1 . 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a cold winter morning when Lily woke up from her deep sleep. She stretched her arms and yawned lazily, feeling a sense of emptiness deep within. As she looked out the window, she noticed that the once lively and colorful garden outside was now covered in a blanket of snow.

Lily had always been fascinated by the beauty of nature. She loved watching the flowers bloom in spring, feeling the warmth of the sun in summer, and appreciating the golden colors of autumn. But now, with winter’s arrival, there seemed to be empty in her heart.

Determined to bring back the lost spirit of spring, Lily decided to take matters into her own hands. She put on her warmest coat, wrapped a scarf around her neck, and went out into the frozen world. With each step she took, she imagined the scent of fresh flowers filling the air and the sound of birds singing happily.

As she walked through the snow-covered garden, a small ray of sunlight broke through the clouds, casting a soft glow on the barren landscape. Lily’s eyes widened with wonder as she came across a tiny sprout (嫩芽) growing from the ground. It was a sign of hope, a promise of new life.

Eager to raise this fragile little life, Lily carefully dug a small hole and gently placed it in the soil. She watered it with tenderness, whispering words of encouragement. Days turned into weeks, and the sprout grew into a young plant, its leaves unfolding gradually.

One morning, as Lily stopped into the garden, she was greeted by a breathtaking sight. The once lifeless garden was now blooming with rows of colorful flowers. The air was filled with the sweet fragrance of nature, and the sound of buzzing bees and singing birds created a symphony (交响乐) of joy.

注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

One day, the weather took an unexpected turn.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Through this painstaking process, Lily witnessed her own growth and transformation._

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2 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Reading fiction is highly     1     (benefit), and there are scientific studies to back this up. A recent study     2     (publish) in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin found that people who grow up reading fiction have a richer and more complex worldview than those     3     don’t.

Reading fiction develops your     4     (imagine), which allows you to be more creative and helps you with your problem-solving skills. Moreover, the ability to imagine things influences everything a person does,     5     (think) about their profession and creates, regardless of their profession. All you need to do to work on this skill is to expose yourself     6     a great novel.

Reading fiction improves your mental health. Reading improves people’s mood     7     (great) and brings it to a pleasurable state. Moreover, research suggests that regular readers are relatively mentally healthy,     8     (show) lower stress levels and higher self-esteem than non-readers.

Reading fiction helps process your emotions. According to InDaily, when a person indirectly experiences     9     event associated with an emotion, for example, if they read about what happens to a character and how they feel about it, the same region of the brain is triggered (触发，激发) as if they’d experienced the event     10     (them).

3 . Traveling is an enriching experience that offers numerous benefits, especially for high school students. Exploring new places and immersing oneself in different cultures can broaden horizons, foster personal growth, and provide valuable education al opportunities     1     , traveling has the power to shape young minds and leave lasting impressions.

First and foremost, traveling exposes students to new cultures and perspectives     2     By encountering different languages, traditions, and customs, students develop tolerance, empathy, and appreciation for diversity. They learn to respect and embrace differences, which is a crucial skill in today’s interconnected global society.

Furthermore, travel provides unique education al opportunities that cannot be copied in a classroom setting.     3     Science becomes concrete when observing wildlife in its natural habitat or engaging in ecological projects Art and literature gain new perspectives when exposed to different artistic styles and literary traditions. Students can become active learners, connecting what they have studied with real-life experiences.

    4     It encourages students to step outside their comfort zones and face challenges independently. They learn to navigate unfamiliar environments, make decisions, and take responsibility for their actions. These experiences foster independence, self-confidence, and adaptability, qualities that will serve them well throughout their lives.

In conclusion, traveling offers high school students immense benefits. It broadens their perspectives, provides educational opportunities, promotes personal growth, and create s lasting memories and friendships. It is an investment in their future, shaping them into-well-rounded individuals who are open-minded, culturally aware, and adaptable to different situations     5     .

A．Even though my travel seems really short

B．Traveling also promotes personal growth and self-discovery

C．Moreover, traveling creates lasting memories and lifelong friendships

D．Whether it’s a short weekend getaway or a long international adventure

E．History comes alive when visiting ancient ruins or exploring significant landmarks

F．So, pack your bags, set off on a journey, and let the world become your classroom

G．It allows them to step out of their comfort zones and gain a deeper understanding of the world around them

4 . Recent research highlights that the timing of our meals, particularly the last one of the day, can significantly affect our health. The story is not merely about what we consume, but also about when we do so.

The debate about dinner timing finds substantial, scientific support with a Brigham and Women’s Hospital (BWH) study published in Cell Metabolism in October 2022, suggesting that early dinners could have more health benefits than previously believed. And it defined an early dinner as a meal consumed three to four hours before bedtime, in line with our body’s circadian rhythm (生理节奏).

The BWH study discovered clear differences in metabolic (新陈代谢的) profiles of early and late diners. Early diners demonstrated lower blood glucose (葡萄糖) levels, improved fat-burning capacity, better sleep quality, and higher energy levels. Meanwhile, late dinners led to increased hunger, slower calorie burning, and higher fat storage, posing risks for conditions like diabetes(糖尿病).

The exact timing of dinner isn’t a one-size-fits-all choice, as people’s routines vary widely. Maya Feller, a nutritionist based in Brooklyn, NY, emphasizes that our schedules —ranging from traditional nine-to-five to round-the-clock — are critical when considering “ideal” meal times. Therefore, finding a dinner time that fits into your schedule is essential, rather than sticking to a strict, potentially impossible timetable.

Wendy Bazilian, DrPH, offers insightful tips for those whose routines may not permit an early dinner. She recommends consuming meals or snacks every three to five hours. This regular eating pattern can help . stabilize blood sugar levels, preventing the feeling of hunger. Furthermore, it’s advantageous to leave a gap of two to three hours between your last meal and bedtime. This gap ensures your body has sufficient time for most of the digestion process — letting you get adequate rest and repair during sleep.

So it’s time to reconsider not just the contents of your plate, but also the clock. After all, leading a healthy lifestyle isn’t merely about counting calories but alșo understanding when and how to fuel our bodies.

1. What did the Brigham and Women’s Hospital(BWH) study mainly focus on?

A．The recommended daily diet.	B．Our body’s circadian rhythm.
C．The drawbacks of early dinners.	D．The importance of dinner timing.

2. What may be the result of having an early dinner?

A．Having a strong sense of hunger.	B．Storing up more fat in your body.
C．Having a higher risk of diabetes.	D．Enjoying a sound night’s sleep.

3. What advice does Wendy Bazilian give to the late diners?

A．They’re supposed to grab some food every 5. hours.

B．They’d better have access to adequate rest and repair,

C．They should allow for digestion process before bedtime.

D．They are advised to keep their blood sugar level stable.

4. What is the best title for the text?

A．The Healthiest Time to Eat Dinner.	B．We Are What We Eat.
C．Benefits of Good Dietary Habits.	D．Eating Less in the Evening.

5 . In the vast Atlantic Ocean, the hogfish is showing a talent that seems straight out of a science fiction novel. This species has the extraordinary ability to observe its surroundings through its skin, without the use of its eyes. The process behind this phenomenon is the subject of in-depth study, with researchers seeking to unlock the potential technologies this vision mode might inspire.

At the heart of the hogfish’s skin vision are special cells’named chromatophores, which are cells capable of changing color. However, the standout role is played by another set of cells, their iridophores. These cells are sensitive to light and send the signals to chromatophores, managing a complex interaction that enhances a visual understanding of their environment.

Exploring the complexities of this vision mode is not without challenges. Scientists are on the verge of fully understanding the complex relationship of these cells. The complicated manner in which these cells communicate and cooperate to create a unique vision system presents a fascinating yet difficult field of study. As Justine Allen, a researcher deeply involved in this study, admits, “We are far from truly understanding it.”

Despite the challenges, the scientific community is buoyant about the potential breakthroughs that might occur from this line of research. Revealing the secrets of hogfish’s skin vision can potentially lead to revolutionary developments in various fields. The horizon seems to be broad with possibilities like the creation of smart clothes that adapt to changing light conditions, or highly advanced cameras that copy the hogfish’s unique visual capabilities. Furthermore, the applications could extend to the car industry with smart cars adapting to changing environmental conditions, or even in the medical field with devices capable of non-invasive (非侵入的) sensing techniques.

As researchers explore deeper into this mystery, the potential seem limitless. Understanding the hogfish’s unique vision can open doors to technologies that are yet to be realized, presenting a future where science fiction might just integrate with reality.

1. What role do iridophores play in hogfish’s skin vision?

A．They store nutrients for the hogfish’s skin cells.

B．They help regulate the hogfish’s body temperature..

C．They transmit signals to other cells for visual understanding.

D．They change color to help the fish integrate with surroundings.

2. Why is studying the hogfish’s skin vision challenging

A．The cells involved are difficult to observe.

B．The hogfish’s skin vision is not well-developed.

C．The vision system is similar to other sea creatures.

D．The process of communication among cells is complex.

3. In the 4th paragraph, what does the underlined word “buoyant” probably mean?

A．Critical.	B．Insecure.
C．Doubtful.	D．Optimistic.

4. What is the main idea of the text?

A．Chromatophores plays an important role in animal vision.

B．The hogfish’s skin vision is a rare and unusual phenomenon.

C．Scientists explore hogfish’s vision for practical applications.

D．Researchers are struggling to understand the hogfish’s vision.

6 . As you can imagine, there are many types of advertisements all of which run in different mediums, on different channels, and have different goals in mind for their business.

Direct Mail Advertising

Direct mail involves creating and distributing printed materials to a targeted mailing list. These materials can include post cards, brochures, and letters. This method first came about in 1835.

It’s still quite effective, even in the digital age. Not only do consumers enjoy receiving physical mail, but there’s also much less competition compared to the tons of email marketing ads that people receive each day.

Radio Advertising

United States radio stations launched their first commercial broadcasts in 1920. And while we might all drive around with our iPhones for music these days, don’t let that fool you.

Radio is still a workable marketing and advertising platform today for expanding the reach of sponsored(赞助) events and new products. In this ad method, the advertiser pays the radio station to play the ir ad during breaks between music or a radio show.

Social Media Advertising

Social media advertising is a form of internet advertising that combined with the introduction of social media in the 2000s. In this ad method, advertisers promote products, services, or content on social media platforms, such as Facebook and TikTok.

There are also many different ad forms to choose from when advertising on social media, such as image ads, video ads, sponsored posts, and more.

Mobile Advertising

Since the early 2000s, mobile advertising has been a popular method due to the widespread use of cell phones. It involves delivering promotional messages or advertisements through text messages, mobile apps, and mobile websites.

With this method, advertisers can maximize the use of data and create highly personalized ads based on location, behavior, and user interests.

1. What is the advantage of Direct Mail Advertising mentioned in the passage?

A．It reaches a large audience quickly.

B．It allows for interaction with consumers.

C．It is the most cost-effective advertising method.

D．It has less competition compared to email marketing.

2. What does the advertisement seen on TikTok belong to?

A．Radio Advertising	B．Mobile Advertising
C．Direct Mail Advertising	D．Social Media Advertising

3. What allows Mobile Advertising to create highly personalized ads?

A．Mobile apps	B．Text messages
C．The maximum use of data	D．The widespread use of cell phones

7 . My mother came from a traditional Catholic family and was a teacher before retirement. In short, she didn’t do crazy _______. That all changed a few years ago.

When she turned 75, she _______ us she’d booked a seven-night trip to Turkey. Alone. Of course, that was _______. She paid no attention to us. Off she went. When she returned she excitedly told us it had been _______.   As it _______ , she had barely spent any time alone after _______ Mustafa, a carpet seller, who showed her around Istanbul for several days. She bought some carpets. Mustafa had taken her address and _______ to ship the carpets home. Mustafa and my mother apparently _______ quite a friendship and she had told him to please drop by if he were ever in our town. We couldn’t believe how _______ she had been and explained that she had been cheated. ________ , some weeks later, her carpets arrived. As did a lovely note from Mustafa. To our even greater ________ , the following year Mustafa himself arrived and visited.

Still, this year, she decided to get a tattoo (纹身) as her 80th birthday ________ to herself. My brother and I ________ each other. Was she joking? Six days later, she had a tasteful butterfly on her left ankle.

Mum ________ straighter than most of us. Her absurd behavior seems to be thoughtfully based on a ________ that life is to be lived, and when there’s relatively little of it left, it needs to be lived now.

1.

A．events

B．stuff

C．incidents

D．routine

2.

A．insisted

B．persuaded

C．informed

D．convinced

3.

A．critical

B．distinct

C．incorrect

D．absurd

4.

A．beneficial

B．amazing

C．boring

D．secure

5.

A．carried out

B．figured out

C．left out

D．turned out

6.

A．appreciating

B．encountering

C．honoring

D．instructing

7.

A．promised

B．managed

C．determined

D．advocated

8.

A．brought

B．struck

C．established

D．made

9.

A．mad

B．innocent

C．honest

D．special

10.

A．Unexpectedly

B．Unfortunately

C．Naturally

D．Frequently

11.

A．relief

B．surprise

C．doubt

D．delight

12.

A．budget

B．comfort

C．symbol

D．present

13.

A．eyed

B．complained

C．laughed

D．observed

14.

A．analysed

B．remembered

C．thought

D．concluded

15.

A．emphasis

B．realisation

C．decision

D．impression

8 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. How many foreign students are visiting in the speaker’s school now?

A．About 13.

B．About 20.

C．Over 30.

2. Why does the school organize the music week?

A．To attract more foreign students.

B．To exchange ideas about culture.

C．To help foreign students enjoy their time.

3. When should students sign up for the activities?

A．Before September 15th.

B．In the last week of September.

C．In the first week of December.

4. Where will the music week be held?

A．In the library.

B．In the garden.

C．On the playground.

9 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The rise of technology, along     1     the introduction of new products, is changing our world,     2     (lead) to the introduction of new words from all over the world. As we inter-act with different people, we also learn new words. Language change is     3     (obvious) among the younger generations than the older generations. The younger generations tend     4     (interact) more frequently with people from other     5     (region) of the world. Therefore, they bring in a     6     (various) of new words.

For example, words like sushi (寿司)     7     (introduce) into our vocabulary through our interactions with foreign people in the 1980’s. Such words would have been unheard of in an English-speaking region, had it not been for language change and globalization. This in-creased exposure to other parts of the world is also     8     (large) due to our beloved Internet connections!

We must also appreciate the fact     9     if language didn’t evolve (发展), we might still be using Shakespearean English.

However, not all change is good, The Internet has led to some deterioration (退化) in our language. The increase in text messaging and     10     use of abbreviations (缩写) both lead to a significant decline of not only English, but also other languages of the world.

10 . If we continue at our current production rate, the World Economic Forum predicts that by 2050 there will be more plastic than fish in the ocean. Today, there is a garbage island three times the size of France floating in the Pacific Ocean. However, in her presentation last week, Alexandra Cousteau, a world-renowned environmental advocate, offered a small sign of hope.

Cousteau’s talk, titled “Telling the Story of Our Water Planet: Innovation in Filmmaking and Social Media to Effect Environmental Change”, focused on using innovation and technology to create environmental solutions with a focus on restoration rather than preservation. She described our current approach to conservation as a “zero-sum game” between environmentalists and economists. An endangered species habitat can either be protected or developed; a polluted stream can either be cleaned or left to deteriorate (恶化). Both teams are on the defensive, yet playing a losing game.

In the 1970s, the environmentalist movement focused on conservation efforts. Cousteau said, “It was an effective tool then when plastics were young. But we have lost 50 % of our oceanic ecosystems since 1950. Conservation is no longer enough. “Cousteau urges us to create biological richness for the creatures still living in the sea.

Throughout her speech, Cousteau discussed the challenges facing our oceans and the solutions lying at our fingertips. She explained the power of seaweed farming to sequester (隔离) carbon. She talked of 3 D printing coral reefs rather than painstakingly growing. Most of all, she focused on the youths and our amazing power for driving practical change.

Cousteau said, however, there are challenges in the mission. Ocean conservation has inequalities (不平等) in its approach and implementation. Though the science exists, lawmakers need to employ these solutions efficiently and equitably, which is far easier said than done. Despite these obstacles, Cousteau’s message gave hope.

Modern environmentalism is no longer the work of a few, but the work of many dedicated individuals with a common vision for change. Together, we can regain hope and rebuild our oceans.

1. Why is the World Economic Forum’s prediction mentioned?

A．To share environmental solutions.

B．To tell the content of Cousteau’s talk.

C．To show the serious result of oceanic garbage.

D．To show our current dangerous living condition.

2. What does Cousteau want to express through the “zero-sum game”?

A．The failure of protecting the environment.

B．People’s awareness of protecting the Earth.

C．The success of the environmentalist movement.

D．People’s creative solution to protecting the Earth.

3. What does Cousteau think of the environmentalist movement in the 1970s?

A．It should be continued.

B．It should be prevented now.

C．It was useful for biological richness.

D．It was good but then had little effect.

4. What can we know about Cousteau from the text?

A．Her goal is difficult to achieve.

B．Her focus on the youths’ efforts is wrong.

C．She will rebuild the ocean by herself in the future.

D．She believes in the present ways to protect the ocean.