1 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

promote     supply     carve     keep a balance     proposal in shock     shelter     means     point of view     donate

1. An emergency ______ of food was transported to the area by the army.
2. Chinese writing was first done by ______ symbols onto bones and shells.
3. Everyone was ______ to see that a large city lay in ruins after the earthquake.
4. ______ between work and family can be a big challenge for many parents.
5. Reading books about ancient civilisations gave me a new ______ on my own world.
6. Experts conducted several tests and then made a ______ for how the buildings coud be saved.
7. Many countries took part in the project and ______ money to protect cultural sites along the Nile River.
8. Because the houses are round, they can survive strong winds and floods, and are good ______ during a disaster.

2 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。

A. investigate       B. appreciate       C. related       D. struggle       E. struck       F. preserve       G. effect

1. This aid programme will have a great influence on girls’ education in Africa.
2. Old Korean and Japanese characters are connected to Chinese characters.
3. When I started studying German, it was a difficult thing for me to do.
4. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China at 2:28 p.m, on 12 May 2008.
5. The scientist suggested establishing a committee of experts to protect the cultural heritage.
6. The situation was becoming so serious that the officials were asked to try to find out the truth about the issue immediately.
7. An increasing number of international students are beginning to recognize the good qualities of China’s culture and history.

3 . 阅读下面句子，选择一个适当的词组填入空白处

make a difference rather than keep balance in shock   work out set a good example sign up for lose heart   prefer to   relate to

1. It is better to express your anger ________build it up.
2. Some people ________ do everything over the Internet.
3. Good habits that you formed at youth will ________ in future.
4. Hearing the bad news, the woman stood frozen ________.
5. He used to ________ in the gym twice or three times a week.
6. I do think and hope that you won’t ________ even if you fail.
7. Parents should obey the traffic rules to ________ to their children.
8. The articles ________ the effects of the smartphone on young men.
9. We should ________ between busy school life and extra-curricular activities.
10. Since you are interested in singing, why not ________ our school singing contest?

4 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

make out       watch over       on no account       in case       amount to       belong to       refer to

1. Despite their differences, the four countries ________ the United Kingdom work together in some areas.
2. The animal was moving in the distance so it’s difficult for us ________ what it exactly was.
3. I was looking forward to the pay, even though I didn’t how much it would ________.
4. Based on the school regulation, ________ should students use digital devices in class.
5. People from the UK are called British, which means usually the UK ________ as Britain or Great Britain.

5 . 选择用方框内短语填空。

A. as a consequence of   B. subscribe to   C. in defence of   D. above all E. come down       F. once and for all     G. makes sense

1. More and more members are refusing to ________ the leader’s point of view.
2. Many soldiers died________ their country.
3. It________ to do something to protect the environment.
4. He must have________ with a bad cold, for he has got a sore throat.
5. ________, we should recognize our strengths and weaknesses.

6 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

curious       pretend       statue          recommend          challenge event        admire        confuse       take control of       make an impression

1. Alice introduced herself confidently on the first of school, which________on me.
2. Pisa in Italy is a fine old city where the beautiful leaning tower can be _______ .
3. I usually go hiking for vacation, but I want to try something more ________ this year.
4. The instructions on the package are clear but________.
5. The older teenagers say that they ________ that freshmen wait until the second term before they join a team or club.
6. We are looking forward to seeing the Terracotta Army that is filled with_______.
7. Tom, a clever boy who is ________ about everything, likes to ask questions all the time.
8. He may get a yellow card if a footballer ________ to fall down during a match.

7 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。

contain       set off       spot       result in     go off     lack       deliver     in case     carry out     run out

1. Known as “the mother of ten thousand babies”, Dr. Lin Qiaozhi ______ over 50, 000 babies in her lifetime.
2. The smoke alarm ______ all of a sudden, and then a burst of water showered everyone in the room.
3. The doctor shared his phone number with the patients ______ they needed medical assistance.
4. In fact, grouse(松鸡)are hard ______, because they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.
5. Due to bad weather, the singer’s flight was cancelled, ______ the show being put off.
6. The last goal sent the Libyans into wild gaiety(欢乐), as they ______ fireworks in the stadium.
7. For ______ of strong evidence, the accused was allowed to go free.
8. No delay. I’d like to see your plan ______ right away.

8 . 根据语境,选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。

in addition to       adapt oneself to        be comprised of     consist in     be to blame         subscribe to        regardless of            exception               suspect            apply

1. You have to have a gift for learning languages? No, it is not correct. Language learning   ________________ your attitude. Anyone who wants to learn can learn.
2. Our plan to arrange an activity to strengthen the relationship between the two companies   ________________________ by our manager, so we carried it out as scheduled.
3. The educator should guide the students to correctly know about themselves, gradually perfect themselves and ________________ the development of the society.
4. It was the professor rather than his assistant that ________________ for what had happened in the lab.
5. ________________ reducing working hours, managers urged staff to cut down on the time they spent on meetings and responding to emails.
6. The project team ________________ the people who have assigned roles and responsibilities for completing the project.
7. If the ________________ do not meet these requirements, they will not be admitted to the graduate school.
8. In an ________________ case, a student might change his major when permitted by the president of the college.

9 . 根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语, 并用其适当的形式完成句子。

appeal to     prohibit…from   live off        speak up pour down     break down       be to blame for   set out

1. The journalist was informed that the experts ________ to investigate the cause of air crash three days before.
2. Teachers in Oxford University, who ________ the income received from the government in 18th-century, were attacked for laziness in their work.
3. The hungry and homeless need someone ________ for them so that they may have shelter, food, and job training.
4. Last month, the peace talk between the two countries ________, leading to an unavoidable war.
5. With the rain ________, the open-air concert will be postponed until next week.
6. One of Facebook’s terms of use (使用条款) says that individuals ________ uploading any material that damages others’ copyright.
7. If only this manager had foreseen the circumstances. Now he ________ this economic loss.
8. Three years ago, western governments had trouble ________ citizens to wear masks in public places.

10 . 从方框中选择正确的动词词组(2个多余)，用其正确的形式填空。

make sure   lose heart   date back to   concentrate on   fall apart compare... with   sweep across   give way to   lie in ruins   sweep away make out   keep... balance

1. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes and cars ______ by huge waves.
2. On the plain in front of us, we can just ______ a herd of graceful animals.
3. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot ______ school and family life.
4. There comes a time when the old must ______ the new.
5. Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not ______.
6. Finding and ______ the right ______ between progress and the protection of cultural sights can be a big challenge.
7. The only way to solve the problem of the terrible tourists is ______ that you are not one.
8. Finally, I stopped ______ myself ______ actresses and models.
9. In less than one minute, a large city ______.
10. It is believed that Chinese calligraphy ______ at least the Han Dynasty (202. BCE-220 CE).