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Xueqiang, a local ethnic (民族的) dance in Derong County of Sichuan Province, has won national fame among cultural workers and researchers. It was listed 1 a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
Over time, Xueqiang became standard entertainment at gatherings and 2 (party). Especially at night during the harvest festival, people would dance the Xueqiang around a bonfire while drinking and singing. Some would risk 3 (jump) the bonfire, making the night even more 4 (excite). Xueqiang has no accompaniment or tools. Its main features are the stomping (跺脚) and stepping rhythms that are sometimes strong and powerful, sometimes soft and free.
Xueqiang singing is complicated in its tune structure, which is 5 (usual) divided into four parts — intro, bridge, verse, and outro. The intervals are full of ups and downs, while the melody (旋律) is bright and 6 (nature). At the end of the melody, dancers stomp their feet to fill the pause, creating a remarkable ending.
As for the origins of Xueqiang, it can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty 7 Princess Wencheng was sent to marry the King of Tubo, 8 ancient kingdom in Tibet. The local artists got together to compose songs and dances 9 (greet) the princess as she passed through. Eventually, Xueqiang 10 (create), combining the artistic spirits of different ethnic groups co-existing at the time.
