1 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

make out       watch over       on no account       in case       amount to       belong to       refer to

1. Despite their differences, the four countries ________ the United Kingdom work together in some areas.
2. The animal was moving in the distance so it’s difficult for us ________ what it exactly was.
3. I was looking forward to the pay, even though I didn’t how much it would ________.
4. Based on the school regulation, ________ should students use digital devices in class.
5. People from the UK are called British, which means usually the UK ________ as Britain or Great Britain.

2 . 选词并以短语的正确形式填空

date back to       be made up of       pull off       lead to       drive away       communicate with        adapt to       pull over work on       reach out       take charge of       free of charge

1. ________ to children who have no permanent home is one important mission of United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund.
2. He________ his gloves, took out his matches, and lighted the fire.
3. The medical team________ 150 doctors and nurses went to Wenchuan to rescue the trapped.
4. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments which can ________ over 5,000 years ago.
5. The challenge for TikTok is not just how it expands but how it generates enough advertising income without________ its users worldwide.
6. I________ my school project this time tomorrow.
7. When________ exchange   students,   be   sure   to   be   sincere   and   take   their   cultural background into consideration in case misunderstandings arise.
8. The official will make an announcement later this week regarding who________ the team for the match against Oxford.
9. Emerging   technologies   of   genetic   engineering   hold   the   promise   of   helping   species________ climate change.
10. In   recent   years,   industrial   activities________ a   huge   rise   in   various   gas   emissions, completely changing the air we all breathe.

3 . 用所给词组的正确形式填空

a crew of; in the presence of; tremble with; pounce on; reach a point; draw on; become hardened to; appeal to us to do; lie in; be in store for.

1. Those who are shy _____________ strangers are less likely to be recruited as teachers.
2. The Airlines says it lost radio contact with the plane carrying 227 passengers and _____________ twelve.
3. She _____________ fear when she saw the spider crawling on her hand.
4. The success of a painting _____________ more _____________ the personal style it takes on than the theme it represents.
5. As a doctor, you _____________ life and death until you see all sorts of terrible things in the hospital.
6. The animal rights activist _____________ stop testing drugs on animals in the past decade.
7. Why are you always finding fault with him? Stop _____________ every single thing he says.
8. Having invested substantially to grow this company, we felt that we _____________ where a new investor running the company would be better.
9. Many people who wish to retire young can’t believe a postponed retirement _____________ them.
10. The man _____________ his experience as a fisherman to make a documentary won an outstanding prize.

4 . 从所给短语中(两个多余)中选择并使用其正确形式完成句子。

do wonders     not to mention       live up to       do justice to       pull up       pass out     in the long term

1. The driver _______at the gate and shouted to his wife, “Hurry up! We are going to be late!”
2. We are too busy to take a long holiday this year, _______ the fact that we can’t afford it.
3. _______the company hopes to open in Moscow and other major cities.
4. Make sure you exercise regularly. Even a 30-minute walk can _______.
5. He failed to _______his parents’ expectations.

5 . 根据句意，用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空。

comfort,   prefer,   destroy,   harm ,   poison,   recover,   narrow,   variety,   solution,   addict

1. Tom called you up just now and he ________ you to ring him back.
2. The parents got great ________ when they heard that their son was still alive.
3. The doctor made a judgement that the boy would make a quick ________.
4. A terrible fire broke out last night, ________ many goods here.
5. It is known to all that being exposed to the sunlight is ________ to health.
6. The path is so ________ that two people could not walk side by side.
7. There are several different ________ of green tea, each with its own flavor.
8. I have tried very hard to find a ________ to the problem, but I failed.
9. This is a deadly ________. Keep it out of the reach of the children.
10. Some students easily become ________ to smartphones and other entertainment platforms when they study online.

6 . 请根据句意选择方框中合适的短语并用正确的形式填入句中。

check in,     addicted to,     apply for,     check out,     take control of, sign up for,     concentrate on,     focus on,     what if,     other than

1. After a good rest of a night, they packed and ________ of the hotel.
2. Our company ________ six factories throughout China.
3. She turned down the invitation of the birthday party in order to ________ her studies.
4. ________ the teacher finds out that you haven’t finished your homework?
5. Teenagers who are ________ the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.

7 . 选词填空

rather than, fluent, exchange, powerful, flood, percent, civilization, teenager, extremely, comparison, economy, graduate, sweep away, focus, senior, adapt to, prevent, advanced

With the rapid development of China’s     1    and new technology, China has already       2    its poverty (贫穷) and the Chinese people have become     3    wealthy (富有). As a result, more foreign people including     4    from high schools are     5    in to come for sightseeing, to do business, or to learn new technology. Martin Mahanmad, a boy at the age of 16, after     6    from junior high school, was admitted to a local senior high school and two years later came to a high school in Beijing as an     7    student. In the beginning, he came across a great many difficulties, but as time goes on, with the help of his Chinese classmates, he has already     8    living in China. Now Martin can speak       9    Chinese.

Some years ago, Martin met a tourist from China, from whom he learnt that China was a country with 5, 000 years of     10    , powerful but friendly.

He also learnt China’s science and technology in the history was very     11    all over the world, and most importantly, ninety     12    of the high school students in China are studying hard for a brighter future.

Originally Martin’s parents wanted him to go to Japan but after a careful     13    , Martin chose China    14    Japan. He believed that nothing could       15    him from going to study in China.

8 . 从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使句意完整正确。

qualify   object   various   world   mass   extinction   sink   digest   grace   legendary

1. He had recently received a letter from his father predicting that he would be “a ________ to yourself and all your family”.
2. Talking plants have long been a thing of myths and ________.
3. The words “railways like ________ dragons are winding among the mountains” seem particularly vivid as I travel across the “roof of the world”.
4. All applications welcome, but preference will be given to those with diving ________.
5. After that they are not able to move, and they sleep through the six months that they need for ________.
6. But as life continues, we’re presented with more ________ experiences: starting university, getting a job and raising a family.
7. After George’s death, the Pinta Island tortoise was declared ________.
8. The Galapagos Islands are renowned ________ for their unique biodiversity.
9. I ________ into my chairs as if I had completely fallen apart.
10. But if there is only sensibility, then the work will not be ________ enough.

9 . 根据下列句子语境从所给词块中选择合适的词块填空，所给词块中有两个多余。

A.try out for                  B. rather than                 C. applying for            D. are fed up with              E. graduating from             F. suffer from             G. in addition

1. After ________ college, Jenny chose to be a teacher.
2. Many people ________ sleep problems due to long working hours.
3. Over 50 boys came to ________ the football team.
4. This book is intended for general readers ________ students only.
5. We ________ listening to him, who is always repeating the same old story.

10 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. produce   B. anxious   C. assumption   D. screening     E. domestic   F package G. guilty   H. stress     I. permit       J. contain     K. delivered

1. The local residents are required to take a routine__________, which helps to detect early signs of the corona pandemic.
2. Her mother is the one who wears the pants in her family, but to relieve the boredom of doing the_________job day in and day out for several years, she will step into the job market this year.
3. Chongming Island has become an increasingly popular tourist attraction for city dwellers because of its fresh air and local__________.
4. The girl felt__________about consuming too much junk food during the lockdown, which resulted in her expanding waistline.
5. Jack, who got an A in the exam, was__________to make sure whether his father would buy him an I-phone 14.
6. When Kobe Bryant sealed the NBA championship with a 20-2 run, Phil Jackson couldn’t__________his joy.
7. In this unprecedented time of uncertainty, the government has launched a__________of measures to help small businesses.
8. When young ladies wear shoes with high heels, they put a lot of__________on their knees and ankles.
9. In big cities, goods are currently__________to the doorsteps with no physical contact in response to the growing demands of health-conscious customers.
10. Fortunately, the younger brother was denied a__________to hold weapons based on his age alone.