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语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,是28岁的Kelsey写给18岁的自己的一封信,包括对未来的展望和对过去的总结。
1 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
Hi Kelsey,

Happy 18th birthday! You’ve officially reach     1     (adult) in a lot of ways, even though I know you’re already mature beyond your years.

Many bittersweet events will happen in the next ten years. There will be highs. Stick to     2     (cherish) every single second. There will also be lows, and you may feel     3     (dishearten). But you’ll surely be committed to     4     (make) it through, and    5     (gradual) you’ll get stronger than before.

The world will always throw new challenges at you.     6     a consequence, your strength will be tested again and again. Looking back to what has happened over the last decade, I feel proud of how far you’ve come. Approve     7     everything that contributes to your     8     (become) fearless and independent.

As you become an adult, jump at every opportunity     9    comes your way. Celebrate every chance you get. No doubt you’ll always ponder     10    it and make the right decision.

Happy birthday, Kelsey! See you in ten years.

28-­year-­old Kelsey

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了天水市的麻辣烫吸引了美食博主和远道而来的食客,展示了对当地特色美食的喜爱。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Following the barbecue-induced travel craze to the city of Zibo in East China, Chinese social media has once again highlighted the next internet-famous city worthy of     1     (explore).

This time it’s Tianshui, a low-key city in China’s Gansu province that     2     (take) the spotlight recently. It has attracted considerable attention     3     food enthusiasts and social media influencers online,     4     (celebrate) the city’s iconic dish of hot pot.

Known as Tianshui Malatang, which     5     (literal) means spicy and hot, the local dish is popular for its large portion of skewered meat, vegetables,     6     hand-made potato noodles in a pot of boiling broth (肉汤).

Two food bloggers, with over 3 million followers in their account on the popular Chinese Weibo,     7     (be) among the influencers praising the deliciousness of Tianshui Malatang. Their vlogs show eager food enthusiasts lining up on the streets, many of     8     traveled from cities far away.

Dong Liangyan, 29, from Daqing in Heilongjiang province,     9     (locate) more than 2,000 km away from Tianshui, told Xinhua that she was absolutely delighted     10     (enjoy) the local delicacy.

2024-05-03更新 | 981次组卷 | 4卷引用:2024届江苏省新高考基地学校第五次大联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要内容为哈尔滨是冬季旅游的热门目的地之一,举办着世界上最大的冰雪节。哈尔滨因拥有最大的冰雪节而闻名于世。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang province. Harbin is now a large and open city,     1     (influence) deeply by Russia, Europe, and Japan in     2     (it) culture, architecture, and lifestyle. Harbin is one of the most popular destinations for winter tours,    3    (host) the world’s biggest ice and snow festival.

Harbin     4     (become) world-famous for having the largest ice and snow festival. The opening ceremony is held     5     January 5 every year. Lasting for more than two months, Harbin Ice and Snow international festival is also     6     longest snow festival in the world.     7     (near) all the ice for the festival is cut from the Songhua River in Harbin.

The most popular place is the Harbin Ice and Snow World,     8     is like a frozen Disneyland, and you can see the big ice and snow castles, carto on sculptures and enjoy the biggest     9     (vary) of snow sports and activities in the world.

There are also ice and snow sculptures exhibitions on Sun Island and an ice lantern show in Zhaolin Park.

Harbin has long been a popular winter destination for snow tourism and skiing experiences. If you are skiing lovers, Yabuli Ski Resort and Jihua Ski Resort     10     (recommend).

2024-04-20更新 | 393次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届广东省梅州市高三毕业班2月一模复习质检英语试题(A)
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了法国戏剧导演Patrick Sommier在庆祝中法建交40周年的活动上受邀合作推广京剧在法国的项目,他致力于向法国公众传达中国戏曲的真正含义。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Patrick Sommier, a French theater director, is dovoted to passing on the true meaning of Chinese operas to the French public.

On the occasion of the     1     (celebrate) for the 40th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France in 2004, Sommier     2     (invite) to cooperate on a joint project to spread Peking Opera in France. Sommier says that when he arrived in China, like many other     3     (European), he showed great interest in Chinese operas. The beauty of Peking Opera     4    (immediate) caught his heart, he says.

Recalling his first cooperation with the Chinese team, Sommier says he was impressed by the actors’ makeups, costumes,     5     the characters of incredible strength. He was also touched by the Chinese professors’ effort     6     (pass) their acting skills to their students by acting with them. One professor explained, “In China, opera is     7     art requiring lifelong devotion and the effect of the performance largely     8     (depend) on the actors’ inner strength and acting skills.”

Sommier began exploring into different performance forms and suggested introducing Chinese operas     9     the French audience. The team then gave some     10     (origin) performances, some without makeups or costumes and some with students performing classics in a traditional way.

2024-03-21更新 | 323次组卷 | 4卷引用:2024届福建省高三下学期3月适应性练习英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国设立首个深空探测实验室的情况,该实验室旨在开展深空探测和航天领域的尖端技术研究。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has set up its     1    (one) deep space exploration laboratory with the purpose of carrying out deep space exploration as well as cutting-edge technology research in the field of spaceflight. The laboratory,     2    (locate) in Anhui province, is a new type of science and technology research and development institution that realizes the integration of science, technology and engineering.

The laboratory is     3    (support) deep space exploration and carry out frontier,     4    (base) and strategic research in the field. It will also undertake research and demonstration. The laboratory is an open platform     5     international talents can come to work.

After the     6    (complete) of the Tianwen Ⅰ mission, China will also plan a number of Tianwen series of planetary exploration missions to explore the vastness of space.     7     will be the Tianwen Ⅱ, Tianwen Ⅲ, Tianwen Ⅳ, etc. The main task of the follow-up is to explore the asteroids (小行星) in deep space. The asteroid samples     8    (collect) back. After that, China will be prepared to explore Jupiter and other planets in the solar system,     9    (hope) to complete the exploration of 100 astronomical units in 2049, to reach 15 billion kilometers from Earth, or even     10     the edge of the solar system.

2024-03-16更新 | 185次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届河南省高三下学期TOP二十名校质检一英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国近代史上的先驱人物——容闳的个人经历以及成就。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Rong Hong, also     1     (know) as Yung Wing, was a pioneering figure in China’s modern history. He was born in 1828 in Guangdong Province of China. Rong is best known as the first Chinese person to graduate from     2     American university.

In 1854, Rong graduated from Yale University,     3     (mark) a significant milestone in the history of Chinese overseas education. His time in America     4     (shape) his perspective on education and     5     (modern), leading him to advocate Western-style education in China.

Upon returning to China, Rong worked to bridge the cultural and educational gap between China and the West. His most     6     (exception) achievement was the Chinese Educational Mission, a program     7     sent Chinese students to study in America in the late 19th century.

Rong believed that introducing Western science and technology would help China modernize and strengthen. While his ideas     8     (meet) with resistance in his time, his efforts laid the groundwork     9     future generations of Chinese students studying abroad.

Rong Hong was a pioneer for Chinese education and international exchange. His vision for a modernized China and his efforts     10     (promote) Western education have left a lasting impact on the country’s development.

2024-03-13更新 | 170次组卷 | 4卷引用:2024届贵州省贵阳市第六中学高三一模考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了郭万刚和他的同事们在八步沙植树治沙的事迹。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For generations, Babusha,     1     is on the southern edge of the Tengger Desert, was troubled by sandstorms that frequently buried farmland, often leaving nothing to harvest.

Today, the desert’s southward spread has been stopped thanks to a green belt ten kilometers in     2     (long) and eight kilometers in width,     3     (plant) by Guo Wangang and his colleagues.

Guo’s father was one of the six men who first began planting trees in Babusha     4     (prevent) their land from being buried in 1981. When he     5     (force) to stop in 1983 due to poor health, Guo quit his job in the city and followed in his father’s rootsteps because he didn’t want to see the trees die. A deadly sandstorm in 1993 which claimed 23 students’     6     (life) firmed his resolve, turning Guo into     7     stubborn soldier, unwilling to give up the fight. “I asked     8     (I) that if we couldn’t protect our farmland or our children, how were we supposed to keep going?” Guo recalled. “That’s when I made up my mind to devote my life to this fight.”

Year after year, Guo and his colleagues have continued to plant trees each spring and fall,     9     (watch) out for fire and pruning (修剪) them in the winter. The vegetation coverage rate in Babusha has increased     10     less than 3 percent to 70 percent and the desert no longer moves further south.

2024-03-13更新 | 103次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届贵州省高三下学期高考模拟预测信息卷英语试题(一)
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2023世界蜜蜂日以及设立该节日的重大意义。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For centuries bees, among the     1     (hard) working creatures on the planet, have benefited people, plants and the environment.

Under the theme “Bee engaged in pollinator-friendly agricultural production”, World Bee Day 2023 calls for global     2     (act) to support pollinator-friendly agricultural production and highlights the importance of preserving bees and other pollinators (传粉者),     3     (particular) through evidence-based agricultural production practices.

The global World Bee Day ceremony,     4     was held in hybrid format at the FAO headquarters on Friday, 19 May, is     5     opportunity to raise awareness of the importance of adopting pollinator-friendly agricultural production practices     6     (protect) bees and other pollinators, while contributing to the resilience, sustainability and efficiency of agrifood systems.

By     7     (observe) World Bee Day each year, we can raise awareness on the essential role bees and other pollinators play in keeping people and the planet     8     (health) and on the many challenges they face today. We     9     (celebrate) this day ever since 2018, thanks to the efforts of the Government of Slovenia with the support of Apimondia, which led the UN General Assembly to declare 20 May     10     World Bee Day.

2024-03-12更新 | 165次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届湖南省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前演练二英语
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了小米集团创始人雷军给其母校武汉大学捐款的事迹。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Xiaomi’s founder and CEO, Lei Jun, marked the 130th anniversary of his alma mater (母校), Wuhan University, with an enormous donation of 1.3 billion yuan ($182.59 million). The contribution, the largest single donation ever received in the history of Chinese     1     (high) education, primarily supports fundamental research in mathematics, technological innovation in computer science, and the education of undergraduate students. Lei, a graduate of the university’s computer school in 1991,    2     (express) his desire to contribute to the school’s future     3     boosting outstanding engineers, scientists, and technology entrepreneurs (企业家) in China.

In recognition of his     4     (generous), Wuhan University presented Lei with     5     “Outstanding Education Contribution” medal and a donation certificate. The     6     (university) president, Zhang Pingwen, highlighted the significance of alumni contributions, acknowledging Lei’s donation as a new milestone.

Lei’s story of     7     (believe) achievement in the field of software development during his time at the university and subsequent (后续的) success in     8     (found) Xiaomi has become legendary among students,     9     can, as Zhang Pingwen said, permanently encourage countless young individuals at Wuhan University to make contributions, large or small, in their respective fields for the societal development. Notably, Lei has been supporting Wuhan University since 1997, with previous donations totaling 130million yuan. In June of the current year, the artificial intelligence teaching and research building, funded by Lei’s contributions,     10     (official) opened.

2024-03-09更新 | 116次组卷 | 4卷引用:江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期3月模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究人员一直在应用人工智能来监测生物多样性,并加大努力来保护一些物种免受威胁。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Researchers have been applying artificial intelligence (AI)to monitor biodiversity and enhance efforts to protect some species from     1     (threaten). Unlike conventional methods, AI has the capacity     2     (analyze)massive amounts of data effectively.

Species are disappearing     3     a rate much faster than that millions of years ago, with up to one million species on the edge of     4     (extinct). In response, the United Nations set a goal in 2020 to safeguard at least 30%of Earth’s land and oceans. “Al is imperfect     5     could promote important discoveries.” says Nicolas Miailhe, Paris-based founder of the Future Society, an international non-profit organization     6     aims to better govern AI. “We badly need human practitioners to design models and interpret data. ”

Besides monitoring biodiversity in real time, AI can also be used to model the impacts of human activities on an ecosystem. Although it     7     (document) that human activities have resulted in biodiversity loss, little is known about which environmental factors have       8       (large) impact.

“Long-term statistics will play     9     essential role in connecting changes in biodiversity with environmental changes. ”says Luisa Orsini, who     10       (study) evolutionary bio-systems at the University of Birmingham, UK.

2024-02-13更新 | 242次组卷 | 5卷引用:2024届湖南省岳阳市高三上学期教学质量监测(一)英语试卷
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