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阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章通过介绍小型团队旅行的优势,重新定义了假期体验。

1 . Are you longing for a travel experience full of iconic attractions, which is not only immersive but also intimate? Offering attentive guides, unique experiences, and the perfect combination of exploration and friendship, small group travel is redefining the holiday experience.     1     .

●Explore uncharted but safe territories. Take a journey to breathtaking destinations that might otherwise be frightening to explore independently.     2     , ensuring you don't miss out on the essence (精髓) of each destination. It can also offer exciting exclusive experiences. With smaller coaches and personalized schedule, you'll deep into local cultures and taste authentic flavors at every turn.

●Be guided by the local guides.     3     . Small group tours are led by knowledgeable guides who not only speak the language but also offer insights into the culture, history, and hidden treasures of each region. These guides ensure your journey is enriched with authenticity and discovery.

    4     . Whether you're travelling alone or with friends, small group travel fosters a sense of community. With groups typically including fewer than 30 people, you'll have the opportunity to form meaningful connections and create lasting memories with fellow adventurers. From shared experiences to newfound friendships, it cultivates a sense of friendship that enhances the overall holiday experience.

●Start your adventure with peace of mind. Small group tour operators take care of everything. With convenience at the forefront, you can explore outside your comfort zone, knowing that every detail has been thoughtfully arranged.     5     , offering assistance in case of emergencies and give you peace of mind through licensed and bonded services.

A.Bond with like-minded travelers
B.It is a unique experience to visit a packed place
C.Take a look below to find what you can do on the trip
D.Travel alone to find more opportunity to enjoy yourself
E.A small group tour offers access to off-the-beaten-path places
F.You can experience the true essence of a destination with their guidance
G.Besides, reputable small group travel companies ensure your protection and security
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邢台市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了The Let’s Activity Campaign这一活动的相关信息。

2 . The Let’s Activity Campaign

The Let’s Activity campaign aimed at preserving rivers is coming. You will board at Castle Wharf, Nottingham, England. Offer to join us now.

Booking

Arrive 15 minutes before the schedule time to ensure we can get started in a timely manner. The sessions are designed for adults and children of all ages to enjoy a new experience. Parents or guardians should book tickets in advance to participate in the campaign.

Cost

This campaign is free for all participants who are also not paid. However, if you fail to cancel and simply don’t show up on the day, you must pay the standard £20 administration fee, chargeable for each ticket booked.

Therefore, if your circumstances do suddenly change and you are no longer able to attend, you must cancel using one of these three mechanisms:

1. The preferred method is via the ticket booking system. You can find the link on your ticket.

2. You can also click here to send an email to us, and know more about details of the date, time, venue and participants in your email message. Don’t email if within less than 48 hours of the campaign. Instead, you’d better use option 1 above or option 3 below.

3. In case of an unforeseen emergency within 48 hours of the campaign, telephone the staff member, which we hope won’t happen.

Donate to Let’s Activity

As part of our work, the Let’s Activity campaign is a waterway charity to help everyone get out, get active and make their lives better by learning to boat. You can now support the work our teams do with families, and make a donation on our website for the environmental protection.

1. What do we know about the campaign?
A.It requires reservation.B.It is chargeable to adults.
C.It is a 15-minute parent-child experience.D.It requires individual administrative capability.
2. Which is the best way to cancel the campaign?
A.Sending cell phone messages.B.Telephoning the staff member.
C.Emailing within 48 hours of the campaign.D.Using the booking system linked on the ticket.
3. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?
A.To call for a visit to rivers.B.To call for volunteering work.
C.To encourage a donation on the spot.D.To encourage children to learn to boat.
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邢台市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了与室友相处的建议,包括设定界限、尊重彼此、分担家务和共享食物等。
3 . 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。

Sharing a room with a family member or a friend can be tough, but it becomes especially difficult when you're sharing it with someone you hardly know. Here are things you can do to help you deal with having a roommate, no matter who it may be.

First of all, you have to remember that you get what you give. If you are nice to others, then others will be nice to you as well. You also need to set boundaries for yourself and for the other person. So before your new roommate moves in, talk to him. Set the rules early on and discuss your expectations.

Remember that there are two things that make up any good relationship: trust and respect. The same thing applies to having a roommate. You have to respect each other. Suppose he has that new PS3 game that you've always wanted to try out, what should you do? Ask permission first. If he says no, don’t take it against him. If he lets you borrow his stuff, take care of the item and treat it as if it were your own. Make sure that you return it in the same condition as when you borrowed it.

For chores that can be shared, you may want to divide it equally so that you don’t do all the housework. Take turns in washing the dishes. You may do it every other day or you may split the task so that you only have to do it in the morning and your roommate only has to do it at night.

When it comes to food and grocery items, determine what can be shared. Don't be too mean when it comes to sharing food. The advantage of sharing food is that both of you can save on time and food preparation.

1. Before your roommate moves in, what should you two do? (no more than 10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. What is important for good relationship among roommates? (no more than 5words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. What does the underlined word “chores” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?(no more than 3 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. What does the author suggest in Paragraph 4?(no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. What is the purpose of this passage?(no more than 20 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市北辰区2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了海玛岛虽小但拥有世界最大海鹦群,每年8月海鹦雏鸟会因岛上灯光而迷失。当地孩子组成巡逻队,在夜间将迷失的雏鸟带到海滩放飞,科学家通过此举了解更多海鹦信息,孩子们的行动给了他们保护海鹦的希望。

4 . Heimaey is a small island off the southern coast of Iceland of just 4,200 people. But with its neighboring islands, it hosts the world’s largest puffin colony (海鹦群). Each spring, more than 1.5 million puffins go to the islands to breed. Around August, puffin chicks make their way to the ocean. That’s when the trouble begins.

Instinct (直觉) tells puffin chicks to leave the nest at night and follow the light of the moon to the sea. But they are puzzled by Heimaey’s bright lights. Each year, a large number of them end up lost — or worse. Often, lost birds are hit by cars or eaten by cats.

Each breeding season, the children of Heimaey start their own middle-of-the-night adventure, which is called the Puffling Patrol. They get together to form search parties and take to the streets of Heimaey. “When you see a bird, you try to corner it and guide it into the box,” Eldur Hansen, a 14-year-old boy said. He has caught several puffins this way.

Then kids take birds home. The next morning, they take them to the beach for release (放走). Over the years, kids have even developed a gentle method. “You do not throw them like a baseball,” Eldur says. “You hold them in both hands. Then you spread your arms out in front of you and let go, so the bird is given as much energy as possible.”

Before releasing puffin chicks, they make a stop at the local animal center, where the birds are weighed and tagged (附上标签), for tracking purposes. This helps scientists learn more about puffins.

Erpur Hansen, Eldur’s dad, is with the South East Iceland Nature Research Center. “Thanks to data collected with kids' help, we scientists have learned that puffin chicks now weigh less than in previous years. That means they have a lower chance of survival,” he says.

Scientists worry puffins will die out completely. But the kids of Heimaey give energy to Erpur Hansen. “The message is that people can make a difference,” he says. “Each time these kids help a bird get back to the ocean, they show us that.”

1. What troubles puffin chicks according to the passage?
A.Their nests being destroyed.
B.Following the light of the moon.
C.Their parents being killed by humans.
D.Being unable to find their way to the ocean.
2. Which of the following can be used to describe kids from the Puffling Patrol?
A.Strict and shy.
B.Careful and skillful.
C.Sensitive and creative.
D.Intelligent and talkative.
3. Why do kids tag the puffin chicks before releasing them?
A.To identify them.B.To track them.
C.To memorize them.D.To protect them.
4. What can we infer from Erpur Hansen’s words?
A.The Puffling Patrol is of great help.
B.Scientists need little help from children.
C.Puffins do not need protection anymore.
D.Puffins are becoming stronger than before.
5. What can we learn from the children’s behaviour?
A.Never stop trying.
B.One is never too old to learn.
C.An act of kindness can mean a lot.
D.Everyone should realize their self-worth.
今日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市北辰区2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记,文章介绍了Jack Prelutsky如何从讨厌诗歌到最终成为著名的儿童诗人的故事。

5 . When Jack Prelutsky was a kid in New York more than fifty years ago, he didn’t know he would grow up to write poetry for children.

Neither of his parents read poetry to him when he was little. When his fourth-grade teacher read poems in class, he thought they seemed boring. To nine-year-old Prelutsky, poetry seemed like serious business. And Prelutsky was anything but serious. “I wanted to hear poems about myself — about outer space and sports and music,” he says. “So I started to think of poetry as punishment.”

Prelutsky had always taken voice and piano lessons, but when he attended New York’s High School of Music and Art, his love for music grew deeper. “I liked the way songs said what they had to say — the simple, direct, ordinary language they employed. I really think that’s what made me see poetry in a new light.”

Then Prelutsky took a drawing class in his early twenties and found he wasn’t very good at life drawing. But he was good at drawing imaginary animals.

In six months, Prelutsky drew a lot of imaginary animals with strange characteristics. He loved each one, but felt something was missing. “Then one evening, I looked at them and said, ‘They need poems.’ I still don’t know why I thought of it, but within half an hour, I had all the poems written.”

Publishing the poems never crossed Prelutsky’s mind in those early days. But when friends fell in love with his poems, he agreed to share them with a children’s book editor.

“She didn’t think much of my illustrations (插图),” he says, “but she told me that I was a natural poet and encouraged me to keep writing.”

At the time, Prelutsky was surprised at the editor’s encouragement. But more than forty books later, he’s still making friends and fans laugh. From monsters to frogs, Prelutsky has turned silly into an art form.

1. What can we learn about Prelutsky when he was a kid?
A.He hated poetry.
B.He took sports seriously.
C.He found it hard to read poems.
D.He developed an interest in business.
2. What did Prelutsky think of music?
A.It was a kind of punishment.
B.It was something serious.
C.It was simple but indirect.
D.It helped him to love poetry.
3. How did drawing influence Prelutsky?
A.It drove him to love music.
B.It brought out his poetic skills.
C.It raised his confidence in writing.
D.It helped him become a famous painter.
4. How did the editor feel about Prelutsky’s poems?
A.She gave them high praise.
B.She was surprised by them.
C.She refused to publish them.
D.She showed no interest in them.
5. What is a characteristic of Prelutsky’s poems?
A.They are funny.
B.They are encouraging.
C.They are person-centered.
D.They are family-friendly.
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市北辰区2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一个名为Kingswood Camps的度假营,包括其活动安排、教师情况、升级选择和交通方式等。

6 . English in Action

Kingswood Camps leads the way in integrated (综合的) language and activity camps. Set in holiday locations that UK young people love to visit, all our camps combine quality English teaching with an action-packed programme of sports and activities.

Through mini projects using research and thinking skills, we aim to build confidence and develop the language skills needed in real-life situations.

The programme is filled with fun, excitement and activities. You never have time to be bored at Kingswood Camps!

Our activities are great chances for international students to make new friends from Britain and around the world. You can speak English all day while you swim, surf, go climbing or horse riding.

Our teachers are hand-picked for their teaching ability and friendly, outgoing personalities. They always take the time to explain things carefully and to bring the language to life. Whether you are at beginner level or already quite fluent, the daily English lessons help you to understand the kind of practical language that is used in everyday situations.

Experience even more by upgrading (升级) your stay with a Specialist Holiday. Pick a favourite hobby or try something completely new and spend a minimum of 15 hours a week focusing on your chosen activity, sharing your hobby with like-minded friends. Choose from Surf Schools, Water Sports, Football Academy, and Dance.

From trips to historic cities and the bright lights of London, to famous museums and a spot of shopping, we have exciting short journeys covered. One full day and one half day short journeys are included in your programme.

Whether you are travelling al one or in a group, you can choose to be met or arrival in the UK. We will then transport you safely to your camp.

1. What is special about Kingswood Camps?
A.It is the world's leading indoor camp.
B.It aims to help children know the UK.
C.It offers educational and exciting activities.
D.It requires students to speak perfect English.
2. Who is the target group of Kingswood Camps?
A.UK young people.
B.International students.
C.New friends.
D.Teachers.
3. What's Paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.What Kingswood Camps' aim is.
B.What activities Kingswood Camps has.
C.What the teachers and lessons are like.
D.How you can get to your camp.
4. What can you do at a Specialist Holiday?
A.Get language training.
B.Enjoy your favourite hobby.
C.Develop your teaching ability.
D.Make a journey to historic cities.
5. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To introduce a camp.
B.To invite people to visit Britain.
C.To advertise several trips to London.
D.To present interesting activities in the UK.
今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市北辰区2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了地中海饮食的特点、健康效益以及其与心脏疾病和体重管理的关系。

7 . The Mediterranean (地中海的) diet is the No. 1 Best Diet Overall. It’s also a top-rated diet for those looking for a heart-healthy and weight-friendly diet.

Don’t confuse Americanized Mediterranean menus -which often feature too much refined pasta, beef and cheese-with healthy eating. The food and eating habits of the Mediterranean region are undoubtedly both delicious and healthful. However, the “Americanized” version of Mediterranean food, deep-fried cheese and falafel, heavy pasta dishes and a lot of beef and pork is anything but healthy.

Though people living in the diverse Mediterranean region eat different types of food, their diet mainly consists of plant-based foods -whole grains, beans, nuts and unsaturated (不饱和的) fat from olive oil. A small amount of lean poultry (家禽肉) and plenty of seafood is also allowed.

The nutritional value and health benefits of the Mediterranean diet were first documented in the Seven Countries Study, which investigated the relationship between diet and heart diseases among roughly 13,000 men from 1958 to 1999. The study indicated that the type of fat affects cardiovascular (心血管的) health more than total fat intake does. Although standard nutrition advice calls for a 30% limit on total calories from fat, even up to 40% may be heart-friendly, if most of the fats consumed are unsaturated.

Since the Mediterranean diet focuses on nutrient-dense fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, seeds and health y fats, it spares little room for the saturated fat, extra sugars and sodium. As a result, people who eat a Mediterranean-style diet have longer life spans, report a higher life quality and suffer from less chronic diseases, such as cancer and heart disease. Also, Mediterranean diet offers an upper hand in weight loss as a further research suggested.

1. Which food is typically included in the Mediterranean diet?
A.Deep-fried cheese.B.Heavy pasta dishes.
C.Refined beef.D.Seafood.
2. What can we learn about fat intake according to the Seven Countries Study?
A.Total fat intake matters more.B.Type of fat is more significant.
C.We should take in no more than 30% fat.D.Taking in up to 40% fat is unhealthy.
3. What will the author probably talk about in the following paragraph?
A.The methods researchers conducted the study.
B.Additional benefits of Mediterranean-style diet.
C.Suggestions on weight losing with Mediterranean diet.
D.How the Mediterranean diet promotes weight loss.
4. Where does the passage most possibly come from?
A.A scientific report.B.A local newspaper.
C.A food fair guidebook.D.A food magazine.
今日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省凉山州西昌市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项关于食物偏好与基因关系的研究。研究人员通过大规模基因组分析,确定了481个与饮食模式和食物偏好直接相关的基因组区域。

8 . You are what you eat and what you eat may be encoded (编码) in your DNA. Studies have indicated that your genes play a role in determining the foods you find delicious or disgusting. But exactly how big a role they play has been difficult to figure out. “Everything has a genetic component even if it’s small,” says Joanne Cole, a geneticist at the University of Colorado School of Medicine. “We know that there is some genetic contribution to why we eat the foods we eat . Can we take the next step and actually locate the regions in the genome (基因)?”

New research led by Cole has gotten a step closer. Through a large-scale genomics analysis, her team has identified 481 genome regions that were directly linked to dietary patterns (模式) and food preferences. The findings, which have not yet been peer-reviewed, were presented last month at the American Society for Nutrition’s annual conference.

The team based the new study on a 2020 Nature Communications study. This previous study, conducted by Cole and her colleagues used data from the U. K. Biobank, a public database of the genetic and health information of 500,000 participants. By scanning genomes, the new analysis was able to identify 194 regions associated with dietary patterns and 287 linked to specific foods such as fruit, cheese, fish, tea and alcohol. Further understanding how genetics impact how we eat could reveal differences in nutritional needs or disease risks.

“One of the problems with a lot of these genomics studies is that they’re very small. They don’t have enough people to really be able to identify genes in ways that are credible (可靠的). This study had a huge group of people, so it’s really powerful.” says Monica Dus, a geneticist at the University of Michigan. “The other thing that I thought was really great is that there are so many different features that they’re measuring related to diet including cholesterol (胆固醇), the body and socioeconomic backgrounds.” As the research advances, Dus says, such genome analysis could potentially assist health care providers and even policymakers to address larger issues that affect food access and health.

It’s definitely true that it may contribute to making sure there aren’t food deserts-areas which have limited access to fresh, healthy and affordable food or to making sure that there’s a higher minimum wage so that everyone can afford to eat, although the journey ahead remains lengthy and challenging.

1. How did researchers conduct the present study?
A.By collecting genome from a large number of participants.
B.By directly analyzing the data from a public database.
C.By building on a previous study based on large-scale data.
D.By identifying genome regions associated with dietary patterns.
2. Which statement will Monica Dus probably agree with?
A.Powerful participants were involved in the current study.
B.The methods used in the previous studies were credible.
C.The genome analyses have helped address larger social issues.
D.Various features linked to diet were considered in the present study.
3. What is the text mainly about?
A.The benefits of latest large-scale diet-related genome analyses.
B.The contribution of genes to diet patterns and food preferences.
C.The significance of a newly published diet-related genome discovery.
D.The introduction of a research on identifying diet-related genome regions.
4. Which one might the passage come from?
A.National GeographicB.Sports Illustrated for kids
C.Scientific AmericanD.The Wall Street Journal
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省眉山第一中学2023-2024学年高一下期半期下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是传统戏剧用创新和改编的办法,顺应时代潮流,吸引年轻观众。

9 . Adaptation and innovation (创新) of traditional opera has been an important trend in Chinese opera circle in recent years. In order to attract young audience of new generation and catch up with the time, traditional opera circle makes efforts to create new works. In recent years, traditional opera has come across the change of time and society. It gradually lost the main elderly audience and was not attractive for the young.

In order to find new opportunities, using modern sound, light and digital stage effects, China’s traditional Peking Opera, also known as jingju, is appealing to young people in a fashionable and innovative way, as the classic art faces an aging audience.

The centuries-old Tianleyuan Theater in Beijing has introduced fashionable performances of Peking Opera. The opera combines instrumental music, vocal performance, mime (哑剧表演), dance and acrobatics (杂技).

Tianleyuan has a jingju art experience section and fashionable performances. It has attracted more than 2,000 audience members, mostly young people, according to theater staff.

“Good art should keep pace with the times, so does jingju,” said Zhang Zishang, a22-year-old performer of The Drunken Beauty, one of the classic jing ju plays performed in the theater. “I feel today’s performance is very special,” Zhang added. She was born into a family of jingju performers and has had 10 years of stage experience. “Innovation is good, but we must also carry on the basic elements of jingju,” another young performer Deng said.

According to Deng, innovation is perhaps the best way for jingju to deal with the problem of an aging audience. The theatre has made successful attempts to combine jingju with local opera forms such as ballet when organizing performances abroad. “Innovation can help traditional arts go further. We are happy to see many young faces, and some of them even come twice to experience the ‘new’ art,” she added.

1. Why is adaptation and innovation of traditional opera important currently?
A.To run after fashion.B.To attract the young generation.
C.To improve digital stage effect.D.To change the traditional opera circle.
2. What do we know about Tianleyuan Theater?
A.It was founded about 100 years ago.B.It will introduce fashionable performances.
C.It has a jingju art creating section.D.It has attracted many young audience.
3. What’s Deng’s attitude towards the innovation of jingju?
A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Indifferent.
4. Which one can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Traditional Opera Is Dying Out
B.The Future of the Traditional Opera Is Promising
C.The Performers of the Traditional Opera Are Supporting Jingju
D.Traditional Opera Circle Is Innovating to Attract Young Audience
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省眉山第一中学2023-2024学年高一下期半期下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三种防止在追求目标过程中失去焦点的简单技巧:专注于单一目标、承诺采取小步骤行动以及关注进步而非结果。

10 . Most people fail to achieve their goals because somewhere along the line, they lose focus.     1     And eventually, they give up on their goals. Does this sound familiar to you? Don’t worry. Here are 3 simple techniques you can use to prevent yourself from losing focus on your goals.

    2     All too often, many people make the mistake and believe that the more goals they have, the better. This is wrong. Once, researchers conducted an experiment about the choices of jams and the number of sales. They discovered that the more choices of jams they provided for shoppers, the fewer sales they got. The more options you have, the less likely you can focus better. Therefore, focus on just ONE.

The second technique you can use is this - commit to taking small steps. Success isn’t going to happen overnight. Success is the accumulation of many small steps.     3     It will only make you suffer. Instead, commit to doing a minimum number such as 30 push-ups every day, and then increase gradually.     4     it lowers the resistance, and you are more likely to take action.

The third method is to focus on progress, not results. This is one of the most important distinctions between someone successful and someone who is not. Successful people understand that progress is key, not results.     5     On the contrary, unsuccessful people focus only on getting the result. Whenever they don’t get the result they want, they feel bad, frustrated, and lose their motivation, which eventually makes them give up on their goals.

If you apply these methods, you too, can maintain your focus and reach your goals, slowly, but surely.

A.Dream big and set big goals to inspire you.
B.They get distracted and then they stop taking action.
C.Make sure you focus fully on just ONE goal at a time.
D.They just want to get the work done and push forward.
E.When you make an effort to develop your ability to focus,
F.When you focus on getting started and taking small steps,
G.You don’t have to commit to doing 100 push-ups every day.
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省凉山州西昌市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中检测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般