1 . 根据所给10个英语句子意思，从所给的15个词汇中选出10个合适的词或短语填空。

face to face   suffer from   persuaded       am fond of     as usual     Ever since   made up her mind   at an end     in ruins   As a matter of fact   out of work   guidance     extreme     shocked   graduating

1. ________ middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
2. I ________ my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.
3. Once she has ________ , nothing can change it.
4. It seemed as if the world was ________ .
5. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay ________.
6. He offered________to poor black people on their legal problems.
7. I worried about whether I would become ________ .
8. ________, I do not like violence.
9. After ________ from college, we finally got the chance to take the bike trip.
10. The suffering of the people was ________.

2 . 选词填空

as well as       be responsible for       put up       let off make sure       take advantage of       sign up       in case

1. You have to wear a helmet when riding ____________________ you fall off the bike.
2. Zhang Tian was the only English teacher. The other two local teachers __________________ maths and Chinese.
3. I’m going to ____________________ this tour to explore the history of the castle.
4. My family celebrates Spring Festival by ____________________ decorations.
5. You ought to ____________________ you are running the right amount that your heart, muscles and bones can take without getting hurt.
6. When Tom ____________________ fireworks last spring festival, he hurt his finger.

3 . 选词填空

switch to     be overwhelmed by     suspect sb. of     be comprised of      be rich in   link…to   break out     attend to   be exposed to     engage in

1. The agricultural research team ________two senior scientists, one professor and four researchers.
2. He got tired of teaching and ________ writing stories.
3. They had escaped to America shortly before the war ________ in 1939.
4. Since heart disease is often ________our lifestyle choices, we need to make healthy living an important part of our lives.
5. You’ve got so many things to ________. Can you manage it all by yourself?
6. Despite his poor living conditions, he remained actively ________ his scientific research.
7. The man ________ being behind the robbery was seen crossing the street.
8. It’s good to cat more animal livers(肝脏), which ________ Vitamin

4 . 根据句子意义选择适合该句的单词，并根据语境需要和构词法知识用其正确形式填空，使句子意义通顺完整。其中有一个多余选项。

accommodation          digital     locate       maintain     prove        personality survive     recommend        inspire       anxious       capture     manage structure       priority     determine        recover

1. The strong minded boy was _________ to finish the task on time, despite all the difficulties he was going through.
2. To our relief, the doctor said Jane would _________ from the injury if she had the operation.
3. The businessman donated many computers and _________ cameras to the school.
4. The parents were _________ about the safety of their children who went on the trip by themselves.
5. His elder brother is an ambitious man with a strong _________.
6. Nowadays, a lot of small companies have to fight for their _________.
7. He has already _________ to his boss that his theory can be put into practice.
8. _________ a good relationship with your customers is the key to the success of your business.
9. We were greatly _________ by his courageous deed in the fire.
10. When we were in South Africa, our _________ was in a location where we could watch animals wandering past on their way to the waterhole.
11. To deliver all the goods in one day was really a challenging job, but he _________ to complete it.
12. _________ off the coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is the biggest structure made by living organisms.
13. She was _________ for the post by a colleague because of her outstanding ability.
14. Natural dyes are also becoming more popular with consumers for whom caring for the environment is a _________.
15. My most frightening but magical experience was now _________ forever in a single image.

5 . 选词填空

attach     solve     extreme       revise        recover        eventual       prefer

1. I became ________ unhappy with his performance.
2. The engineer is expected to make a full ________ and return to work very soon.
3. In order to find an effective ________to the problem, he has been working overtime for many days.
4. The aid of computers isn’t always _________ because the scenes may not look real.
5. ________, they were rescued after having lost in the forest for three days.

6 . 用方框中单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子, 每个单词或短语只能用一次。   

gather: benefit   relieve     inspire     independent: represent     satisfy     in particular     tend to     apply for

1. It is very important for college students to learn to live________and manage time appropriately.
2. Red is a color which usually________good luck and happiness in Chinese culture.
3. After graduation, she________a position at the TV station.
4. This medicine can provide________from pain for the patients suffering from headache.
5. We are glad to see her progress and she is now a(n) ________example to her followers.
6. Having sports, running ________, is quite helpful to strengthen one’s immune system.
7. The coach is quite________with the players’ wonderful performance in the competition.
8. On Sunday, we had a ________to celebrate my grandpa’s birthday.
9. Though doing voluntary work is helping others, I think it is________to myself, too.
10. It is said that people who like travelling________be happier.

7 . 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

keep up with， take on a challenge,   sign up for,   in advance,   look forward to    apply for,        pack up,     connect with,     focus on,    lead to,       in danger,     no more

1. No matter what difficulties we may meet, we must ________.
2. This term, I will________ my favorite sport-Chinese kung fu.
3. Please tell your brother that I will________meeting him.
4. After he graduated, his parents tried to persuade him to________the well-paid job.
5. He was busy________his luggage at that moment, as he was leaving that night.
6. Nowadays, this app made it very convenient for us to ________each other in daily life.
7. You should________getting the main idea, not on single words or grammar.
8. This suggestion will certainly________an argument.
9. The dam was ________because of the rising flood.
10. Tom has always broken his word so that I can________trust him.

8 . 阅读下列句子，从方框内选择合适的短语，在空白处填入其适当形式。

come to power; take up a position; keep in touch with; insist on; commit oneself to; in this sense; switch off;

1. Due to his remarkable management skills, at this time of next year, he _______________________ as the general manager in the company.
2. Mei Lanfang _______________________ the development of Beijing Opera, who is still widely remembered for his skill, kindness, and deep love for his country.
3. She _______________________ going to Beijing by air as it was more comfortable.
4. _______________________ each other by Wechat is a common way nowadays
5. “Wealth” _____________________ is not money, for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy.

9 . 根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。

independent       regular       disappoint       patient       acknowledge permit       maintain       patent       hesitate       found

1. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regrets, lost opportunities, mistakes and _________.
2. I think children should develop the habit of working and living _________.
3. There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody can walk on it without _________.
4. Without a moment’s _________, she jumped into the river to save the drowning girl.
5. In 1999, Jack Ma _________ Alibaba with a group of friends in a shared apartment, struggling for years to get it off the ground.
6. I am an inventor and have had dozens of _________ awarded to me in the past 35 years.
7. Whenever I made mistakes, my teacher always pointed them out with _________.
8. The doctor told me to take the medicine _________ three times a day.
9. The professor’ argued against admiring foreign festivals blindly and insisted that some traditional customs should _________.
10. It’s generally _________ that education plays a vital role in one’s future development.

10 . 根据句意，从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。

so as to     be about to       commit oneself to       come to power       due to carry on       result in       broaden one’s horizons       according to       in return

1. When Hitler _________, many people were forced to leave their country.
2. Frank has been punished by his parents _________ his carelessness in the examination.
3. This is because people believe in the importance of _________ space exploration despite the huge risks.
4. It was lack of confidence that _________ his failure in the competition.
5. The mother covered the baby _________ protect him from being hurt.
6. I’ll clean every room in your shop, _________, I need money to get to Egypt.
7. The teacher _________ do an experiment when a student knocked over the equipment by accident.
8. Some people prefer to go out for travelling since it can increase their knowledge and _________.
9. _________ what Tom said, the accident happened by chance.
10. The young doctor _________ the cause (事业) of treating the patients who were suffering from the COVID-19.