1 . 请从方框中选择恰当短语并以正确形式填空。

keep in mind          work out          make up for          brave the elements          a range of manage to…          recover from          have a passion for          rush to          be ashamed of

1. To our delight, things will ________________ quite well for both my friend and me.
2. There’s a light rain, but if you can ________________, you may go play outside for a while.
3. After undergoing surgery, it took several months for him to ________________ his illness.
4. Mother often tells us that when we deal with an emergency, the most important thing ________________ is to stay calm.
5. Although she has taught English for twenty years, she still ________________ English.
6. People rarely ________________ quit smoking the first time they try.
7. Medical supplies ________________ the earthquake area by The Red Cross by now.
8. As an honest man, Jimmy ________________ having a friend like me as I often tell lies.
9. The drug is effective against ________________ bacteria.
10. After all the delays, we were anxious to ________________ lost time.

2 . 请用方框中所给词汇或短语的正确形式完成下列句子。

impress          found          relieve            justify            most            otherwise science          succeed in          aware of            in honour of

1. You should always avoid fallen power lines after a storm,___________ you might get hurt.
2. The helpful tour guide made us___________the history of the places we visited.
3. It is difficult to___________someone wasting food when other people are hungry.
4. At the end of a___________experiment, it is important to summarise the results.
5. Jane, one of the___________of the foundation, is determined to bring healthcare technology to market for developing countries.
6. The night ended with a(n)___________firework show that everyone enjoyed.
7. The painting is___________made of different shades of yellow, with a little orange and green thrown in.
8. It is still not known if Mallory___________reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life.
9. A monument was built ___________the war heroes.
10. To date, the charity has provided___________for over 150, 000 refugees.

3 . 选词填空

pull one’s weight;   mistake...for;   moreover;   in a mess;   establish; break down;   devote;   take into account;   apologise;   affect have a great effect on;   urge;   criticize;   weave;   adopt

1. It was a struggle for him to finish the experiment, with the room ________ after he finished it.
2. Apple has given in to intense pressure from Chinese state media about its customer service practices, ________ to consumers in its second-largest market.
3. Bob has never ________ and we all have to work harder to make up for his laziness.
4. I’d ________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
5. What you described is not true. You must ________ your imagination ________ your memory.
6. If George keeps on working so hard, he’ll ________ sooner or later.
7. The company will ________ this safety net to defend the most widespread internet worms.
8. The business manager ________ me just now for not finishing the work in time.
9. I don’t want to go skating and, ________, the ice in the river is too thin.
10. A technology ________ various aspects in our life, ranging from education to medicine, and so on.
11. She will never allow personal problems ________ her performance at work.
12. Parents should actively________ their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.
13. China ________ economic relations with other nations since President Xi Jinping visited 22 countries last year.
14. ________ the teacher’s advice, the boy solved the problem easily.
15. ________ himself to his research work, the professor cared little about any other thing.

4 . 用下列短语的正确形式补全句子。

sharpen one’s skills                           achieve great ends                                        tell off in turn                                        play safe with                                               come to exist pay off                                        bring into focus                                        so as to like no other                                 lie in                                                     a far cry from brave the elements                           post updates                                               reach out go deeper into                           make a difference                                        pass down tick all the right boxes                    live up to

1. Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people for whom traditions hold much value. This knowledge is ________ through families, which means that new generations continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces.
2. I hope you can all visit this fantastic place one day to feel the power of these great works of arts for yourselves. They really do ________ to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing.
3. People say that the British always ________ what they eat. Not true!
4. The most questionable issue was the actress chosen to play the part of Helen. Many people thought she didn’t ________ Helen’s title “the most beautiful woman in the world”, influencing opinions of the movie to some extent.
5. While some say contemporary art lacks skill, meaning and artistic value, others argue that its worth ________ its ability to stimulate new discussion and understanding of everyday objects.
6. It ________ what’s important to you. There are a thousand reasons to turn around and only one to keep going.
7. Lin’s audience roared with laughter. With this little joke, Lin was able to make people laugh, while gently ________ the president.
8. I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna. It gave me a chance to ________ the lives of various ethnic groups.
9. As a nature photographer, I have to ________. But despite the wind and rain, I still enjoy working outside in the wild. One of the best things about this job is that you can observe animals in their natural environment.
10. If you want to see a show that combines music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect, The Revenge of Prince Zidan ________!
11. At first Ryan was nervous, but soon a great warmth filled him. He really had ________ for these children. He broke into a joyful smile.
12. I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means by which men ________.
13. In this way, practising day in and day out helped Stephen ________.
14. As he studied samples of the plants and animals, he asked himself the question: how did different species ________?
15. As well as looking after these incredible animals, I talk to visitors and ________ on social media.
16. ________ the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association (NBA), it was along this road that Stephen’s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.
17. It can be quite stressful at times, though, which ________ makes me feel anxious. To help deal with this, I go running as often as I possibly can.
18. For these people, climbing Qomolangma is an experience ________, making some feel weak and others, powerful.
19. As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit ________ be recognized by the whole world.
20. Their perseverance ________ with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.

5 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

release     threat     negotiate     assignment     access     objective barrier to     devote oneself to     pay off     stick it out

1. This unique and delicate place is now under ________ from pollution and climate change.
2. Justina’s mother told her to look at the situation ________ and be less emotional.
3. The team was happy because it was ________ to a rather easy group in the Olympics.
4. Not many people are able to ________ their career in their whole life.
5. The beach is easily ________ to visitors who travel by train.
6. The terms of this deal are ________, so it is possible that we can get this item changed.
7. Learning to play a musical instrument can be difficult, but if you ________ you will find success.
8. When an ant finds food, it ________ a chemical to mark the path so that it can find the food later.
9. All the effort of the team ________ when they won the championship.
10. Age should be no ________ living a rewarding life.

6 . 从方框中选出合适的单词或短语，用其正确形式完成句子。选项中有两项为多余选项。

be proud of, after all, tarn up, calm down, look forward to, depend on, cook,manage, determine, ignore, apologize, surround

1. Money is neither good nor bad, but all________ now we use it.
2. I'm________ think from you soon.
3. Не________ him all for muning first prize in the competition last week.
4. Bob kept waiting for his friend in the cold wind because he thought it would be worth it if his old partner________.
5. Don't blame him________ 1.6 only a child.
6. He________ the "I to Smoking" signs and still smoked in public, which made others very angry
7. I need to work in pleasant________.
8. His courage and________ eped him win the play.
9. Finally, he________ ut his friend in the crowd.
10. I made a(an) ________ her for stepping on her feet.

7 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

escape        confirm        relieve        comfort        conduct        admire        reflect        vehicle        distinguish   evaluation        otherwise        keep a record of        account for        in charge        succeed in

1. We had to travel in several ________, including a very old bus.
2. I sat on the ground with my leg crossed for more than an hour, which caused me some ________ .
3. Research has ________ that the risk is higher for elderly men.
4. Don’t try to put out an electrical fire with water, as water is very good at ________ electricity and you may get hurt.
5. It is impossible to ________ the danger of a climb by just looking at photos of a mountain.
6. The film is about a tiger that ________ from a zoo and tries to get home.
7. Ms. Williams is the person ________ of this organization — if you want answers, you’ll have to talk to her.
8. To date, the charity has provided ________ for over 150, 000 refugees.
9. The terrible flood ________ the poor harvest last year.
10. You should always avoid fallen power lines after a storm, ________ you might get hurt.
11. Everyone was filled with ________ for the painting and sang high praises for the painter.
12. A rainbow forms when light from the sun is ________ by drops of water in the sky.
13. It is still not known if Mallory ________ reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life.
14. As the lights were out in the room, it was hard to ________ anything.
15. My mother is in the habit of ________ every payment she makes.