1 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Environment   means all the     1     (nature) surroundings such as land, air, water, plants, and other things. Healthy environment not only keeps the nature’s balance but     2     (help) in growing and developing all the living things on the earth. Besides, a man-made environment also exists,    3    deals with the technology, transportation, housing, urbanization, etc. However, nowadays, some man-made technological advancements are spoiling the environment in many ways, finally     4     (disturb) the   balance   of nature. We   are   keeping   our lives   as   well   as   the     5     (exist) of life in the future on this planet in danger .

    6    we do in a wrong way out of the discipline of nature is to disturb the whole environment. Due to some bad and selfish activities of the human beings, our environment is getting    7     (affect). Man-made environment affects our nature     8    such a great degree that we all must be together to save it.

The components of nature are made use of by the human beings     9     (basic) to fulfill some   physical   needs. We   should not   challenge the     10     (resource) any longer and should value them and use them by staying under the appropriate discipline. We all must take efforts to protect our environment to keep it safe as usual forever.

2 . 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
1. ______（最长的三条河流）in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River.（long）
2. Seldom ______（他们玩）video games ever since they entered college.（play）
3. The city ______（我成长的）is very hot and damp in summer.（grow）
4. ______（我花了）one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.（cost）
5. I feel so sick. I wish Mum ______（没有逼我）to eat so much.（force）
6. —You’d better go and ______（把你的轿车洗洗）.
—No, I’ll do it myself.（wash）
7. With the rapid development of science and technology, I can’t imagine ______（我的家乡会是什么样子）in ten years.（what）
8. It is your efforts, not your intelligence, ______（决定）your success.（determine）
9. He looks sleepy. He must ______（熬夜了）last night, writing the essay.（stay）
10. At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine ______（正在运往）from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas.（transport）

3 . Only if people of all the countries are united ________(我们才能解决)the existing problems in the world. (solve)（根据汉语提示完成句子）

4 . 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. house

A．realise

B．loose

C．exercise

D．advise

2. fool

A．book

B．look

C．food

D．foot

3. warm

A．quarter

B．farm

C．mark

D．garden

4. found

A．soul

B．sound

C．soup

D．bought

5. break

A．season

B．feature

C．meat

D．great