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| 共计 111 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国近年来在植树造林上取得的伟大成就。
1 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In China, Tree Planting Day falls on March 12, but more often people plant trees during Qing Ming Festival in early April. Newly-planted trees can survive more easily with a     1     (warm) climate and frequent spring rainfall at that time.

China set March 12     2     the National Tree-Planting Day in 1979 to memorize Sun Yat-sen (孙中山),     3     died on March 12, 1925. Sun had called for planting trees.

Since 2013, President Xi Jinping has joined Beijing citizens in tree planting activities for nine years in a row. President Xi called on the public     4     (stick) to the tradition of planting trees in spring. “Students should establish an awareness of protecting     5     environment and cherish the green plants,” Xi said in 2017 when     6     (attend) a tree planting activity in Chaoyang district of Beijing.

China has seen a remarkable     7     (grow) in forest resources and afforestation(造林) projects. Nationwide voluntary tree planting campaigns in China over the past four decades     8     (see) increased participation by members of the public and nearly 79 billion trees have been planted. The campaign has made China the country with the largest increase in forest resources and the largest area of     9     (plant) forests.

In the future, China will launch more effective     10     (measure) to fulfill the country’s climate commitment to peak (达到峰值) carbon dioxide emissions before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality (碳中和) before 2060.

2022-05-06更新 | 415次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘名校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人类探索太空的历史。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The first creature     1     (orbit) our planet was just 2 years old. Her name was Laika.She was a good dog. Her 1957 flight paved the way for space     2    (explore) when scientists wondered    3    it was lethal (致命的) for living things.

Humans are explorers since the dawn of civilization. We     4     (attract) over the horizon to find food or more space, or just to see what beyond those trees or mountains or oceans. Our ability to explore reached new heights. Airplanes shortened distances, simplified travel and showed us Earth from     5     new aspect. By the middle of the last century, we aimed even    6     (high).

Our first steps into space began. Laika     7    (follow) into orbit four years later by the first human,Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin. Space travel is nothing like in the movies. Getting from A to B requires complex calculations    8     (involve) inertia (惯性) and gravity. Space is also dangerous. More than 20 astronauts have died while doing their jobs.

That hasn’t stopped people from signing up and blasting off. NASA’s Apollo program had ended    9    private companies are readying their own space programs. A company    10    (name) SpaceX is hoping to land civilian astronauts on Mars. Maybe you’ll be a member of them. Don’t forget to bring your dog.

2022-04-02更新 | 529次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省新乡市2021-2022学年高三下学期第二次模拟考试(二模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己喜欢的舞狮活动。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I’m not Chinese, but I love Chinese New Year. There are many fun New Year     1     (celebrate), but nothing quite matches the excitement of the lion dance which can wake up the spirit     2     (complete).

The sound of the drums,       3     you can feel throughout your entire body, is quite inspiring. The two performers are very flexible. But it is actually very difficult as the lion head is very heavy and being the     4     (low)part of the lion is tiring as he has to bend his back and also carry     5     person in front sometimes. The lion head is made with paper over a bamboo frame,       6     (cover)in gauze (纱布), and decorated with beautifully-colored materials.

The lion dance     7     (believe)to have first appeared in the Qianlong Emperor's dream during his Southern tour, and he ordered an animal     8     (make)in the likeness of his description and used in festivals from then on.

I love all about the lion dance. The other day, I saw a film about a left-behind teenager who insisted on pursuing his dreams despite difficulties and     9     (succeed)in lion dance. As Master Xu translates: “Heaven has made us talents; we’re not made     10     vain.”

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述中国的北斗卫星导航系统在各方面的使用。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite System ( BDS) has functioned effectively in the country’s flood-control operations,and has helped the country fight against floods,     1     (assist) in early warning and resident transfer (移民 ). Based on its ground stations and constellation (星座), the BDS system can provide centimeter-level and millimeter-level     2     (accurate) in real-time processing and post-processing. Debris flow (泥石流)can     3     (predict) through real-time danger monitoring to gain time for people to escape and rescue, which     4     (ensure) the safety of people’s lives and property.

    5     function of the BDS system is short message communication, allowing users to send messages without the support of a mobile network. The BDS system can also aid international search and rescue with its bidirectional communication service. Ships in need     6     rescue can receive a reply from the ground station after sending a signal that is suffering and     7     (much) advanced than before.

China will attempt to provide legal and policy (政策)     8     (guarantee) and create a sound, open environment for the development of the BDS system. It is believed     9     the combination of BDS with     10     (develop) technologies, including 5G, mobile communications and big data, will be further promoted to create new business models and growth points.

2022-02-26更新 | 223次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述平民科学家的作用。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Citizen scientists don't     1     (usual)need special training or equipment. It may not even matter where they live. Often, projects are open to people of all     2     (age). Many participants(参与者)are kids.

“This is an important, real way for young people to take part in science     3     is useful and important,” Darlene Cavalier says. She founded a website     4     (call)SeiStarter. It helps people find projects they might like to take part in.

For NASA's GLOBE Observer program, volunteers use     5     app on a mobile device(设备)to submit(提交)cloud observations. While satellites photograph clouds     6     above, volunteers study them from below. “By     7     (combine)the two, we get a more complete picture," says Jessica Taylor, of NASA. Researchers use the information       8     (learn)about weather and climate change.

There are thousands of citizen science projects to choose from. You can measure light     9     (pollute), study the diet of ants, or locate bees. Sometimes, volunteers gather information from their own backyard. Other projects happen online. One     10     (provide)underwater images of beluga whales(白鲸). Volunteers then tell things like each whale's age and gender.

2022-02-25更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘名校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者在维也纳旅游时丢了钥匙的事情。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In December 2018, a bunch of friends and I went to Europe to travel. Upon arrival in Vienna, we got the keys to the house from its owner. The     1     (decorate) of the house was quite good.

In Vienna, if anyone wants to copy a key, he or she is expected     2     (prove) their ownership of the property (房产) the key is for. It’s also really expensive. An ordinary key usually costs 150 euros (1.170 yuan). As the person in charge of the keys, I had a great responsibility.

    3     next day, we went everywhere, including the Sisi Museum and a coffee shop in the city center,     4     had dinner in a fancy restaurant. We felt quite relaxed. While we     5     (enjoy) dinner, my friends came up to me, asking for the keys so they could leave early. It was then that I realized that I’d lost them.

The host asked us to give him 300 euros to cover the cost of a new set of keys. We made a complaint about it but we had to pay the money. So, hoping to get our money back, we decided to do some detective work     6     our own.

I wrote an email to the Sisi Museum in the middle of the night, wondering whether the staff had found them. Early in the morning, I received their reply, saying that they had not.

    7     (fortunate) in the end, the keys were found in a souvenir shop. The host even said congratulations to us.

Though we saw many great     8     (sight) in Europe, the most     9     (value) thing about my trip was this lesson I learned: Never lose your keys in Vienna. Your keys ought to     10     (take) good care of.

2022-02-25更新 | 128次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省永城市第一高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(扫描版)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者作为火山学家的工作经历。
7 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.

Twenty years ago I was appointed and have worked     1    a volcanologist since then. The job is exciting but     2    (occasion) dangerous. I don't mind the danger because I help protect ordinary people from the volcanoes. What I do is collect information for a database about Mount Kilauea.     3    active volcano in Hawaii     4    (collect) and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.

When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes     5     (little) damage than you might imagine. The reason is that no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea,     6     the rocks fall. The lava can bury everything in     7     (it) path under the molten rock.

Once I was lucky enough to have a much closer look at the volcano the day after its     8    (erupt) with two other scientists. We had to wear     9     (protect) suits , that covered our whole body. We made our way to the edge of the crater and collected some lava for     10     (late) study. That was my first experience.

2022-02-17更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省驻马店高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . When my mother saw my________(create), she told me how creative my designs were. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2022-01-29更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
9 . They are ________ interesting books that I want to read them once more. (用适当的词填空)
2022-01-29更新 | 213次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省信阳市高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约0词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . ________ tradition, people play tricks on April 1st. (用适当的词填空)
2022-01-29更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
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