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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章了介绍中国北方最大的淡水湖——白洋淀(又称白洋湖)。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Baiyang Lake, also known as Lake Baiyangdian, is located in the Xiong’an New Area of Baoding. As the largest freshwater lake in North China, it has gained     1     (recognize) as the “Pearl of North China” due to its breathtaking scenery and unique ecological functions. It is referred to     2     the Kidney of North China.

The old Chinese movie “Zhang Ga, the Soldier Boy” is famous for the lake     3     Zhang Ga lived. With the beautiful lotus, flourishing reeds and plenty of fish. Lake Baiyangdian is     4     (precise) like that lake.

    5     (serve) as a crucial waterway, Baiyangdian Lake occupies an import ant location in the ancient basin of the North China Plain. Throughout the Northern Song Dynasty, the imperial court continually     6     (expand) the marshlands, resulting in the formation of a winding “Water Great Wall.” Over time, Baiyangdian Lake     7     (remain) steadfast (不变的) in fulfilling crucial ecological roles from storing floodwater to regulating the climate.

However, the lake almost dried out because of climate change from 1983 to 1988. Local governments launched 26 rehabilitation projects in 2005     8     (restore) and improve Lake Baiyangdian’s ecological environment. Now, the beauty of Lake Baiyangdian resembles the one     9     (describe) in “Zhang Ga, the Soldier Boy”, attracting visitors who hope to take     10     glance at the vivid lotus, flourishing reeds and the clear lake water.

今日更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届吉林省长春市吉林大学附属中学高三下学期考前适应考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章讲述了美国国家公园的由来,即四个男人发现了一处非常美的自然风景区,决定好好保护它以供后人欣赏,并为此做出了许多努力。
2 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend     1     (catch) our attention because of their large size and variety. They are     2     (treasure) of American heritage (遗产). How did the national park system come about? On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in     3     is now northwestern Wyoming. They     4    (be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.

What should     5    (do) with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. This area, with     6     (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved     7     all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. They all agreed and vowed (承诺) to promote the idea at the     8     (complete) of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world. Yellowstone was the     9     (large) United States national park — 2.2 million acres — until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska,     10     became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.

今日更新 | 372次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年全国甲卷英语真题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了属马的人的一些基本特质——热情、开朗、幽默、容易相处。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The horse ranks seventh of all the animals in the Chinese zodiac (生肖). People born in the Year of the Horse are extremely lively, active and     1     (energy). Horses love to be in a crowd, and they can usually     2     (see) in such occasions as concerts, theaters, meetings, sporting occasions, and parties.     3     a sense of humor, horses are masters of talkers, and they are very comfortable     4     (get) along with, for they have the ability of instantly putting people at ease.

Sometimes, the horse is a little self-centered,     5     it doesn’t mean that he will not be interested in any problems except his own.     6    (basic), horse people are very healthy, most likely because they hold     7     positive attitude towards life.

Jobs     8     (involve) communicating with others attract horse people most. Horse people dislike taking orders. They love to take center stage and always delight     9    (audience)everywhere.

They are right there with you before you have had the chance to finish     10     you are saying. They are on to the thought in your mind even before you just have expressed it. All these guarantee their popularity and a large number of friends.

今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省T8联盟校2024年高三下学期压轴考试(二模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文引用三国中的故事,说明信守诺言的重要性。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the ancient Shuowen Dictionary, trust is defined as a combination of sincerity and reliability,     1     (emphasize) the importance of keeping one’s word. This concept was     2     (deep) valued in ancient China, with many proverbs highlighting the significance of integrity in personal and professional relationships. CaoCao, the     3     (rule) of the Wei state during the Three Kingdoms period, embodied (体现) this spirit of trustworthiness, which played a crucial role in his ability     4     (draw) numerous heroes to his side.

During the Three Kingdoms era, a time     5     (mark) by division and conflict among the states of Wei, Shu, and Wu, loyalty was a prized yet rare commodity (商品). Cao Cao’s relationship     6     Guan Yu shows his understanding of trust and respect as foundational     7     (element) of leadership. After capturing Xu Province, Cao Cao encountered Guan Yu. Guan Yu’s surrender (投降) to Cao Cao, under the condition     8     he would leave once he learned of Liu Bei’s whereabouts, presented     9     unique challenge. Cao Cao’s acceptance of these terms, and his subsequent efforts to win over Guan Yu, demonstrate a strategic approach to leadership that     10     (value) talent and honours personal loyalty.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍和赞扬了中国昆曲(Kunqu Opera)这一古老而珍贵的艺术形式。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With a history of 600 years, Kunqu Opera,    1     (bear) in the region of Kunshan in today's Suzhou, Jiangsu province, is considered China’s oldest opera form and one of the most     2     (influence) theatrical traditions.    3     many traditional art forms, it was also once on the edge of extinction.

In 2001, Kunqu Opera was listed as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO, which helped the ancient art form to receive more protection     4     contributed to its revival. Yang Fengyi, artistic director and head of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theater,     5     (travel) with her performers to the UNESCO headquarters to witness the historic moment.

Kunqu Opera has distinguished     6     (it) by the virtuosity (精湛技巧) of its rhythmic patterns and its pieces are     7     (close) linked with Chinese literature. In 2003, the Suzhou Kunqu Opera Theater worked with Chinese -American writer Kenneth Hsienyung Pai     8     (produce) the “youth version” of a Kunqu Opera production, The Peony Pavilion,     9     classic Ming Dynasty play by playwright Tang Xianzu. Since its premiere in Taiwan in 2004, this version has clocked in about 400     10     (perform), attracting a growing young audience, who consider the art form to be deep, elegant and complicated.

今日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省临汾市高三下学期三模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了香港大坑区舞火龙的由来和意义。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hong Kong’s tiny Tai Hang district is usually one of the city’s     1     (quiet) places. But every year during the Mid-Autumn Festival, the neighborhood comes alive with the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance.

    2     (list) as China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2011, the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance began in 1880,     3     the neighborhood was attacked by a deadly disease on the eve of the Mid-Autumn Festival. According to the legend, a fortune teller suggested that the villagers perform a fire dragon dance for three days and three nights during the upcoming full moon. To their     4     (amaze), the disease disappeared     5     (short) after the dance. Since then, this tradition has been carried on every year during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The 67-metre fire dragon will wind through the streets of Tai Hang, like it did over a century ago with over 300     6     (performer) , 70,000 incense sticks (焚香), and lots of firecrackers.

Dragon dance leader Chan Tak-fai, who has been organizing the event for the past 20 years, first got involved     7     a child. “I grew up     8     (watch) all the elder makers—there were three on Sun Chun Street where I lived—create the fire dragon every year. I was able to learn and later teach young Tai Hangers,” says Tak-fai, now 70. “Back then, we always     9     (gather) in the street as there was no air-conditioning and it was cooler outside. That created     10     great sense of community.”

今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江西省重点中学盟校高三下学期二模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了在10月26日,中国发射了神舟十七号载人飞船,并介绍了它的太空任务。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On October 26, China launched the Shenzhou-17 manned spaceship, and the three astronauts aboard would be sent to stay in orbit for about six months on a space station mission. The Shenzhou-17 crew has     1     youngest lineup since the     2    (construct) of China’s Tiangong space station started.

They would perform     3     (variety) of in-orbit space science and application payload tests and experiments, Lin Xiqiang, deputy director of the CMSA, announced     4     (formal) at a press conference. They would carry     5     extravehicular (舱外) activities, set up extravehicular payloads and conduct space station maintenance and other tasks.

The Shenzhou-17 astronauts would do extravehicular experimental maintenance for the first time,     6     is a very challenging task, Lin added.

With space debris (碎片) increasing, its impact on long-term operating spacecraft is unavoidable, Lin said. “Through initial inspections, we     7     (find) that the solar wings of the space station had been hit by tiny space particles (粒子) several times,     8     (cause) minor damages. ”

“We already took this into consideration in the design stage, though. At present, all functionality and performance indicators of the space station meet requirements,” he added. The astronauts also had the intention     9     (assess) the functioning and performance of the space station and would test the coordination and compatibility of ground support centers in performing space station operation and management tasks,     10     (aim) at further improving the operating efficiency and fault correction capability of the space station.

今日更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省TOP二十名校高三下学期4月冲刺(一)英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了24节气中的小雪以及人们的习俗。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Minor Snow, the 20th solar term of the year begins this year on Nov 22 and ends on Dec 5.

Minor Snow refers     1     the time when it starts to snow, mostly in China’s northern     2    (region), and the temperature continues to drop.

In China,     3    (start) in Minor Snow, the wind blows from     4     northeast a lot. Meanwhile, in the lower and middle reaches of the Yellow River, the average time of the first snow     5    (fall) during the Minor Snow solar term. But because it’s still not very cold, many people do not wear hats yet.

After Minor Snow, the temperature drops     6    (dramatic) and the air becomes dry. It is the best time to start making preserved pork,     7     by the Chinese Spring Festival would be ready to be enjoyed. In the past,when storage conditions     8    (be) poor, people developed many ways to store food and preserved pork is one such example. So even in the bitter winter, the whole family could enjoy meat. Some even say preserved pork is     9    (tasty) than fresh meat.

    10    (keep) warm, people may make some hot and spicy(辣的) food on cold days. Experts say it’s wise not to eat overly spicy food, since that will increase your inner heat.

今日更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省部分学校2023-2024学年高三下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的英歌舞的来源以及英歌舞在海外的传播和社交媒体上的流行。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As a centuries-old art form, the popularity of Yingge dance on the streets of London during the Spring Festival was     1     success in terms of traditional Chinese folk art sailing overseas.

Literally     2     (translate) as the “Songs of Heroes” dance, Yingge dance is a 300-year-old folk dance that originated from the Chaoshan area of South China’s Guangdong Province. Dressed in colorful costumes,     3     (energy) performers wave wooden sticks in their hands in orderly formations while dancing to the music.

Based     4     the stories of the 108 Heroes of Liangshan Mountain from the classic novel Outlaw’s of the Marsh, this is a folk art     5     (combine) a variety of forms, from martial arts and Chinese operas to dance.

With its high compatibility (共存) with various art forms and years of inheritance and innovation, this Chaoshan-born dance art has spread to neighboring countries and     6     (region) in the last century.

Yingge dance     7     (bring) to Thailand by Chinese immigrants around a century ago, where it took off     8     expanded to over 10 provinces. For now, this traditional Chinese dance is     9     (wide) known by its inheritance among the younger generations who have     10     (enthusiastic) in practicing kung fu, and trying dragon and lion dances as well as being on the wind of social media.

今日更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省部分重点中学2023-2024学年高三4月二轮复习验收联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文,主要讲的是埃塞俄比亚的塞米恩国家公园曾面临威胁,在政府和民众的共同努力下,该公园得到了很好的保护,最终被移出《濒危世界遗产名录》。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wild lands across Africa are home to many rare, threatened, and endangered species. Having recognized their extraordinary value and     1     (preserve) their ecological wealth, the UNESCO classified some of these sites     2     World Heritage sites. Unfortunately, the ecological integrity of many significant landscapes is under the influence of human activity.

Let’s take the example of Ethionia’s Simien Mountains National Park. In 1996 when it entered the list of World Heritage In Danger,    3     increasing number of human settlements around the park over the years,    4     (couple) with unsustainable farming practies and overgrazing (过度放牧), had worsened the conditions of all-important wildlife habitats. Marked by the significant population decline of some species, the future of this park     5    (hang) in the balance.

However, in 2017, the park made history with its     6     (remove) from the list. a significant and remarkable achievement of the Government of Ethiopia. By then various efforts     7     (devote) to achieving this. In 2003, the Government reestablished the limits of the park, adding the Mekeserya and Limalimo Wildlife Reserves.    8     (effect) community-driven conservation strategies are instrumental in preventing further ecological loss. The authorities have developed a grazing strategy     9     aim is to greatly reduce the grazing pressure on the park. Plus, alternative livelihoods through tourism assisted communities     10     (great) in developing conservation-friendly economies in the landscape.

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