1 . When weighing Thomas Jefferson’s legacy, one must consider, ______, his promotion of democratic principles, despite his ownership of slaves.

A．once and for all

B．in all

C．after all

D．above all

2 . It is crucial to opt for healthier foods to maintain good health and prevent lifestyle-related diseases,______ fast food is tempting due to its convenience and taste.

A．now that

B．even if

C．as long as

D．no matter how

3 . With various blossoms ______, the grassland is ______ with petals.

A．emerging; coated

B．rumbling; coated

C．emerging; masked

D．rumbling; masked

4 . It is the recent study ______ laid its stress on the impacts of climate change on marine ecosystems ______ shed light on the prompt need for conservation efforts in these vulnerable habitats.

A．that…where

B．which…that

C．where... that

D．as…where

5 . Jane ______ by intimate friends at the cozy cafe, the atmosphere was relaxed as the conversation ______ freely among them, filled with laughter and shared stories.

A．was surrounded; tumbled	B．was surrounded; progressed
C．surrounded; flowed	D．surrounded; floated

6 . This moment is an opportunity to build a sharper UNESCO, a UNESCO with better delivery, ______ its ambitions and in line with the needs of the 21st century.

A．in tune with

B．in favor of

C．at odds with

D．at times of

7 . The charity, noted for its ______ programs, leaned towards funding projects aiming to reduce poverty and inequality in rural areas, ensuring the benefits reached the most ______ communities.

A．empathy-oriented; charitable	B．empathy-oriented; established
C．justice-oriented; demanding	D．justice-oriented; needy

8 . The past century’s struggles for gender equality have highlighted the ______ problem of gender discrimination that affects many aspects of daily life.

A．confusing

B．conflicting

C．perpetual

D．financial

9 . The ______ of seasons was found to greatly influence the reproductive cycles of a plant species, with spring and summer promoting active growth, while autumn and winter causing inactivity.

A．projection

B．succession

C．evolution

D．contraction

10 . While these measures have been helpful in reducing the recent stress in financial markets, they ______ providing a lasting solution to the challenges.

A．act on

B．lean towards

C．fall short of

D．give way to