1 . 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

A. leave…alone   B. has confidence in   C. coming to an end     D. cleaning up E. was associated with   F. drop out   G. refer to   H. in a majority   I. stay in touch with    J. in search of     K. graduate from   L. add...to...

1. The meeting was ________________when I reached the meeting room.
2. In summary，in the nursing profession, women are________________.
3. There are so many convenient ways for you to ________________ your faraway friends.
4. He spent all Saturday morning________________ the house.
5. At first，this topic ________________ environmental protection.
6. Jason Harley decided to________________ of this kind of lifestyle, and he discovered that having only a little money made him free.
7. If you ________________ the bad boy ________________, he will make trouble.
8. Some animals migrate to the south ________________warmer weather.
9. She________________ keeping up with others.
10. You could ________________   the messages online no matter when you are confused.

2 . 选词填空

break away from       keep one’s eyes open       decorate… with… at sb’s convenience       lose control of       on the contrary to date       be conscious of       do damage to

1. People ________________ the environmental problems caused by mankind before, but the newly-published paper made them more aware of the issue.
2. In 1776 the United States announced the Declaration of Independence, ________________ the British Empire and became an independent country.
3. It is not an idea around which the Community can unite. ________________, I see it as one that will divide us.
4. On Christmas Day usually the trees ________________ lights, ribbons and glass balls.
5. He was really a busy bee, and went to see his parents living in the countryside only ________________.

3 . 根据上下文，用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空，使文章信息完整，意思准确， 每个短语只能使用一次。有两个短语是多余选项。

be aware of,   lead to,   now that,   recover from, adapt to,   stir up,        die out, turn to,   keep track of, in case that,   go through,        make out

A wild fire broke out in California,     1    many people losing their homes and trying to    2     a new shelter. The government said it would    3    their situations so that homelessness wouldn’t turn out to be a serious problem in the area. It also encouraged its residents    4    local charities in order    5    this difficult time. But before the authorities were able to     6     what challenges the state was facing, endangered wildlife was about to     7    because of the disaster. Emotions     8     due to this sad fact but     9     the damage was done, the government was trying its best to make it up by taking several actions. For example, an animal rescue center was built at the spot     10    injured creatures needed medical treatment.

4 . 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将其填到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。

popular   know       like          difficulty        course       their        how        ability        early        get          new

Social media posts (上传) about a cooking    1     for school kids, as part of a life skill program carried out in 2022, are increased. They become     2     on the Internet and cause a lot of discussion.

According to a(n)     3     document on compulsory education (义务教育), first and second graders should learn     4     to peel fruits and make tea and get basic knowledge of nutrition (营养). Besides, they also need to develop the     5     to take part in basic cooking at home. Students in grades five and six are expected     6     basic cooking skills such as boiling. They are also required to be able to prepare a good meal for     7       own families.

Many people     8     the life skill program. “This should have been done     9    . Children nowadays are short   of physical activities and none of my students     10     the difference between wheat and rice,” said a user on the Internet. “Life is about learning. Children’s wisdom and character are shaped (塑造) as they face       11       again and again,” another user said.

5 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确地形式填空，框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

bury       forgive       aside from       establish       remind… of… stir up       make sense        profession       date back to       regard

1. Jack was ill-tempered and often __________ trouble outside in his youth.
2. I __________ my childhood at the sight of the valuable photos.
3. It __________ to solve the problem early before it gets out of control.
4. __________ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.
5. __________ in the operation, he didn’t notice what was going on around him.
6. According to the expert, the vase has a history __________ the early Tang Dynasty.
7. Phibbe cried to beg for my __________ in front of all people, which made me embarrassed.
8. As long as you need, you just make a phone call so that __________ transport teams will deliver the goods you need immediately.

6 . 选择合适短语并用其适当形式填空，其中两项为多余选项。

beyond description        by no means       conform to            fall apart in honour of                 in ruins             be buried in            take pride in make a difference          rather than        gain popularity       keep track of

1. The police have been ___________ the underground organization in the past few years.
2. It is certain that the world’s transport system would ___________ without a supply of electricity.
3. It is said that eating the Laba congee is a custom ___________ China’s national hero Yue Fei.
4. What he does really ____________ to my life and changes me into an outgoing boy.
5. The government organized rescue teams to dig out those who ___________ the earthquake.
6. __________ can you solve the problem in a simple way as you thought.
7. With the sun setting in the west, the beauty of the islands was ___________.
8. Personally, it is the inner beauty ___________ our appearance that makes us respected by others.
9. When you wear the same type of clothing that your friends wear, you dress to________be like the people around you.
10. Gardening, as a simple and inexpensive way to unwind, is ___________.

7 . 选词填空

be responsible to     be addicted to        set good examples   give way to    in harmony with     be in ruins            ups and downs               keep the balance                  be curious about     a herd of

1. I know I’ll study harder as a senior high school student and get used to ___________a lot more.
2. “Living legends of sports” must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also ________ for others.
3. when an earthquake happened, in less than one minute a large city __________.
4. Despite the many   ___________ in its history, China is widely known for its ancient civilization, which has continued all the way through into modern times.
5. Some students even ____________the internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life.
6. I often ask questions, so I ____________ everything.
7. There comes a time when the old must ____________ the new.
8. Finding and ____________   between process and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.
9. On the plain in front of us , we can just make out ___________ graceful animals.
10. Only when we learn to exist ____________nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

8 . 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

down        base            concerned       stick       win

1. We should ________to our dream no matter how difficult it is.
2. The _______of the speech competition has been decided by the five teachers.
3. Tim has been feeling _______because of his low test scores.
4. Lucy hasn’t been back home and the family are all______about her safety.
5. The film that is _____ on a true story is popular with young people.

9 . 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

flag   I   nation     move   brave   high   success   be   and   turn

My dream is to be an astronaut. The astronaut I admire most is Yang Liwei. I am    1    by his patriotism (爱国主义). I know him on TV. He is our    2    hero who traveled round the earth in Shenzhou V for 21 hours in 2003. Therefore, it    3    out to be an important driving force for China economic (经济) and social development. The    4    launch of Shenzhou V led to a new chapter (篇章) in space history. Besides, he is    5    and great. He makes great contributions to Chinese space program. It has clearly displayed China’s spirits of devotion (贡献), co-operation (合作)     6     pursuit (追求) of the unknown. Whenever we review the moment when he     7    traveling in Shenzhou V in space, holding our national    8     in hand, we will be proud of our country and think    9    of him. He has earned a lot of glory (荣耀) for China, setting a good example for our nation.

I believe as long as I work hard,     10     dream will be realized.

10 . 选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。（每词限用一次）

build       easy          become       happy       body

Sports play a big part in our daily lives. One popular sport is running. The marathon is a kind of long-distance race. And it    1    an Olympic sport in 1896. The length of a full marathon is 42.195 kilometers.

It is not easy to complete the race, but the marathon is still popular in a lot of countries. The main reason is that it is good for people. If people keep running long distances, they    2    a strong will. What’s more, people are busy with their study or work these days. They usually feel tired    3    . Running can help them relax their    4    and minds.

I’m always a sports fan and I like running best. I ran a marathon several years ago because I not only wanted to improve my running skills, but also enjoyed the    5    of running and making friends.

When you feel bored, tired or unhappy, join in it and run into the future!