1 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper phrase chosen from the box. Each phrase can be used only once. Note that there is one phrase more than you need.

A. hold you back   B. be torn between   C. participate in   D. in the context of   E. be involved in F. achieve fluency in   G. be likely to H. find fault with   I. fade away J. glance at K. concentrate on

1. When they feel tired and bored, students can’t ______ studies.
2. Terry can’t ______ the match because he has hurt his foot.
3. Poor health will ______ in study, so do regular exercise.
4. Cross-cultural communication requires us to ______ both the language and the culture.
5. The boss was in such a bad mood that he began to ______ his employees.
6. After graduation from college, one may ______ furthering his/her study or finding a job.
7. We should review what we have learned often, or it will ______ from our memory.
8. ______ the “double reduction” policy, students actually face increasing pressure.
9. We should reduce the number of people who are needed to ______ important decisions.
10. The two companies would ______ to achieve a win-win situation if they cooperate well.

2 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. reflect   B confusing   C . tempt   D. ignorance   E. shortage   F. context G. dramatically   H. fluency   I. literally   J. bear   K. concerns

1. I am beginning to feel embarrassed by my complete ______ of world history.
2. The meaning of “Ahorita” should not be taken ______. It changes with context.
3. The newspaper report seems to ______ the idea of most people of the public.
4. Can you imagine Africans facing such serious ______ of clean water.
5. Those advertisements try to ______ people into buying their products.
6. Health care, education, employment are usually the biggest ______ of citizens.
7. We have two people called Paul James working here, so it’s a bit ______.
8. You may not understand this story if you don’t know its historical ______.
9. Her health has improved ______ since she started on this new diet.
10. One of the requirements of the job is ______ in two or more African languages.

3 . 根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子填空。

access     announced     approach     broke away from     disease evidence     false     joined to     opportunity     puzzle perform     roar     treatment     updated     various

1. We can get the most __________information from large databases.
2. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has __________to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.
3. Trolls often use several __________names so that they can stay on a site.
4. Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this __________.
5. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland __________the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today.
6. And down by the sea, the __________ of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast.
7. Imagine having the __________ to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.
8. Virtual choir members record themselves while they __________alone on video.
9. Two years ago, I was told I had a serious __________which was difficult to cure.
10. At the same time, we all go through __________ periods when we feel sad or alone.

4 . 阅读下面两篇短文，根据其大意，从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。

in addition     turn one’s back     break down     a variety of          live in harmony     run out     maintain friendships     be concerned with

A

Friendship clubs provide a platform for people to take part in     1     social activities, such as group outings, shared hobbies, and interactive events. They help to bring together like-minded individuals who are seeking to make new friends.     2    , joining a friendship club is also beneficial for people to     3     through face-to-face interaction.

B

Nature is our home. Humans and other living things on the planet couldn’t survive without the resources that come from nature. We should take care of our “home” before it’s too late. If we keep overusing and destroying nature, it will finally    4     on us. We should try our best to     5     with nature.

5 . 从框中选择合适的单词或词组，用其正确形式填空，并将答案书写在答题卡相应位置。

base on     on the edge of     run out     breathe in     in turn     survive     the moment     attempt turn one’s back on     fight for     take shelter from     have ... in mind     apart from     admire

1. They were done fighting for others now, they ________ their freedom.
2. “Reward? What did you ________?” the boss shouted angrily to him.
3. Which is more difficult, ________ or breathing out?
4. The film ________ the real story of the hero.
5. ________ singing a song, he told a joke.
6. He ________ to escape but failed.
7. Human beings are infinitely flexible and able to adjust when ________ depends on it.
8. The boy’s heroic behavior is ________.
9. Time was ________, and pressure was mounting.
10. The frog ________ the storm in a nearby cave.

6 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. admiration B. vital C. equipping D. involves E. opportunity F. controversial G. undergo H. qualities I. denying J. drawing K. distinctive

In life’s journey, maturity plays a significant role in guiding individuals towards success. It encompasses     1     like wisdom, responsibility, and the ability to adapt to change. Financial maturity is about making wise decisions regarding money. It     2     understanding the importance of saving, investing, and managing finances for long-term stability. Adaptability is another key aspect of maturity. It enables individuals to     3     life’s ups and downs with resilience and flexibility,

Mature individuals often exhibit     4     features such as confidence and firmness, which command respect and     5     from others. In society, mature individuals are often seen as leaders and mentors,     6     upon their experiences to guide and inspire others. Acknowledging tiny and learning from challenges is a typical mark of maturity. Instead of     7     difficulties, mature individuals face them head-on, using them as stepping stones towards personal growth.

The impact of maturity on personal and professional development is     8    . It requires self-reflection, discipline, and a willingness to learn from both successes and failures. As educators, it is our responsibility to ins till the value of maturity in our students     9     them with the skills needed to undergo the complexities of life and achieve their goals.

In conclusion, maturity is essential for success and fulfillment. Let us embrace change as a（n）     10     for growth and celebrate the growth of maturity in ourselves and others as we go through life.

7 . 选词填空
根据句意，从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。

reputation   visual   purchase   declining   discipline   psychology   negative   refreshment   sensitive   tolerated   harmoniously   sustainable

1. My teeth are really __________ to hot and cold.
2. To some extent, they are not in conflict, but go __________ together.
3. Our business has built a good __________ for reliable service.
4. Water quality is __________ due to too much household and industrial waste.
5. You shouldn’t let his __________ comments get you down - he doesn’t know what he’s talking about.
6. For years the workers have __________ low wages and terrible working conditions.
7. The money will be used for the __________ of $40,000 worth of computer equipment.
8. A presenter knows that a viewer has the _________ evidence to check on what is being said.
9. Sociology was to study social systems, __________ studied personality systems, and anthropology was to concentrate on cultural systems.
10. The two governments will work together on solutions for environmental problems based on principles of environmentally __________ development.

8 . 选词填空

A.Even if       B.move on       C. pick up       D. break down       E. benefit from       F. common sense       G. in a mess       H.in touch with       I. turn out       J. make a difference       K. in fear

Life is full of challenges, but we must learn to    1    after facing difficulties.     2       we encounter setbacks, it's crucial to stay positive and not get caught up     3    . Sometimes, things may not    4     as planned, but we can still     5     the experiences we gain. By staying strong and determined, we can    6     in our lives and the lives of others. It's important to     7    the pieces when we fall and keep moving forward. Staying     8     loved ones provides support and encouragement when times are tough. However, even the strongest of us can     9     sometimes, and it's okay to ask for help. Remember,     10       is our best guide in navigating through life's ups and downs.

9 . 从方框中选择正确的词或词组(2个多余)，并用其正确的形式填空。

approach             range             take advantage of             belong to             benefit             have access to             convenient             keep your eyes open for             aim             be absorbed in             significance             charge

1. Customs play a ____________ role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
2. When faster and ____________ ways for travel are becoming available, I still favor using my own feet. I get much pleasure form it.
3. The show had a massive audience, ____________ from children to grandparents.
4. The four countries ____________ the UK use the same currency and military defence, but they have different legal systems.
5. ____________ at improving the level of English, English corner is held once a week.
6. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone ____________ the Internet and knows how to use new technology.
7. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses ____________the celebrations.
8. First of all, having lived in China for sixteen years and having learnt English since I was a child, I have a good command of English and Chinese, which is ____________for introducing Chinese paintings.
9. Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery ____________.
10. ____________his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.

10 . 选择合适短语并用其适当形式填空，其中两项为多余选项。

result in       take out       set out       pay off at the first attempt          be passionate about        in exchange for

1. I passed my driving test __________.
2. Yesterday, the sailors __________ on the last stage of their journey.
3. It would take him the rest of his life to __________ all his debts.
4. Having a preference for junk food can __________ health problems.
5. The companies deliver value to customers __________ payment.