1 . 阅读下列句子，根据句意从框格中选择符合语境的词或词组，并用其适当形式填入空格处。共有18个词和词组，有3个多余。

construct, significance, souvenir, grateful, mild, definite, occasion, represent, assist, suit, saving, carry...through, seek one’s fortune, trip over, complain about, the majority of, in need of , have ...in common

1. Customs play a _______ role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
2. They are _______ that allows us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a while.
3. The king watched all day as many people _______the stone, but he found nobody making an attempt to move it.
4. The climate is _______all year round, meaning it is always a good time to visit.
5. Over 3000,000 people came from all over the world _______, and San Francisco quickly became a big city.
6. Despite the difficulty situation, Dr Bethune did whatever he could _______ the Chinese people.
7. Since she had no children of her own, she left her _______to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
8. Naadam means “games” in Mongolian, and it _______ by three events: horse     racing, wresting and archery.
9. One woman _______the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.
10. People celebrate to show that they are _______for the year’s supply of food.
11. I have to admit that it _______feels good to be back in the city again.
12. Thinking of all the people still _______help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic.
13. Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railway _______ and gold rush period.
14. ________residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently.
15. Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what _______ her _______ a life of hard choices.

2 . 根据语境,选择下框中的单词或短语,必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

award     approach     take over     come up with Achilles’ heel       pull one’s leg     have a great influence on

1. When he graduated, Harper ________ the prize for his invention.
2. Different students have different learning habits, which I think ________ their learning efficiency (效率).
3. Don’t believe him, he was only ________.
4. With the spring ________, the land is decorated with colorful flowers.
5. With a little thought and reflection you can ________ a clothing style that truly reflects who you are.

3 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

belong to   set off   confirm   get absorbed in   break away from phenomenon   get through   keep track of   range   charge

1. In order to improve your study, you should first ______ bad study habits.
2. When he ______ his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.
3. Remember to take away everything ______ you before leaving the restaurant.
4. The original goal of the research was ______ the popular belief that ageing is connected with increasing sleep problems.
5. Your blood pressure is well within the normal ______.
6. This app allows you to easily ______ everything you eat and shows you the calories you’re consuming(消耗).
7. It usually takes one hour to get my cellphone fully ______.
8. Look! A group of boys ______ firecrackers in the street.

4 . 选词组填空

according to,     come to power,     lead to,     switch off,     apart from, as a consequence,   fed up with,   on the move,   familiar with,   up to now

1. We became increasingly __________his increasingly unfunny and unintelligent comments.
2. He broke the rules of the company. _____________he was removed from the company.
3. You should always _____________the electricity before going on holiday.
4. Being under stress can cause you to miss meals, or eat _____________.
5. ___________what Tom said, the accident happened by chance.
6. She won the election and _______________last year.
7. I’ve only just come here. I’m still not _______________the work.
8. ______________, we have known little about the structure of gene.
9. Too much work and too little rest often _____________illness.
10. _____________their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain.

5 . 选词填空

take sb’s breath away,     in addition to,        in contrast to,       a variety of,       in the distance,    in particular,            prevent...from,          stick to,            set apart from,          be worthy of

1. At the station, _______ Toronto, they heard people talking in French.
2. It also _______ you _______ losing too much water.
3. You are so beautiful that you _______.
4. Contemporary art _______ your attention.
5. His paintings are ________ other paintings by their realistic human face and deep emotional impact.
6. She can speak French and German _______ English.
7. _______, you should pay more attention to the mistakes.
8. Some fabric may _______ the burnt skin.
9. You can hear the thunder of the falls _______.
10. You can attend _______ activities.

7 . 选词填空

A.apply to        B.referred to          C. make a difference to          D.cut back on            E.proceed with     F. take charge of               G.respond to

1. The book_________by the expert teaches you how to find the causes of stress in your life.
2. It is said that who will_________the project has not been decided yet.
3. Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent how you_________it.
4. If all of us do our part to the environment, we will_________the world.
5. Peter made up his mind to_________the experiment although he was aware of the risk.

8 . 根据下列句子语境从所给词块中选择合适的词块填空，所给词块中有两个多余。

A. in charge of B. refer to C. without hesitation D. was regarded as E. pick out F. struggle for G. in spite of

1. We’d better _____________ the future rather than regret for the past.
2. The man who was _____________ the company charged me $1000 for the service.
3. He _____________ the most successful president of modem times.
4. Once offered the job, he accepted it _____________.
5. _____________ his age, he still leads an active life.

9 . 从方框中选择恰当的单词或词组填入句子中，注意使用其正确形式，有两个为多余选项。

regard as, measure, trap, strike, stuck in, on the edge of, award

1. Twenty miners ____________ underground, but soon they were rescued.
2. In fact, any kind of street performance can ____________ a form of busking (街头卖艺).
3. Tu Youyou ____________ the Nobel Prize for her work in medical research in 2015.
4. We should take ____________ to protect endangered animals.
5. They predicted that a destructive earthquake ____________ this area before the end of the century.

10 . 用所选单词的正确形式填空，选项中有两个为多余选项

be particular about   make fun of   result in   go off account for   reflect in   set off   absorb…in

1. How can you ____________ the fact that the unemployment rate is still rising.
2. Deeply ____________ painting, he didn’t notice evening approaching.
3. In the past years, natural disasters ____________ millions of deaths.
4. She looked at herself ____________ the mirror and smiled.
5. The lights ____________ in this village because of the horrible storm.
6. We should respect everyone because no one likes ____________.