1 . 根据句意从方框中选出适当的动词短语并用其适当形式完成句子。

adapt to,     flood into,     keep in mind,     give way to, contribute to,     stir up,     keep company with,     be stuck in

1. Britain had a hard time ______ the effect of climate change and it called for urgent action plan to decrease the effects of a warming planet.
2. After ______ the trap for hours, the Asian elephant was finally rescued.
3. Eating too much fat is considered as one of the factors ______ heart disease and high blood pressure.
4. With mountains ______ green plains dotted with cozy-looking houses, beautiful flowers and deep blue lakes, the train slowly moved forward.
5. Recently, the significant weight loss of the actress Jia Ling for a role in her new film ______ some attention.
6. As the life of senior high school came to an end, many bittersweet memories ______ my mind.
7. No one wants ______ someone who always looks upset.
8. ______ that being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully.

2 . 根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语，并用其适当的形式完成句子。

refer to... as...,     take possession of,     bond with,     separate... from..., mix up,     date back to,     be at the mercy of,     license... for

1. Cuba is south of America, __________ it by the Strait of Florida. It gains its reputation for its dynamic music and dancing.
2. When learning English, beginner often gets various tenses (时态) __________ and makes some grammatical mistakes in writing sentences.
3. As is indicated in Patent Law of the People’s Republic of China, any individual or enterprise isn’t allowed __________ others’ inventions without their permission.
4. The ancient city relic near Yellow River __________ around 5300 years ago is acknowledged by Chinese archaeologists as a discovery of great historical significance.
5. When typhoon struck the harbor, boats on the coastline __________ rough sea and violent wind.
6. Know some basics of children psychology, and you will have no difficulty in __________ your son and daughter.
7. Canada which features its unique geographic sights of North America __________ “True North”.
8. It was three months before this anti-depression drug __________ the mass production.

3 . 从方框中选择恰当的单词填入句子，注意使用其正确形式。

profession     update     inspiration     pay off     apply        various       remind       occupy

1. I like reading books of all kinds. I have a top 10 reading list and I try to keep it __________.
2. I also hope I will develop confidence in a __________ of new skills.
3. If you become so stressed that you can’t function properly, you should seek __________ help.
4. I want to sign up for the Annual Fun Run, and here is my __________ form.
5. Her career __________ all of her time, so she has little time for her family.
6. A movie about Mount Qomolangma I saw on a flight __________ me to climb mountains.
7. To me, the most important thing is __________ parents that getting down on the floor to play with children is the most educational thing they can do.
8. At that moment, I completely forgot all the hardships I had suffered in the past two years. All our efforts __________.

4 . 选词填空

join in    take part in    join    attend

1. People who ________ the International Conference on the Protection of Cultural Heritage shared strategies for protecting historical landmarks and developing sustainable tourism.
2. Jane ________ the UNESCO team dedicated to protecting world cultural and natural heritage sites around the globe.
3. Many volunteers ________ the restoration project of an ancient temple, contributing to the preservation of the country’s cultural heritage.
4. Visitors are encouraged to ________ the local dance festival, experiencing firsthand the vibrant traditions that make up this community’s cultural heritage.

5 . 选词填空

worth    worthy    worthwhile

1. This ancient monument is estimated to be ________millions of dollars in historical value.
2. It is undoubtedly ________for anyone interested in Indian art and history to spend a day exploring the intricate carvings at Ajanta and Ellora Caves.
3. The Great Wall of China is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, truly ________ of its global recognition.
4. It is _________investing time and resources into digitizing old manuscripts and artifacts to ensure that our cultural heritage is accessible to future generations.

6 . 短语填空

in contrast to   make use of   in astonishment   drink a toast to   be available for   be contrary to

1. Let’s ___________________ Mary and John and wish them a happy marriage.
2. To be a good learner, you must ___________________ library books, newspapers and magazines.
3. We watched silently ___________________, never having been so close to such a huge fast-moving creature.
4. 5G has faster data transmission, lower delay and greater mobility ___________________ the conventional 4G.

7 . 短语填空

go off, get into a panic, sum up, out of shape, sleep in, be desperate for, help sb. to one’s feet, grab at, face up, stand by, choke with, think up

1. The elderly man suddenly lost his sense of touch, which made him ______.
2. Watching the soldiers drilling on TV, I ______ emotion.
3. Have you got some water? The operator ______ a drink.
4. After Jack slipped over in the relay race, his fellow student didn’t hesitate to ______.
5. He ______ the boy, but could not prevent him from falling.
6. “Place the card ______ on the pile,” the photographer told his assistant.
7. How can you ______ and see your fellow proceed with such a thing? He is likely to be blamed by our boss.
8. In order to ______ a suitable name for new products, they put an advertisement in the local paper.
9. In my opinion, the highlight of the novel is that it ______ the major problems of human existence.
10. The boy was inferring the meaning of the poem literally when the light suddenly ______.
11. After a week’s work, the operator gets a chance to ______ at the weekend.
12. I’m astonished to find how ______ I am! It’s time that I worked out regularly.

8 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper phrase chosen from the box. Each phrase can be used only once. Note that there is one phrase more than you need.

A. hold you back   B. be torn between   C. participate in   D. in the context of   E. be involved in F. achieve fluency in   G. be likely to H. find fault with   I. fade away J. glance at K. concentrate on

1. When they feel tired and bored, students can’t ______ studies.
2. Terry can’t ______ the match because he has hurt his foot.
3. Poor health will ______ in study, so do regular exercise.
4. Cross-cultural communication requires us to ______ both the language and the culture.
5. The boss was in such a bad mood that he began to ______ his employees.
6. After graduation from college, one may ______ furthering his/her study or finding a job.
7. We should review what we have learned often, or it will ______ from our memory.
8. ______ the “double reduction” policy, students actually face increasing pressure.
9. We should reduce the number of people who are needed to ______ important decisions.
10. The two companies would ______ to achieve a win-win situation if they cooperate well.

9 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. reflect   B confusing   C . tempt   D. ignorance   E. shortage   F. context G. dramatically   H. fluency   I. literally   J. bear   K. concerns

1. I am beginning to feel embarrassed by my complete ______ of world history.
2. The meaning of “Ahorita” should not be taken ______. It changes with context.
3. The newspaper report seems to ______ the idea of most people of the public.
4. Can you imagine Africans facing such serious ______ of clean water.
5. Those advertisements try to ______ people into buying their products.
6. Health care, education, employment are usually the biggest ______ of citizens.
7. We have two people called Paul James working here, so it’s a bit ______.
8. You may not understand this story if you don’t know its historical ______.
9. Her health has improved ______ since she started on this new diet.
10. One of the requirements of the job is ______ in two or more African languages.

10 . 短语填空

in relief, previous to, have a great impact on, aim at, set up, try out for, in addition, from then on, get through, with satisfaction

1. She had an unhappy family, which ________ her previous life.
2. She got treatment in the hospital. ________, she was cured of the disease.
3. ________ the conference, we had discussed the issue among ourselves in order to express our ideas clearly.
4. I ________ the target but hit the wall. It was just so embarrassing.
5. I can’t keep you company right now, because I haven’t ________my composition yet.
6. The band ________the musical equipment in their studio and began to practise their music.
7. Now that you have nothing to lose, why don’t you ________the music competition?
8. She was unemployed last year. ________, she had a serious disease. Life was tough for her.
9. He got injured last month. ________, he often had a headache and was not capable of thinking clearly.
10. The audience watched their performance ________. It was very successful.