1 . 根据句意，用所给单词或者词组的适当形式填空，请将正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。

do our part,   be to blame,   stressed out,   affect,   be related to,   anger,   influential,   destroy

1. If we want to survive, we can not _____________ the planet which we live on.
2. We should all _____________ to reduce plastic waste and protect marine life.
3. The careless driver should _____________ for the traffic accident.
4. Our personal _____________ and stress are nothing compared to the real social costs.
5. When we get stuck in traffic jams. We often feel _____________ and annoyed.
6. Some types of cancer _____________ traffic pollution.
7. Yuan Longping is one of the most _____________ scientists in agriculture.
8. It is clear that human activity has negatively _____________ all other species on Earth, including animals and plants.

2 . 用方框中短语的正确形式完成句子。注意：有一个短语是多余的。

in honor of refer to run out of on the edge of come across in spite of fight for be regarded as due to suffer from base on

1. The US government has ______________ excuses for the failure of its economic policy, which means a radical policy reform is needed.
2. The team is ______________ a place in the final round, where competition will be without any doubt more fierce.
3. Failure helps build our characters. We become better because of the fall, not ______________ it.
4. The committee finally decided to build a monument ______________ the captain and his crew who made a significant breakthrough in polar exploration.
5. I was ______________ my seat waiting to find out what happened next.
6. The team met countless difficulties during the research ______________ their limited access to proper resources.
7. The movie ______________ a real-life incident.
8. Recently I have ______________ an interesting study which claims Memory B cells might be responsible for people’s lifetime allergies (过敏症).
9. Nowadays, Dr. Claire and Prof. Tiara ______________ the most promising young writers in the city.
10. The latest research finding gives hope to patients who ______________ severe back injuries.

3 . 请从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，并用其适当形式填空。

be eager to     be enthusiastic about     breakthrough     precious     apparent

1. You should always ____________ life so that you can conquer all the difficulties with great passion.
2. A family break allows you to spend ____________ time together.
3. Don’t worry, all the people around ____________ help you get through the difficulty.
4. His ____________ unwillingness would disappear if we paid him enough.
5. Scientists have made a ____________ in their treatment of that disease.

4 . 请从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，并用其适当形式填空。

stimulate     pursue     contribute     gain knowledge     expose oneself to

1. It’s important to ____________ students’ interests in learning.
2. Honesty and hard work___________ to success and happiness.
3. You can’t ___________ without practice. Wisdom comes from experience.
4. We can ___________ an English-speaking environment, which will help us build up a good foundation.
5. Everyone has the freedom to ___________ their dreams.

5 . 请从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，并用其适当形式填空。

approve of     be highly regarded     the majority of     affect     put it another way

1. After the presentation, all people tended to___________the idea put forward by them.
2. ___________ people own a dog for a companionship.
3. His work ___________by other painters.
4. Your opinion will not ___________my decision.
5. Let me___________. Education is essential for progress.

6 . 选词填空

creative;   power;   recommend;   reward;   view;   experiment with;   keep track of;   subscribe to

1. I made the final decision because my friend made a ______ to me.
2. We ______ an evening newspaper last Friday.
3. Calendar is an app that helps you ______ your progress and plan your exercise routine.
4. It is very ______ to keep a diary of daily happenings.
5. This toy will help children with their ______.
6. The law should ______ as a way of meeting certain goals.
7. Nowadays apps are becoming increasingly ______.
8. He wanted ______ different styles in his paintings.

7 . 请从方框中选择合适的单词，填入句中。单词无需变化形式，有两个单词是多余的。

owe, advertising, combine, dismiss, abandon, adaptations, available, contribution, inefficient, approved, witnessing, acquire

1. It seems obvious now how we ________ knowledge and understanding by questioning observing, considering, and validating to find the most suitable answers.
2. At first, people ________ of his studies and urged him to continue, but later they became angry and put him in prison.
3. We ________ so much of our knowledge and understanding of the world to great people.
4. One disadvantage is that there is so much diverse information ________. hence it can be difficult to find the right information and to decide if the information can be trusted.
5. Figuring out what to acknowledge and what to ________ on the Internet is really challenging.
6. Some sites are bringing the news directly from the people who are experiencing or ________ it, on the spot of a car accident for example.
7. One may think that it is the book writer who is in the best position to do film ________
8. To stand out, they must ________ the highest standard of design with creative ways to make people believe they “must have the product”.
9. The ________ industry started with the fundamental purpose of promoting and selling goods to people who might need them.
10. However, not all advertising is about selling products and services for a profit. Some advertisements nowadays aim to make a ________to society and welfare.

8 . 用所给单词或短语的正确形式，完成下列句子，每个单词或短语只能用一遍

run out; be addicted to; break down; ambition; access; in addition; turn one’s back on; curious;

1. I ______ winning. The more I win, the more I want to win.
2. ______ showing gratitude to others, place emphasis on showing gratitude to yourself.
3. She asked the same question again and again. My patience’s beginning to ______.
4. We ought never to ______a threatened danger and try to run away from it.
5. When we gave her the bad news, she ______ and cried.
6. These documents are top secret and not ______ to the public.
7. I'm burning with ______ — you must tell me who won!
8. She is a(n) ______ young woman who is constantly striving to achieve her goals and make a positive impact in her chosen field.

9 . 用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每个单词只能用一次

equality, prepare, lose, admirable, impress, observation, react

1. __________ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.
2. They want all groups to be treated on an __________ basis.
3. Jenny was very sad over the __________ of the photos she shot in Canada.
4. I want to improve my language skills in __________ for further study overseas.
5. There has been a mixed __________ to her appointment as director.
6. The most __________ thing about him is his calm acceptance of whatever comes his way.
7. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, families gather to __________ the moon and enjoy delicious moon cakes.

10 . 用方框中单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子, 每个单词只能用一次。

regard...as, inspire, fight for, despite, come across, effect, depression

1. The teacher used to tell her that she could refer to her dictionary when she _________ unknown words.
2. This drug proves to be _________ in reducing pain.
3. _________ all the difficulties, he still managed to get his master’s degree.
4. I was _________ to know that I failed to pass the exam.
5. Nowadays, China __________ one of the most influential countries in the world.
6. I was deeply moved by the professor’s _______ speech.
7. We must make an effort to _________ justice and equality.