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阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。讲述了学校赞助的运作方式,给组织的以及给学生带来的好处。

1 . SCHOOL SPONSORSHIP

Sponsor Teen Ink’s future magazines for any specific school or region that is important to you and bring your message to a large audience of students, parents and teachers. We will print your name on the cover of each issue every month.

Call (617)964-6800 for details and cost.

How school sponsorship works:

You select the schools—as many as you want—to receive future Teen Ink magazines.

Your company’s name will appear on the cover of every monthly issue for the schools you sponsor.

Your total cost for a full year is only $195 per school for 30 copies a month—that’s 300 copies per school year.

Advantages for your organization:

Your message reaches a large audience of students, parents and teachers, which tells them you care about teens, their voices and their education.

We contact the schools explaining your sponsorship and your support of teens in the community.

We ship the magazines directly to the schools. There is no extra work or expense for you.

You will be working with an organization that has 14-year experience with teens, schools and educators.

Advantages for the students you sponsor:

Teens are connected with their peers nationwide at a place that is specifically theirs. Students have the opportunity to submit their work for publishing in our magazine, book series and website.

Students gain important reading, writing and communication skills necessary for success in school and the workplace.

1. What will motivate a company to sponsor Teen Ink?
A.High profit.B.Zero cost.
C.Public reputation.D.Specific magazines.
2. What benefit can the sponsored students get?
A.More attention from the public.
B.Greater access to big companies.
C.A good price for the magazines.
D.A chance to publish their works.
3. Who is the text intended for?
A.Experienced teachers.B.Potential sponsors.
C.Brilliant students.D.Devoted parents.
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者就如何找工作提了四条建议。

2 . The job searching process can be exciting and challenging.     1     This includes increasing your understanding of how to do well in the application process, including during interviews. Here are some tips for you.

Customize your application materials. You are likely to stand out if you tailor each resume to the job you apply for. You can have a basic resume and adjust it to fit the job description by using any obvious keywords from the job listing.     2    

Research potential employers. Research companies in the industry you want to work in and know what they offer agrees with what you want.     3     Therefore, you can limit it based on location or other factors. Then you can use that list to look into individual employers to see what job openings they might have, what past and current employees think about working there and what the corporate culture is like.

    4     This is often a big help to job seekers and is a skill many people need for their careers. Whether you’re looking for a new opportunity in your current field or you’re hoping to start a career in a new field, you will probably find value in meeting other professionals in that industry. You can do this at industry-specific events, conferences, online platforms or through other people you know.

Send a thank-you note. After an interview, you are recommended to send a thank-you note to the person who interviewed you.     5     For instance, if your networking helped you get an interview, show appreciation to those who helped you, or if you received help from an assistant or another professional, you could also thank them for their help as well.

A.Understand your industry.
B.But you can also take it further.
C.Expand network in your preferred industry.
D.Depending on the industry, this could be a very long list.
E.Showing gratitude is something many employers appreciate.
F.You should also emphasize relevant skills sought in the job listing.
G.You should do anything to set yourself positively apart from other applicants.
2023-01-11更新 | 407次组卷 | 6卷引用:四川省2023届高三英语一模试题汇编——阅读七选五
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是说人类对动物的行为已经影响了动物对人类的感知。

3 . Can you imagine someone hunting you down with a gun? Most of us would be terrified. So, it’s no surprise that that’s how animals respond, too.

Orcas, a species that have been systematically hunted- even with machine guns-dramatically decreased in number in the twentieth century. These so-called “killer whales” hunted the same fish that fishermen prized and were therefore seen as competition. Consequently, killer whales began avoiding certain locations and routes. But while North America largely banned their killing in the 1970s, they continue to be hunted in Greenland to this day.

Elephants also have to deal with human hunters. Ivory poachers(象牙偷猎者)have greatly reduced the African elephant population, which used to cover the entire continent. The ivory trade was banned in 1990, but animal habitats and food supplies have still declined. In Kenya, the human population has increased four times over the last 40 years while the elephant population declined by four-fifths.

This has caused the elephants to adopt unique responses to people. For instance, elephants are terrified of the spear-waving Maasai, an ethnic group of Kenya and Tanzania who have often hurt elephants when trying to protect their own cattle.

So once in an experiment by a group of zoologists, when elephants living close to the Maasai were presented with three different T-shirts, one belonging to a Maasai, another to a different local and one to a researcher, they only reacted with fear to the Maasai shirt, literally smelling the danger.

However, neither elephants nor killer whales commonly show anger and hate for people. In fact, elephants are generally friendly to humans. And the only instances of killer whales harming a person occurred when the whales were kept in a water cage. Orcas have even been reported to aid humans in need, protecting them from other animals.

1. Why are killer whales often hunted?
A.They are hugely profitable.
B.They harm people’s interests.
C.They threaten fishermen’s safety.
D.They compete with other wildlife for food.
2. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Less illegal ivory trade.
B.The decline of food supplies.
C.Elephants’ traveling to other continents.
D.The population change of humans and elephants.
3. Why is the experiment mentioned?
A.To prove humans’ influence on animals.
B.To show the defensive nature of the Maasai.
C.To illustrate the cleverness of the wild animals.
D.To highlight the urgency of animal conservation.
4. What’s the best title of this text?
A.Fierce Animals Can Feel Frightened Too
B.Animal Kingdoms Are Sounding an Alarm
C.Animals Are Trying to Fit in Human World
D.Human Actions Have Shaped Animal Consciousness
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Tan Swee Ching带领的团队创建的一种更好的发电装置MEG——该装置的结构、工作原理和应用前景。

4 . Is it amazing to generate electricity by getting moisture(水汽)from the air surrounding you? Such devices, called MEG, have already been created with some regular items such as a piece of fabric. However, the researchers found it quite challenging with balancing and maintaining moisture content between where it shouldn’t be and where it is required to be.

To fix this problem, the team led by Tan Swee Ching from National University of Singapore created a new MEG.

One part of the fabric in their device is coated with a special gel(凝胶). This is what they called the wet region. The special water-absorbing gel is able to take in more than six times its original weight. This is the very thing used to harvest moisture coming from the air around. The other end of this device is the dry region, which doesn’t have the gel. They specifically designed the fabric this way to make sure that the area stays dry and that the water is trapped only in the wet region.

The wet-dry regions ensure water is maintained just in the wet area, even if this device is left in an open damp environment fora month. This demonstrates how effective the device is when it comes to maintaining its stable electrical output.

The MEG device also has immediate potential applications, one of which is to make a portable power source. “With this unique structure, the electric performance of our MEG device is significantly improved in comparison with the previous ones, thus making it possible to power many common electronic devices, such as health monitors and wearable electronics,” Tan said.

“The invention can be massively produced because it’s easy for factories to get their hands on commercially available raw materials. When it is perfected, many people can finally get their hands on this small, yet powerful tool that they can easily and readily apply in the devices used for their daily use,” Tan added.

1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The structure of the device.
B.The functions of the device.
C.The operation of the device.
D.The advantages of the device.
2. What plays the major role in solving the problem of the previous MEG?
A.The water-absorbing gel.
B.The stable electrical output.
C.The wet-dry region design.
D.The specially-designed fabric.
3. Which statement will Tan probably agree with about the device?
A.It has been widely applied.
B.It has a promising future.
C.It is a pioneering invention.
D.It will succeed immediately.
4. Why did the author write this passage?
A.To present a recent study on saving energy.
B.To compare the new MEG with previous ones.
C.To advocate a new way of generating electricity.
D.To introduce a better device of producing power.
2023-01-11更新 | 272次组卷 | 3卷引用:四川省2023届高三英语一模试题汇编——阅读理解C
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。因为家里的经济条件不允许,斯蒂芬一直没有上大学,但是她却一直按照老师所给的书单坚持阅读,并且就要读完老师给她推荐的153本书。

5 . Steph Clemence always intended to go to college. But life tends to throw barriers in the way. Her mother remarried several times. By the time she was a senior in high school, Steph had lived in 25 places. Her stepfather died in a car accident, leaving her mother to support three daughters on a modest income. Paying for college became out of the question.

One afternoon, Dorothy Clarks, her English teacher, walked into the classroom, handing out a paper sheet titled “Mrs. Clark’s Book List”, and said, “Some of you might not go on to higher education, but you can continue to learn.” She created a list of 153 fiction and nonfiction books, covering science, history, economics, politics, and literature. It would, she believed, form the equivalent(等同)of two years at a liberal arts college.

So she began in 1970. Starting at the top, Steph would read every book in the order they appeared. Each of those books fueled her passion to learn more about the person, subject matter, or time in history. Unlike many people who open a book in bed before it’s time to sleep, Steph prefers to read while sitting in a chair with a cup of coffee by her side. She doesn’t race through a book, as she wants to savor the experience.

Now Steph is 70 and she never did get to college. But she has only four books left to read from the list. She expects to complete them sometime in 2023.

In Madame Curie, the author, Eve Curie, writes, “Each of us must work for his own improvement, and at the same time share a general responsibility for all humanity, our particular duty being to aid those to whom we think we can be most useful.” The way Steph sees it, Mrs. Clark felt it was her particular duty to help young students. She wishes she could thank Mrs. Clarks and share with her how reading the works on her list has changed her life. “It was never just a list I got from some teacher in school. It’s always been Mrs. Clark’s Book List,” says Steph.

1. What made a barrier to Steph going to college?
A.Her family’s frequent move.
B.Her stepfather’s death.
C.Her family’s financial conditions.
D.Her mother’s remarriage.
2. What does the underlined word “savor” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Learn from.
B.Slow down.
C.Keep in mind.
D.Take pleasure in.
3. What can we know about the book list given by Mrs. Clarks?
A.It is about humanity.
B.It was praised by Eve Curie.
C.It reflects her sense of social responsibility.
D.It benefits Steph’s academic performances.
4. Which of the following best describes Steph?
A.Modest.B.Self-motivated.
C.Intelligent.D.Easy-going.
2023-01-11更新 | 347次组卷 | 5卷引用:四川省2023届高三英语一模试题汇编——阅读理解B
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在西爱尔兰旅游时的四个好去处。

6 . Here are some places you won’t miss when you travel to West Ireland.

The Cliffs of Moher

In Ireland, the Cliffs of Moher are certainly one of those places. Original and heart-stoppingly sheer(陡峭的)- a walk along these natural wonders can only leave you in amazement. Extensive paths along the edge offer endless photo opportunities as well as a wonderful way to walk off your beer and Irish dishes. Spend the day walking along the sheer cliffs and taking in the beauty as you enjoy a picnic lunch in the green grass.

Galway

Galway is one of the towns that you’ll still hear Gaelic spoken in the pubs and shops. The busy center of town, Eyre Square is the perfect place to spend a sunny afternoon and enjoy sports and picnics in the grassy area. With colorful signature pubs, narrow cobblestone(鹅卵石)streets and live music from street performers as well as in nearly every restaurant and pub, this small city really has the power to interest people.

Keem Bay

One of Ireland’s best kept secret beaches, found on the western shores of Achill Island in County Mayo. Framed by such delightful scenery, many visitors will find the journey here just as rewarding as the day out itself. A truly impressive location.

Downpatrick Head

Located just north of the village of Ballycastle in County Mayo, Downpatrick Head is a historical site that gives visitors a unique view of the Atlantic Ocean. Also found on Downpatrick Head are the ruins of a church founded by Ireland’s saint Patrick, a holy well, a stone circle and nesting sea birds.

Let us help make your plans of traveling to West Ireland as memorable as ours! Email us to set up an appointment to experience the best of it!

1. Where should visitors go if they are interested in photography?
A.Galway.
B.Keem Bay.
C.The Cliffs of Moher.
D.Downpatrick Head.
2. What do Keem Bay and Downpatrick Head have in common?
A.Live music.
B.Beautiful scenery.
C.Remote islands.
D.Historical remains.
3. Where can the text be found?
A.In a travel brochure.
B.In an adventure novel.
C.In a geography textbook.
D.In an academic magazine.
2023-01-11更新 | 356次组卷 | 4卷引用:四川省2023届高三英语一模试题汇编——阅读理解A
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何学习咏春拳。

7 . How to learn Wing Chun(咏春)

Wing Chun is a style of kung fu that emphasizes close fighting, quick punches(击拳)and tight defense to overcome opponents. This traditional Chinese martial art is a complex kung fu method that requires years of practice to master.     1    .

Learn the center line theory

A foundation of Wing Chun is the protection of your body’s center line. Imagine a line that starts at the middle top of your head and travels along the middle of your chest to the lower body.     2    . It must be protected at all times.

Find a Wing Chun Academy

Martial arts schools often focus on one style of martial arts, especially for serious students. Wing Chun academies or clubs may be attached to a martial arts association. Search online or in a phone book for local Wing Chun schools. And then meet with the instructors and ask about their background.     3    .

    4    

Find an area in your house where you can practice Wing Chun. Make sure there is enough room for you to move your body around in all directions. Check by swinging your arms and legs around. You do not want your moves to be disturbed by furniture in the room.

Find a partner to practice with

Learning the movements on your own will only take you so far. Eventually, you’ll need to start learning how your movements connect with an opponent.     5    . This person can also help encourage you and give you feedback on your form.

A.Make a special space for practicing.
B.Find a room equipped with furniture.
C.Having a partner will give you good practice.
D.So you have to find a good instructor to master it.
E.But you can easily start learning it by the following tips.
F.For example, how many years of experience do they have?
G.This is the center line of your body that is vulnerable(易受伤的).
2023-01-09更新 | 135次组卷 | 2卷引用:四川省2023届高三英语一模试题汇编——阅读七选五
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在社交媒体时代,青少年在社交媒体网站上分享的关于自己的信息比以往任何时候都多,但这些社交媒体会产生一些不良影响。

8 . In the social media age, teenagers are sharing more information about themselves on social media sites than ever before.

According to a Common Sense Media research study, more than eight in ten teenagers have visited a social networking site like Facebook, and three out four teenagers now have an account on a social networking site.

However, while social media sites can improve teenagers’ communication abilities, experts say that social networking could be harmful to healthy teenage self-esteem. Health educator and motivational speaker Scott Fried began working with teenagers 22 years ago. He recently developed a new lecture, “Broken-Heartedness and Intimacy in the Age of Social Media,” to discuss with teenagers the differences between their personalities online and their true selves.

“The definition of growing up is bringing together many different parts of your personality,” Fried said. “As you grow, they turn into one whole personality. Now, you have a personality at school, at home, and online. The goal of being a teenager is to bring together all these different parts that are shown online in a complete way.”

Fried uses the phrase “compare and despair” to describe the bad effect of social media / on teenage self-esteem. you compare yourself to someone else, you’re usually going to end up despairing.”

Fried said, “One of the problems with social media is that we throw our best selves out there, or what we like to think of as our best self.”

Psychologist Nadine De Ciordany says that teenagers who already have low self-esteem can get easily depressed and give others their low self-esteem. She thinks social media is causing more and more depression. She adds that parents should educate their children early on social media.

“Teenagers can use a whole lot of resources that affect the way they deal with peer pressure,” De Giordaiiy said, “As the child is growing up, supervise(监督) what it is that they have access to. There is an age that social media is appropriate for and there is an age that isn’t appropriate for.”

1. What does the research find?
A.About 75% of teenagers have a Facebook account.
B.Teenagers like to share opinions with others on social media.
C.Social media users generally have better communication skills.
D.Over 80% of teenagers have access to a social networking site.
2. What does Scott Fried agree with?
A.Teenagers like to compete with others on social media.
B.Teenagers often get rid of their true selves on social media.
C.Teenagers present the same personality in different situations.
D.Teenagers like to show the greatest parts of themselves on social media.
3. What is De Giordany’s suggestion towards using social media?
A.Social media should set a minimum age limit.
B.Teenagers should have right to any social networking sites.
C.Parents should monitor what is accessible to their children.
D.Teenagers should be free to use social media for their problems.
4. What is the main idea of the text?
A.Social media have bad effects on teenagers.
B.More and more teenagers use social media.
C.Social media promote teenagers’ communication skills.
D.Teenagers have better developed their personalities online.
2023-01-09更新 | 166次组卷 | 3卷引用:四川省2023届高三英语一模试题汇编——阅读理解C
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了游客在游乐场时应该如何做才能保证自身安全。

9 . Playing in funfairs and theme parks is a great deal of fun, but with the fun come risks. In September, two accidents happened on funfair rides with one being killed and three injured.

Some activities and facilities in theme parks can be dangerous. Governments worldwide have ordered stricter safety checks for funfair rides, such as swing rides, roller coasters and cableways. For safety, funfair ride operators should double-check the rides and be away of any dangerous things. But passengers should do their part.

1. Always keep your seat belt fastened. Fasten your seat belt the moment you get on the ride and don’t unfasten it until you are told to.

2. Stay in to stay safe. On any theme park ride, stay seated at all times, hold on to the safety bar, and keep your feet and knees inside the car. Don’t stretch your body outside of the ride.

3. Know your limits. Read the attraction’s restrictions before taking the ride. If you are not tall or old enough for certain rides, don’t take the risk.

4. Know your health condition. Don’t try any activities and facilities that are beyond your health condition.

5. Tell staff about any problems. If you see anything wrong — a broken seat belt, a person jumping the line, or anything else that could cause safety problems to visitors - tell the park employee immediately.

Funfair rides are fun, but they have the same safety rules as a car or plane ride. So, always put safety first for fun time.

1. Who should double-check the safety of funfair rides in theme parks?
A.Government.B.Operators.C.Passengers.D.Policeman.
2. Which problem does not need to be told to the staff?
A.A broken seatbelt.B.A loose(不牢固的)window on the ride.
C.A person’s feet outside of the rideD.A child standing behind the safety line.
3. What is the text?
A.A safety instruction.B.A travel direction.
C.A news report.D.A personal experience.
2023-01-09更新 | 117次组卷 | 3卷引用:四川省2023届高三英语一模试题汇编——阅读理解A
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了种植新鲜蔬菜和花卉的好处。

10 . Green Is Good

Planting and growing things offers a lot more than fresh vegetables and flowers. Working in a nice outdoor space can help you stay refreshed, promote your creativity and enrich your leisure activities.     1    . There are more advantages.

Providing a fun workout

It’s wonderful to get out in the garden on a beautiful day to give it a tidy. Planting seeds, pulling up weeds, moving pots, pushing a lawnmower, and other gardening tasks actually provide a whole-body, moderate-intensity workout for people, especially for adults.     2    , which might keep you in motion longer than traditional exercise.

    3    

Having dirt under your fingernails may be a sign of poor hygiene. but scientists say it could also be a mark of good health. Thanks to beneficial bacteria found in soil, gardening may boost your immune system, helping you get sick less and fight off infections easier.

Nourishing your spirit

    4    . According to an experiment conducted by NASA, scientists found that planting and nurturing seeds, even in small pots, lifted astronauts’ moods and eased their stress in the severe environment of outer space. And if gardening can do that for astronauts, it should be more than good enough for those of us who watch them on TV.

Increasing coordination and strength

Hand and finger strength, flexibility and coordination are essential for everyday tasks like opening jars, carrying packages and picking up children.     5    . Therefore, make good use of gardening as an ideal approach to enhancing your coordination and strength.

A.Sharpening your mind
B.And that’s just for starters
C.Improving your immune system
D.Even better, whatever your age, it is a beneficial activity
E.Working with plants provides stress relief and positive sensory stimulation
F.The benefits come from a combination of physical exercise and the stress reduction
G.Gardening is a great way to improve and maintain those fine motor skills and muscles
共计 平均难度:一般