;审查;测验
8.______________________________ adj. 身体的;客观存在的;物理学的
9.______________________________ 依赖;依靠;信赖
10.______________________________ 回答;答复
1. negative
2. delete
3. facilitate
4. abuse
5. repeatedly
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23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
3 . 观察下列句子中的黑体部分,说明它们在句中所作的成分。
1. To change bad habits is never easy, even with many attempts.
2. It took the surgeon three hours to finish my mother’s lung surgery.
3. Not to speak in library is a good manner.
4. 动词不定式可以放在句首,作句子______ ,其否定式为______ ,多数情况使用it作______ 置于句首,动词不定式短语置于句末作______ 。
1. To change bad habits is never easy, even with many attempts.
2. It took the surgeon three hours to finish my mother’s lung surgery.
3. Not to speak in library is a good manner.
4. 动词不定式可以放在句首,作句子
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4 . 写出“动词+a habit”短语,并使用它们造句。
form a habit It is good to form a habit of reading an English article in China Daily every day.
1. develop a habit_______________________________________________________________
2. change a habit_______________________________________________________________
form a habit It is good to form a habit of reading an English article in China Daily every day.
1. develop a habit
2. change a habit
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23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
5 . 选择身边人存在的一种坏习惯,说一说它可能导致的危害。
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23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
6 . 观察图片,说一说哪些选择或者偏好会使人更容易养成这些坏习惯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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7 .
1.________ adj. 缺席的 → ________ n. 缺乏,不存在;缺席
2.________ vt. 占用,使用;居住;占领,侵占;使忙于→ ________ adj. 忙于……的;被占用的→________ n. 工作,职业;消遣;占用
3.________ vt. 评估,估计,评价→ ________ n. 评价
4.________ v. 维持,保持→ ________ n. 维护,保养;维持,保持
5.________ v. 揭露;使暴露于→ ________ n. 面临,遭受;揭露;报道
6.________ adj. 看得见的;明显的→ ________ adj. 看不见的→ ________ n. 能见度
7.________ n. 不常有的乐趣(或享受);奢侈品 → ________ adj. 奢侈的
8.________ adj. 必不可少的,对……极重要的;维持生命所必需的 → ________ adv. 绝对,极其
9.________ vt. 严格要求(自己);惩罚;训练 n. 训练,纪律;行为准则;自制力 → ________ adj. 遵守纪律的
10.________ n. 闲暇,空闲 → ________ adj. 有空的,悠闲自在的
11.________ adj. 永久的,永恒的 → ________ adv. 长久地,永久地 → ________ n. 永久
12.________ n. 宇宙,天地万物→ ________ adj. 普遍的;全世界的;共同的
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23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
8 . 连词while表示转折
China’s exports included silk, china and tea,___________________ (而马匹、羊毛织物、棉花织物和葡萄都沿着路网千里迢迢进口而来). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
China’s exports included silk, china and tea,
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23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
9 . If条件状语从句的省略
________________ (如果是这样), you might already understand why UNESCO is fighting to preserve sites of cultural and natural importance to mankind. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
10 . 汉译英
1.________________ 是……的家园
2.________________ 参加
3.________________ 由于,因为
4.________________ 使……处于危险中
5.________________ ……的要求
6.________________ 以……为例
7.________________ 一想到
8.________________ 成形,有了模样
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