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语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记,主要介绍了周健博士的生平和事迹,他是一名分子生物学家和病毒学家,和伊恩·弗雷泽教授一起研发了宫颈癌疫苗。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dr Jian Zhou was a molecular biologist and virologist who worked with Professor Ian Frazer to develop the technology toward the Gardasil and Cervarix vaccines (疫苗),     1     protect against viruses that cause cervical cancer.

Born in Hangzhou, China, Dr Zhou graduated from Wenzhou Medical College and went on     2     (obtain) a Master’s degree from Zhejiang Medical University. He studied for a PhD at Henan Medical University,     3     (complete) this in 1987. He received a Doctor of Medicine from the University of Queensland in 1994. Dr Zhou’s interest in human papillomavirus (HPV)     4     (bring) him to Australia in 1990 to join Professor Ian Frazer’s Centre for Immunology and Cancer Research at the University of Queensland. Nearly all cervical cancers are caused by HPV and it     5     (believe) that a vaccine against HPV might work. The vaccine required a particle that would stimulate an immune response to the virus,     6     causing an infection. This was a significant focus of Dr Zhou’s work with Professor Frazer and in 1990, working also with his wife, he succeeded in creating a virus-like particle that was now the basis     7     the Gardasil and Cervarix vaccines.

    8     (unfortunate), Dr Zhou died in 1999, at the age of 42. His work has had     9     huge impact on human health globally. The Australian Academy of Health and Medical Sciences is therefore delighted to establish an award in     10     (recognize) of Dr Zhou. The Jian Zhou Medal was made possible by a generous donation from the Frazer Family Foundation.

昨日更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省周口市沈丘县第二高级中学高三下学期考前模拟(三)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章描述了作者在江苏省苏州和南京这两座城市的旅行体验,展示了这两座城市如何在创新与保护传统之间找到独特的平衡。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jiangsu, known for its unique blend of innovation and preservation, is a true treasure. I was     1     (incredible) fortunate to journey through the cities of Suzhou and Nanjing, both of which left me fascinated with their true impressiveness and eagerly     2     (long) to explore further.

My first stop was Suzhou.     3     (engage) myself in the local industrial atmosphere, I chose a hotel in the “industrial park”,     4     the coexistence of advanced manufacturing and natural beauty was most evident, as it was situated on the edge of a scenic lake, embraced by a vibrant landscape. As I adventured into the heart of the city, the Old Town’s ancient waterways led me on an     5     (explore) of history, and the classical gardens offered a glimpse into a     6     (story) past. However, what truly amazed me was the “energy of Suzhou” represented by its people who have enormous respect for their city’s time-honored history as well as     7     innovative eye on the future.

Actually, the mindset of modernization with deep respect for the past isn’t only unique to Suzhou     8     an indicative factor of Nanjing. High-rises decorate the city’s skyline, creating a distinct contrast     9     the ancient neighborhoods, temples, and buildings that     10     (occupy) previously by people. I never anticipated my expectations would be blown out of the water by “A tale of two cities”.

7日内更新 | 535次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届湖南省新高考教学教研联盟高三下学期第二次联考试卷英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了舞狮的历史以及特点。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Guangdong Lion Dance, a national tradition popular in Foshan and Guangzhou, is a typical Southern Lion Dance.

Lion dancing    1     (date) back thousands of years, to the Tang Dynasty, and a legend about the emperor having a dream    2    a lion saved his life. And later it    3     (introduce) to the south by migrants from the north. The Guangdong Lion Dance developed into    4     (it) modern form during the Ming Dynasty (AD 1368-1644). In Chinese tradition, people regard the lion as    5    symbol of braveness and strength, which can drive away evil and protect humans and livestock. Lion dancing    6     (main) focuses on the performance of the lion dance, attaching much attention to movements    7    scratching an itch (抓痒), shaking the mane (鬃毛) and licking (舔) the hair.

The Guangdong Lion Dance, a    8     (combine) of martial arts, dance and music, is popular not only in Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, but also among overseas Chinese in Southeast Asian countries,    9     (make) it a cultural bridge for overseas Chinese keeping in touch with their national roots. It is considered to be a tradition with far-reaching cultural value. Lunar New Year is the perfect time    10     (share) and celebrate that culture and heritage.

7日内更新 | 365次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届广东省梅州市高三年级4月总复习质检(二模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了湘菜和川菜的不同,以及怎样被介绍到美国的。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sichuan Cuisine and Hunan Cuisine are both known for their hot flavors, which might appear similar at first sight. That’s why Americans are pretty confused about how they are different.

This confusion has its roots in how Hunan food     1     (introduce) to the American public. According to Kian Lam Kho, the author of Chinese food blog Red Cook, a group of Chinese chefs are said     2     (train) in both Hunan and Sichuan Cuisines in 1945. When they later     3     (seek) opportunities in the United States, they brought Hunan and Sichuan Cuisines to New York,     4     these two cooking styles were adjusted to suit local tastes.

As Kho puts     5    , these two cuisines offer different flavors. Sichuan Cuisine is characterized by the use of Sichuan peppercorns (花椒粒), which provide     6     unique numbing feeling. Hunan Cuisine, on the other hand, is famous for its bold and burning flavors, which features the     7     (combine) of fresh chilies (辣椒) and garlic to create a powerful and intense spicy taste.     8     Sichuan Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine does not typically include the numbing sensation of Sichuan peppercorns.

“It is amazing     9     distinct Hunan cooking is compared to its confusing Sichuan cousin. It is truly worthwhile to seek out restaurants or cookbooks that     10     (faith) capture Hunan flavors in their menus or recipes.” Kho notes.

7日内更新 | 143次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省长沙市长郡中学、浙江省杭州二中、江苏省南京师大附中三校联考高三下学期模拟考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了周六在安大略会议中心举办了2023年美国乒乓球公开赛,该赛事吸引了来自世界各地的选手,其中包括吴伯涵和张誉文。作为代表北京大学出战的中国组合,他们将参加一系列活动以庆祝乒乓外交52周年。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Ontario Convention Center was filled with     1     (excite)on Saturday as hundreds of players competed in the 2023 US Open Table Tennis Championships. The tournament attracted players from around the world, among     2     were Wu Bohan and Zhang Yuwen. Representing Peking University,     3     Chinese pair will participate in a series of events to celebrate the 52nd anniversary of Ping-Pong Diplomacy.

When Dell Sweeris, now a 78-year-old, watched the intense action at the championship, fond memories     4     (come) flooding back. With a smile playing on his lips (嘴角), he reflected on how a simple game of ping-pong had once bridged political chasms (鸿沟)    5     brought nations closer together.

“I was so fortunate     6     (be) on the US national team in 1972 when the Chinese team came here,” Sweeris recalled. “They sent legends (传奇人物) here and I luckily traveled with them.”

While     7     (meet) some legendary players of the Ping-Pong Diplomacy era, Sweeris became friends with Liu Wei, a former world champion and now a professor at Peking University.

    8     the coach of the Peking University table tennis team, Liu said his team was on a mission to spread the spirit of Ping-Pong Diplomacy. “It is about the continuity of friendship,”she said. “It will     9    (pass) on to the next generation through the medium of table tennis. One of the driving forces behind this continuity is the     10     (share) love for this sport by the people of both China and the United States.”

7日内更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山东省菏泽市鄄城县第一中学高三下学期一模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了重庆市永川区率先向公众提供无人驾驶出租车商业服务,将传统与现代结合。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located on the north side of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, Yongchuan district of Chongqing might seem too ordinary,     1     (compare) with its better-known neighbors.

As an example of green design and development, Yongchuan has been the first in the country to offer a     2     (full) driverless robotaxi commercial service to the public. There are dozens of pickup stations set up across the district,     3     (cover) commercial centers, schools and residential areas. While self-driving cars run back and forth through the district, giving off a future sci-fi atmosphere, just 40 kilometers away     4     (lie) Songji ancient town, which has     5     history of more than 2,000 years. Old stone roads go through wooden buildings and courtyards built during the Ming and Qing dynasties     6     the Yangtze River flowing by southeast of the town. The ancient buildings, parking lots, roads and other infrastructure (基础设施)     7     (perfect) over the years.

Yongchuan, in     8     modernity and heritage (遗产) exist together, sets a valuable example for the development of other small towns. The city planners have proved     9     is possible to preserve cultural heritage while achieving technological advancement and ensuring the well-being of the     10     (local).

7日内更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省名校联考高三下学期二模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了甘肃省博物馆推出了以文物为原形的毛绒玩具,这些玩具受到年轻人的青睐。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A stuffed toy named “Happy Loong” from Gansu Provincial Museum has recently distinguished     1     (it) from conventional souvenirs and captured the hearts of tourists.

Modeled     2     a Ming Dynasty gold decoration in the shape of a loong, or Chinese dragon, over 1, 000 of these chubby (圆胖的)     3     smiling loong toys were sold in the first week after it hit the market earlier this year.

Besides “Happy Loong”, the museum sells stuffed toys     4     (inspire) by the Dunhuang Flying Apsaras and the bronze galloping (飞驰的) horse from the Eastern Han Dynasty,     5     combine rich history with the appetite of Generation-Z.

This innovative approach to museum souvenirs reflects     6     broader trend of making cultural products appealing to young Chinese museum-goers. The Palace Museum’s online store, for instance,     7     (offer) playful and humorous souvenirs featuring emperors in Chinese history, receiving positive reviews from young visitors.

The success of these innovative souvenirs lies in the ability     8     (meet) the demands of young people seeking relaxation and individuality. However, designing truly     9     (create) cultural product requires a good knowledge of cultural relics.

Looking ahead, the museum souvenir market in China is expected to continue growing, presenting abundant     10     (opportunity) for designers.

7日内更新 | 149次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市2023-2024学年高三第二次“三诊一模”英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇科普说明文。文章主要介绍了韩国延世大学科学家创造的一种新型杂交水稻,该水稻不仅具有独特的粉红色外观,而且富含牛肉蛋白质和脂肪细胞,具有潜在的环保和营养价值。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists at South Korea’s Yonsei University have created a new type of hybrid (杂交) rice that not only has a meaty pink color but is also packed with beef protein (蛋白质) and fat cells.

Rice is already one of the most nutritious foods available in nature, but thanks to some scientific “magic", it could soon become     1     sustainable (可持续的) alternative to meat. The new hybrid grains are firmer than natural grains, and when     2     (cook) they maintain their traditional appearance. While the new rice doesn't yet taste like beef, it does offer an     3     (enjoy) flavor experience, which is characteristic of meat. Thanks to the animal cells, this new pink rice could one day become a complete meal by itself,     4     (guarantee) a sufficient, sustainable food supply for the whole world.

“Imagine obtaining all the nutrients we need     5    cell-cultured protein rice,” said Park So-hyeon, co-author of the study. He said the team     6     (experiment) with different types of food products, but the models they got weren't as successful.

In the future, scientists plan to use sustainable supplies of cells     7    can be maintained in the lab. For now, the percentage of protein in the hybrid rice is still     8     ( fair) low. So they are also exploring the     9     (possible) of lacing (掺入) the rice with other types of meat or fish, in order to satisfy different tastes.     10     (replace) meat actually, researchers need to increase the rice's protein content significantly.

7日内更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江西省南昌市第十九中学高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,是28岁的Kelsey写给18岁的自己的一封信,包括对未来的展望和对过去的总结。
9 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
Hi Kelsey,

Happy 18th birthday! You’ve officially reach     1     (adult) in a lot of ways, even though I know you’re already mature beyond your years.

Many bittersweet events will happen in the next ten years. There will be highs. Stick to     2     (cherish) every single second. There will also be lows, and you may feel     3     (dishearten). But you’ll surely be committed to     4     (make) it through, and    5     (gradual) you’ll get stronger than before.

The world will always throw new challenges at you.     6     a consequence, your strength will be tested again and again. Looking back to what has happened over the last decade, I feel proud of how far you’ve come. Approve     7     everything that contributes to your     8     (become) fearless and independent.

As you become an adult, jump at every opportunity     9    comes your way. Celebrate every chance you get. No doubt you’ll always ponder     10    it and make the right decision.

Happy birthday, Kelsey! See you in ten years.

28-­year-­old Kelsey

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由 Specht Architects设计的绿色生态住宅。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Meeting the challenge to gently place a home into a valley below the access road and next to a scenic river. Weston Residence is both a primary residence     1     an award-winning example of minimal site impact architectural design.

Specht Architects designed the home, a 2,400-square-feet house     2     rests along the shores of the Saugatuck River in Connecticut. Purposefully     3     (construct) to create a small footprint, the house blurs (融合) the lines between the home and the forest nearby. Weston Residence’s first     4     (impress) begins with the drive down from the road above where visitors first come in sight of green roofs.

Covered in locally-sourced plants, the roof     5     (effective) makes up a fifth façade (正面) of the home, and it’s not just visible from above. With one layer (层) of the home crisscrossing the lower level, the bedrooms     6     (place) in a way that layers the green design so it’s visible and accessible from the bedrooms.

Weston Residence also features plentiful     7     (nature) light through large windows, which contributes to the energy-efficient design of the home. Furthermore, glass is     8     familiar theme throughout the spaces. Emphasizing the same clean lines, the volumes of the home are made from cast-in-place concrete and cement-board panels. Bamboo     9     (wall) are built in the living room     10     (soften) the glass and concrete interior design and bring a warm element.

7日内更新 | 146次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省部分高中高三下学期二模英语试题
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