1 . 阅读下面文本，并从方框的单词或短语中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项有多余项。

A. entering     B. position     C. intended        D. applied for    E. eager             F. graduating from               G. unhappy

After     1     college, Jade gave up the high-paying     2     in a department (部门) of the province, but    3     a job at the charity organization. He     4     to make a contribution to charity. Besides, he was     5     to do a favor (帮助) to the native people.

2 . 请阅读下面短文, 并根据其提示内容, 从方框中所给的7个词语中选出5个, 并用其适当形式填空。

decide,   express oneself,   fortunate,   in addition,   remove,   therefore,   free

The French owner of a rooster called Maurice was taken to court by neighbors who insisted the rooster is too noisy. An elderly couple from Limoges, complained that the rooster cut short their sleep with its dawn crowing (啼叫) next to their home. The couple wanted it     1     from earshot.

The rooster’s owner, a retired waitress who has been on the island for 35 years, argued,   “A rooster needs to     2    . ” Her lawyer added that the complaints were ridiculous because crowing roosters were part of the country life.     3    , many people signed petitions (请愿书) in support of Maurice and his     4     to crow.

Mayor of the main town on the island where they live, said, “Today it’s the rooster, but what will it be tomorrow? The noise of the wind? Our accents? ” He has issued a municipal law showing the need to “preserve the rural feature of the town.”

Finally, the court rejected the neighbors’ complaints of the noise pollution and ordered them to pay E1, 000.     5    , the France’s most famous rooster can carry on with his dawn chorus.

3 . 短语填空

in return          dream of        stand for        take apart        in charge of to be honest       watch over     in peace        break up          in danger of

1. Don’t lose heart. We will _________ the whole engine to discover the cause of the trouble.
2. The little girl gave the lawyer a big hug _________ for his help.
3. An experienced worker is _________ the project.
4. As is known to us, the letters PLA _________ the People’s Liberation Army.
5. _________, I’m a little surprised he accepted the offer.
6. The guards were originally hired to _________ the houses as they were being built.
7. She lives _________ with her neighbours.
8. Did you know that Kate _________ with her boy friend?
9. The little boy was once _________ losing his sight.
10. I_________ running away to a deserted island last night.

4 . 选词填空

in the act of, be distinguished for, lay aside, be concerned with, glance at

1. Children may learn to _______________some money if they are given a great amount of pocket money.
2. When I passed by the park this morning, Lucy was _______________ doing exercise in it.
3. She took her eyes off the road to _______________ me.
4. Mo Yan _______________his good knowledge of literature.
5. The theory of relativity  _______________ two seemingly opposite ideas.

5 . 选词填空

regard... as, as long as, eat out, have... to do with, be keen on

1. I enjoy going with my friends to _______________.
2. John Brown is _______________ the best doctor in town.
3. _______________ we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot overcome.
4. My elder brother _______________ pop music since he entered high school.
5. What did this _______________ my daughter’s wedding?

6 . 选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子

be used to, make an impact on, can’t wait to, pick up, keep in touch

1. Remember to _______________ with me when you get there.
2. We drove to the airport the next morning to _______________ Susan.
3. Grandma _______________ getting up early.
4. But that kind of defeat will _______________ the players.
5. As for me, I _______________ get back on the court to continue doing what I love to do.

7 . 选词填空

die out, around the corner, in turn, a matter of life and death, given that

1. All theories originate from practice and _______________ serve practice.
2. _______________ they’re inexperienced, they’ve done a good job.
3. Many species will soon   _______________ if we don’t take action.
4. The final exam is just   _______________. I have to study hard.
5. The decision of the judge will be   _______________ for the prisoner.

8 . 选词填空

due to, put up, search for, cut down, carry out, put out, send out, stir up

1. In the past hundred years, humans have been destroying rain forests to ________________ some major resources.
2. A number of land greening campaigns have been________________ over the past few years in Qinghai.
3. The Forbidden City, China's former imperial palace, has seldom been flooded since its founding 600 years________________ its superb sewage (污水)system.
4. The children helped the guests to________________ the cups and chopsticks, which pleased their mother.
5. Posters were________________ around our school, calling upon us to take part in the action to make the earth greener.
6. She is one of those people who like________________ trouble in class, so all her classmates keep their distance from her.
7. If you want to lose weight, you will have to________________ on fatty foods.
8. When this object is being burnt, it________________ certain poisonous gas.

9 . 选词填空

in particular, keep track of, keep...in mind, give out, in shape, in this case, be familiar with, take over, turn...upside down, make fun of

1. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and usually does push-ups in order to keep ______________________.
2. My father reads news via a WeChat mini program every day to ______________________ current news.
3. It’s rude to ______________________ people who have a disability.
4. ____________________ our goal firmly __________________________ and managing to overcome all difficulties and challenges, our dream finally came true.
5. Developing countries, some African countries ______________________, have weaker public health systems.
6. ______________________ you may think of giving up, but just think it over before making the decision.
7. I have advantages to apply to be a volunteer of 2022Beijing Winter Olympics — I ______________________ Beijing, fond of sports, good at communication and always glad to help others.
8. The flood ______________________ the local people’s life ______________________ this summer.
9. The news of the president’s coming to our city for a visit ______________________ on the radio yesterday.
10. Jack will ______________________ as general manager when John retires.

10 . 选词填空

go through, pay for, now that, have access to, get stuck in, take care of, pay attention to, look up, apply for, be out of work

1. He ________________a traffic jam on the way to the airport, which led to his missing the plane.
2. Ioften ________________the words I don’t know in a dictionary or on the Internet after reading.
3. Authorities required public transportation service companies to________________ drivers’ physical and psychological conditions.

4. I am writing to _____________________the post of director that your company posted yesterday.
5. His work as a programmer makes him too busy to ________________his family.
6. ________________I have been fully aware of the bad effect of my behavior, I will make an effort to change it.
7. Users can log in to the platform through the website or the mobile phone app, where they can ______________a great number of open courses and political news.
8. I would be grateful if you could spend some time________________ my article and give me some advice.
9. Although the number of people who ________________ has risen due to COVID-19,we believe that things will get better sooner or later.
10. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers________________their schooling.