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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者作为交换生去澳大利亚的经历,详细描述了从最初的“蜜月期”到后来的“谈判期”、“适应期”和“精通期”等不同阶段的心理变化和适应过程。

1 . At the age of 16, I went to Australia as an exchange student and lived with a host family. Even though I had made some preparations, the culture shock was still _________.

During the first months, which is called the “honeymoon phase” of culture shock, I was super _________ to be in a different culture and found everything _________ and exciting. But soon, things started to feel _________. Differences became more apparent and frustrating _________ populated my head: “I wish people would just be able to speak German for one day! ”

“I wish public transportation would…” These thoughts were of course highly _________. However, they’re part of the “negotiation phase”.

Over the next few months, though, feelings of adjustment and belonging gradually _________. I developed my own routine, learned to adapt to the _________, and made many new friends. I had slowly and unknowingly _________ the “adjustment phase”. I had adapted my own behavior and learned to __________ new ways of thinking and attitudes. My English had improved __________!

Things started to make sense and I __________ Australian culture better and better! That was a major __________ for me personally. Every day I felt more __________ with my new home. I adopted many new traits (特性) while also __________ earlier ones from my home country. This process is called the “mastery phase”. My happiest moment was when my dear friend one day __________ during a conversation: “Jude, you __________ just like us! You’re an Australian now!” I had transformed from a silent timid German to an almost accent-free bicultural Australian/German.

The __________ of culture shock are different for everyone and can cause different behaviors and __________. But one thing is for sure though: Culture shock cannot be avoided and __________ is the first step towards adapting to a foreign culture.

1.
A.unavoidableB.unbearableC.unbelievableD.unforgettable
2.
A.worriedB.lonelyC.thrilledD.proud
3.
A.similarB.expensiveC.advancedD.fresh
4.
A.uncontrollableB.oddC.distractingD.worthless
5.
A.experiencesB.commentsC.thoughtsD.news
6.
A.effortlessB.unimportantC.unhelpfulD.aimless
7.
A.took overB.broke outC.went onD.faded away
8.
A.requirementsB.trendC.behaviorsD.stress
9.
A.missedB.enteredC.completedD.created
10.
A.appreciateB.meetC.ignoreD.change
11.
A.slowlyB.dramaticallyC.suddenlyD.regularly
12.
A.memorizedB.introducedC.understoodD.analyzed
13.
A.breakthroughB.barrierC.dilemmaD.method
14.
A.patientB.familiarC.carefulD.comfortable
15.
A.keepingB.enjoyingC.rememberingD.spreading
16.
A.complainedB.remarkedC.declaredD.emphasized
17.
A.lookB.soundC.eatD.dress
18.
A.effectsB.descriptionsC.advantagesD.attractions
19.
A.understandingB.changesC.feelingsD.response
20.
A.questioningB.explorationC.imitationD.acceptance
2024-03-20更新 | 280次组卷 | 4卷引用:英语 (全国卷03)(含考试版+听力+答案+解析+答题卡) -2024年高考押题预测卷
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述墨西哥艺术家弗里达·卡罗的悲惨经历和最后成名的故事。

2 . When Mexican artist Frida Kahlo’s paintings were put on display in a gallery in London, it attracted much attention. A poet and essayist described her paintings as “a ribbon around a bomb”-a quote that went on to provide the title for a documentary about her life. Such a/an _________ comment about her work seems to _________ Kahlo had a big impact on the art world of her time. Sadly, this was not the _________.

Kahlo, born in 1907 in a suburb of Mexico City, was greatly affected by two terrible events early in her life. At the age of 7, she _________ polio. The disease _________ her foot so that it always pointed out, and caused her right leg to grow to a shorter length than her left leg._________, Kahlo’s spine and pelvis became twisted as she grew older. Then in 1925, she was riding in a school bus that was _________ in a traffic accident; her pelvis and back were broken in several places. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist underwent more than 30 _________, but nothing was able to cure the severe _________ in her back and leg. However, the accident did have an __________ side effect: it led Kahlo to begin painting. While lying in her bed recovering in her parents’ home, Kahlo taught herself to paint and created her first self-portrait.

Despite the tragic events in her life, Kahlo had a __________ for inspiring excitement, happiness, and drama wherever she went. She often wore elaborate native jewelry and bright clothing, making her a highly __________ student at school. She also __________ wore her hair tied up on top of her head with bright ribbons in the style of the native people of Oaxaca, Mexico. Her preferred fashion and hairstyle are __________ in the various self-portraits she painted.

Kahlo died in 1954 in her parents’ home. The final words in Kahlo’s diary were, “I hope the __________ is joyful-and I hope never to come back.”

1.
A.ordinaryB.plainC.reasonableD.extraordinary
2.
A.approveB.proveC.suggestD.impress
3.
A.pointB.caseC.timeD.issue
4.
A.suffered fromB.escaped fromC.prevented fromD.recovered from
5.
A.bentB.twistedC.ruinedD.destroyed
6.
A.Above allB.In additionC.In conclusionD.As a result
7.
A.introducedB.informedC.involvedD.reported
8.
A.consultationsB.operationsC.scansD.emergencies
9.
A.symptomB.depressionC.painD.syndrome
10.
A.unpreparedB.unsolvedC.unexpectedD.unhurt
11.
A.dignityB.honorC.prestigeD.reputation
12.
A.sensibleB.visibleC.audibleD.edible
13.
A.casuallyB.unintentionallyC.typicallyD.absolutely
14.
A.craftedB.exhibitedC.structuredD.inspired
15.
A.exitB.entranceC.benchmarkD.milestone
2023-06-01更新 | 150次组卷 | 4卷引用:西藏自治区拉萨市堆龙德庆区拉萨市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
完形填空(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . Lucy and Matts mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were ______ last Monday evening.

Mum ______ and said, “I ______ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad ______ your dinner.”

“Oh no!” said Matt, “Dad ______ cook!”

The family ______ some food in the kitchen cupboards. They found some onion, potatoes and ______.

“What can we make with these?” asked Matt. “I’m very ______! I think I could eat a horse!” Then Lucy said, “I know! We can make ______.” Matt was not happy. He said “I don’t like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!” “Sorry, Matt,” Dad said. “We haven’t got any pasta or meatballs. We ______ have these vegetables to eat for dinner.”

Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the ______ of them sat down and started eating. Lucy asked Matt, “So, ______ do you think?” “It’s fantastic! I ______ it!” Matt answered.

“Can I have ______ bowl of soup, please?” ______they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is!

1.
A.at homeB.in a zooC.on a farmD.in a restaurant
2.
A.phonedB.cameC.arrivedD.left
3.
A.had toB.have toC.didn’t have toD.don’t have to
4.
A.to eatB.to buyC.to makeD.to finish
5.
A.won’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
6.
A.look forB.looked forC.is looking forD.have looked
7.
A.applesB.meatC.carrotsD.fish
8.
A.tiredB.excitedC.sadD.hungry
9.
A.soupB.saladC.meatballsD.hamburgers
10.
A.hardlyB.onlyC.stillD.even
11.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
12.
A.whatB.howC.whyD.when
13.
A.don’t care aboutB.hateC.loveD.can’t stand
14.
A.otherB.the otherC.othersD.another
15.
A.OrB.ButC.AndD.Because
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |

4 . My name is Peter,and I use a wheelchair to get around. This year I ______ to be in the School Walkathon.

At the Walkathon last year,I helped hand out drinks to the walkers.The teachers and parents said they couldn’t have ______ without me.

“Are you going to give out drinks ______ this year?” my friend Michael asked.

“I ______ so,” I said.“But I ______ wish I could do laps(跑道的圈) with you.”

Michael told Mrs Hunt that I wanted to ______ the Walkathon. Mrs Hunt looked at me.“It’s not a good course for a wheelchair,” she said.“The hilly part would be too ______.”

“But I could push Peter over the hard bits.” said Michael.

“I’ll ______ it.” said Mrs Hunt.

That afternoon,Mrs Hunt called a class meeting. Michael told everyone about his ______.

“We could all take turns.That way no one would get too ______,”said Olivia. Then everyone said they would take a turn.

When the Walkathon began,I turned my wheels round and round as ______ as I could.When we came to the hilly bit,Michael ______ to push me up it. Olivia was waiting halfway up.“My ______ now,” she said.With all the help my ______ were giving me,I ______ the first lap and did a second lap—and another. I was tired in the ______.

“It’s time to announce the winner of the mystery prize. It goes to ...Peter!” Mrs Hunt said.

I looked at all the things I had ______,and felt extremely ______. But then I remembered that the whole ______ had helped me.

“I want everyone to ______ the prize,” I said.“Let’s keep all the things in our classroom.Then we can all have some fun!”

And that’s what we did.

1.
A.needB.agreeC.wantD.offer
2.
A.remembered itB.waited itC.helped itD.made it
3.
A.soonB.againC.onceD.first
4.
A.thinkB.hopeC.doD.say
5.
A.neverB.reallyC.partlyD.still
6.
A.leadB.organizeC.give upD.join in
7.
A.difficultB.seriousC.importantD.different
8.
A.take control ofB.have pity onC.think aboutD.look after
9.
A.fearB.ideaC.successD.story
10.
A.sadB.dirtyC.slowD.tired
11.
A.fastB.longC.farD.often
12.
A.forgotB.avoidedC.startedD.hated
13.
A.breakB.decisionC.turnD.plan
14.
A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.neighbors
15.
A.finishedB.caughtC.preventedD.wasted
16.
A.dayB.wayC.pastD.end
17.
A.ownedB.expectedC.wonD.discovered
18.
A.nervousB.happyC.boredD.young
19.
A.classB.familyC.schoolD.world
20.
A.shareB.receiveC.valueD.show
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