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1 . 东莞发展如此迅猛以至于越来越多的人愿意定居在这里。(用so that 翻译)
2023-06-16更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
2 . The National Military Parade was held on October 1st. The Parade attracted most Chinese to watch. (用定语从句合并)
2023-06-16更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
完成句子-句型转换 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . Being a nurse calls for great love and patience. (强调划线部分)
2023-06-16更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
完成句子-句型转换 | 较易(0.85) |
4 . You will be able to keep healthy only if you take regular exercise. (同义句改写)
Only if you take regular exercise __________ ___________ ___________ able to keep healthy.
2023-06-16更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
完成句子-句型转换 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . My mum said to me, “Keep your room clean. ”(改为间接引语)
My mum ______________me _________ __________ ___________ room clean.
文章大意:这是一篇议论文,本文主要强调了“工作”和“玩耍”并不是一对矛盾体,它们更像是两块拼图,一起工作,互相完善。

6 . “Work” and “play” have long been seen as enemies. When you’re ________ for an exam or meeting a deadline, every ________ spent on anything instead of studying ________ to be a waste of time. Going to a movie or playing basketball with friends? It is ________.

In an article ________ in Nature magazine on April 29, Alex shared his experience of________ both his hobbies — soccer and violin — to make________ for his studies. And yet he ended up finding himself in a ________ condition: “more stressed and less productive”, he wrote. And that was when he decided to________ “play”back into the picture.

In fact, even many big ________ have seen the important role of “play” in their employees’ ________ and happiness. Huawei,_________, has gyms and swimming pools, which shows its idea“ to ________ the happiest, most productive workplace in the world”. And at Jungle, employees are________ to bring their dogs to work. “If I need to take a break, I ________ my dog out for a relaxation, ”Anna, an employee at Jungle’s headquarters, said. “It brings me________   

It seems that these people don’t ________ “work” and “play” as the two ends of a scale (天平) — when one end goes up, the other________ goes down. To them, “work” and “play” are more like two pieces of jigsaw puzzle (拼图), which ________ together and complete each other.

So next time when you prepare for an exam, try to take a break from “work” for a while, and let “play” do the ________   .

1.
A.searchingB.competingC.preparingD.standing
2.
A.weekB.minuteC.monthD.day
3.
A.seemsB.happensC.meansD.deserves
4.
A.uselessB.valuableC.reasonableD.impossible
5.
A.writtenB.publishedC.expressedD.founded
6.
A.giving inB.giving upC.giving outD.giving away
7.
A.a decisionB.shelterC.a goalD.room
8.
A.painfulB.sensitiveC.regularD.simple
9.
A.winB.sendC.bringD.hold
10.
A.companiesB.schoolsC.websitesD.hospitals
11.
A.responsibilityB.reliabilityC.popularityD.productivity
12.
A.as usualB.for exampleC.in factD.in return
13.
A.discoverB.chooseC.createD.decorate
14.
A.allowedB.askedC.persuadedD.ordered
15.
A.playB.raceC.walkD.test
16.
A.confidenceB.appreciationC.mercyD.comfort
17.
A.considerB.valueC.selectD.use
18.
A.simplyB.magicallyC.certainlyD.suddenly
19.
A.dropB.workC.rewardD.change
20.
A.productionB.puzzleC.inspectionD.trick
2023-06-16更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是虽然我们的生活和友谊可能会随着年龄的增长而改变,但成为最好的自己的愿望不应该改变。文章就此提出了几个让自己变得更有礼貌的建议。

7 . Easy things you can do to be more polite

It’s important to be polite to build meaningful relationships and to grow a individuals (个体). And though our lives and friendships might change as we get older, the desire to be the best ourselves should not.     1    

Say “please” and “thank you”

One of the best life lessons we learn from our parents at an early age is to always say “please” and “thank you. ”    2     Thanking someone for an act of kindness can brighten their day and ours in return.

    3    

William Shakespeare said it best: “Better three hours too soon than a minute to late.” Three hours early may go too far, but the message is clear don’t be late. And if you’re running late, tell the people you’re meeting ahead of time so they know where you are.

Return phone calls.

In this day and age, phone calls are rare. Sending a text is a quicker way to get a message across, and it’s usually just as efficient.     4    

Write “thank you” notes

Writing a “thank you” note for someone who bought you a gift or joined in your celebration is very important.     5     Sending a note shows how much you appreciate them for taking the time to think of you.

A.Be on time.
B.Don’t waste your time.
C.This is a rule that stands the test of time.
D.You shouldn’t be tired of saying “please” and “thank you”
E.Here are easy things to do if you’re aiming to be more polite
F.It takes time to pick the perfect gift for a friend or to travel to a party.
G.But if someone does give you a call, its polite for you to make the effort to return it.
2023-06-16更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章通过指出位于海边的城市将来可能会受到海平面上升的影响,介绍了Seanix公司和Jolly Group为之制定的解决方案,最后作者劝告人们应与自然和谐相处。

8 . You may not have noticed it, but according to a latest report, about 90 percent of the world’s largest cities lie near the sea. They can possibly be influenced by rising sea levels in the near future. But it doesn’t mean people who live in the city have to head for the hills.

City design companies Seanix and Jolly Group are working together on a possible solution. They said at a United Nations meeting that they are planning to build “Seanix Cities” -floating island structures (结构) that join together to form “land” on the surface of the water.

Unlike land-filling plans that have to pour sand into the ocean and ham ocean life, Seanix Cities are built to “live” together with the ocean. For example, energy used in the cities will be clean-mainly coming from waves, wind and the sun—and instead of chemicals, fish waste will be used to enrich the soil.

As promising as this plan sounds, however, there is still one problem: The plan itself doesn’t aim at global climate change. Instead, it’s a “runaway” plan. Similar to the project of building human settlements on Mars, it’s a way out when Earth becomes unsuitable for human life to live on. It doesn’t stop us from ruining the planet in the first place.

But without doubt, things are changing. “As our climate and water ecosystems (生态系统) are changing, the way our cities relate to water needs to change, too, ” Lucas, a UN official, said at the meeting.

Maybe instead of building eco-friendly floating cities, we should learn to live with nature while we still have land.

1. What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?
A.To give a warning.B.To introduce a topic.
C.To offer a solution.D.To make a comment.
2. What can we learn about the Seanix Cities?
A.They are built by pouring sand into the ocean.
B.They are creative structures under the water.
C.They can get along well with the ocean life.
D.They are designed for global climate change.
3. What does the underlined word “promising” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Hopeful.B.Shocking.C.Powerful.D.Imaginative.
4. What does the last paragraph suggest?
A.We should protect the ocean life.
B.We should move to the floating cities.
C.We should build eco-friendly floating cities
D.We should stop destroying our mother planet.
2023-06-16更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要向读者介绍了意为破世界记录的马拉松队员的故事。

9 . Every year, runner all over the world challenge themselves in marathons(马 拉松)long running events that go on for tens of kilometers. On October 12, Eliud Kipchoge ran a record-breaking marathon. He finished a42. 2-kilometer-long marathon in just 1 hour, 59 minutes and 40 seconds. The 34-year-old Olympic champion from Kenya became the first person to run a marathon of the full length in less than two hours.

I can tell people that no human is limited. I expect more people all over the world to run under two hours after today, “Kipchoge told Live Sports.

Besides Kipchoge’s hard work, a few science and technology tricks also helped him make history.

Hills and turns slow runners down. Kipchoge’s team picked a course in Vienna for its gentle curves(弯曲度). The city’s cool and dry weather also helped keep Kipchoge’s body running more efficiently. A special pair of shoes also played a big part. The shoes are made of a new material, which can take in a runner’s energy when his et meet the ground. Then it returns part of the energy to the runner, which helped Kipchoge run faster.

What’s more, Kipchoge had a dream team of 41 members. Five runners formed a V-shape ahead of Kipchoge, which reduced drag. Two runners followed directly behind to push him forward. The team took turns running every 5 kilometers. Kipchoge stayed under a two-hour pace for almost the whole race. A pace car drove in front of everyone and cast (投射) a laser beam(激光束)on the road, keeping the team at the right pace. ”Few world records today are technology-free, “ the Xinhua News Agency said.

1. According to the passage, Kipchoge was the first person to __________.
A.run a full-length marathon in Kenya
B.use technology in an Olympic marathon
C.finish a full-length marathon in two hours
D.win an Olympic marathon championship
2. What do we know about Kipchoge according to Paragraph 4?
A.His team chose a course in Kenya for his training.
B.Cool and dry weather kept him from running efficiently.
C.He trained to deal with sharp hills and turns in Vienna.
D.His record was partly because of the specially-designed shoes.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Kipchoge worked harder than other runners.
B.Kipchoge’s new record was a result of free technology.
C.Science and technology played a role in Kipchoge’s win.
D.Keeping the right pace was the key to Kipchoge’s success.
4. Where is this text most likely from?
A.A diary.B.A newspaper.
C.A guidebook.D.A novel.
2023-06-16更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在阿富汗的首都Kabul,一名大学生将一辆公共汽车改成了一个移动图书馆,从而为全市的孩子提供免费阅读的机会。

10 . You probably have a local library that you can walk to. However, other kids aren’t so lucky as you. In some places, people either don’t have any libraries, or even worse, must face dangers to get there.

In Kabul, the capital city of Afghanistan(阿富汗), many years of war and violence have made visiting the library too dangerous for children. It is not easy to solve the problem, but someone is trying to fix it.

Freta, a young university graduate, has devoted herself to improving the reading and storytelling abilities of children in Afghanistan. She bought a bus and turned it into a mobile library(also called a bookmobile). She calls it Charmaghz. Charmaghz has more than 600 books in Dari, Pashto and English. This allows pupils and street kids to read children’s books for free, which are in short supply at public schools and libraries. In addition to reading books on many topics, children can also play board games and listen to music in this library. The mobile library is a relatively safe place for them to read, play chess and see friends.

Freta brings Charmaghz to parks, schools and orphanages(孤儿院)around Kabul for a few hours at a time, making two or three stops each day. It is an efficient way to reach lots of children.

“I don’t think a mobile library will solve the thousands of problems that we have in our education system, ” said Freta, “but a mobile library is a small effort among a lot of efforts that we have to make. ”

1. What is Charmaghz?
A.A local bus.B.A mobile library.
C.A nearby school.D.A club for children.
2. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?
A.Freta turned a bus into a bookmobile with street kids.
B.The bookmobile can be a completely safe place to read books.
C.Children can’t play games or listen to music in a bookmobile.
D.Public schools and libraries may not have enough children’s books.
3. Why does Freta make Charmaghz stop two or three times each day?
A.It can make Freta famous.
B.Freta likes making friends.
C.The government asks her to do so.
D.It enables more children to read books.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.A woman makes Kabul well-known.
B.Kabul gets a bookmobile for kids.
C.A bookmobile helps adults read more.
D.War and violence make reading dangerous.
2023-06-16更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
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