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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了贵州选手白斌用了433天的时间,跑完24000公里的故事。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From China’s Changcheng Research Station in the South Pole to Tuktoyaktuk, Canada in the North Pole, Guizhou runner Bai Bin took 433 days and ran 24,000 kilometers     1     (finish) this journey.

Born in Guizhou province, Bai     2     (be) a running enthusiast (爱好者) since childhood. In 2006, Bai took 50 days to run from Guiyang to Lhasa. In 2011, Bai took 150     3     (day) to run from Istanbul to Xi’an. His former experience in grueling (激烈的) sports laid the foundation (基础) for him to push his limits. In 2018, Bai and his friend Li Zhenyu planned the route for     4     (run) from the South Pole to the North Pole. According     5     the plan, the route will be by way of 219 cities and towns in 14 countries. His journey     6     (start) on March 2, 2018. In addition to running, the     7     (extreme) hard environment was a challenge for him. With the help of     8     (he) team, local citizens     9     overseas Chinese, Bai overcame difficulties and arrived in the North Pole on May 8.

However, Bai is continuing on to     10     new challenge. Next, he plans to cross the Bering Strait from the Arctic Ocean and run back to Xi’an.

2022-06-02更新 | 75次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-语法填空名校好题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了她16岁的女儿去泰国参加夏季志愿服务的故事。描述了女儿这次实践的一些细节和所获得的成长。

2 . I trained my teenage traveler well. Having just celebrated her 16th birthday, my daughter _________ the opportunity to go to Thailand with Adventures Cross-Country (ARCC) on a _________ volunteer service. What her group of a dozen _________ did in Thailand was anxious, exhausting and impressive.

ARCC has a(n) _________ no cell phone policy. When the group met at Los Angeles International Airport, leaders _________ all cell phones. Once a week, the kids were allowed to _________ their cell phones.

Less than 24 hours after landing in Bangkok, they _________ open-air bus—like trucks and made their way along dirt roads for a couple of _________ to the Village—Hill Tribe. Their new home was a village _________. Desks and chairs were pushed aside to clear space for the kids to __________ at night. In the hot summer days, there were lots of the flying and crawling (爬行) variety. __________ were finished by filling bucket (桶) with a soft pipe and pouring it over your head. When my __________ rang about a week after she left, there were no complaints (抱怨). She said the shower was the __________ thing that had ever happened to her.

__________ like this can’t be gained by reading books or searching the Internet. They’re learned by traveling and __________. All of the teenagers learned that they can do great things.

1.
A.missedB.expectedC.imaginedD.got
2.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
3.
A.teensB.studentsC.boysD.girls
4.
A.suitableB.amazingC.strictD.reasonable
5.
A.collectedB.boughtC.quitD.hid
6.
A.makeB.useC.showD.bring
7.
A.turned onB.took onC.put onD.got on
8.
A.weeksB.monthsC.hoursD.minutes
9.
A.classroomB.hallC.farmhouseD.family
10.
A.chatB.sleepC.playD.study
11.
A.MealsB.StoriesC.TasksD.Showers
12.
A.clockB.doorbellC.phoneD.radio
13.
A.bestB.saddestC.hardestD.worst
14.
A.KnowledgeB.ExperiencesC.FriendshipD.Skills
15.
A.thinkingB.callingC.teachingD.doing
2022-06-02更新 | 62次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-完形填空名校好题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过回顾自己在危地马拉旅行时,摔断了背部,得到了两位好心人帮助的故事,来表达自己对于他们的感激之情。

3 . A year ago when I was traveling alone in Guatemala I broke my back. I was surrounded by many kind strangers that day.     1     One of them I had met once in Mexico and the other I had just met the day before. We were planning on traveling to the next village together, but before we left, we decided to jump on one of those big Blob Bouncy Bags on the lake.

    2     I missed my target. An ambulance took me to a hospital. They both got car sick pretty bad, but still offered to come to support and translate for me.

When we got to the hospital, they helped me get through it.     3     So every time I needed to update my parents, they had to go somewhere else with my phone to text them.

The ambulance employers wanted me to pay in cash. I didn’t have that much cash and the ATMs there never worked for my cards.     4     I felt terrible about borrowing that much money from them. But when I asked them to write down their bank details, they simply told me to text them later when I was out of the hospital.

They stayed with me for hours. But even after they left, they stayed in touch asking me how I was and how everything was going—even a year later. I may have been unlucky for breaking my back, but I was so lucky for the people there when it happened.     5    

A.So they offered to pay for me.
B.And this where it went wrong.
C.There was no WiFi at the emergency department.
D.I actually look back at it as a heartbroken experience.
E.I am still grateful for the fact that I’ve met those two guys.
F.For me, there is one in particular that I’ll always remember.
G.But there are two guys that will always have a place in my heart.
2022-06-02更新 | 58次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-七选五名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文为说明文,介绍了合理的屏幕时间(使用社交媒体的时间)对儿童有益。

4 . Screen time is often considered the enemy when it comes to teaching kids to be active. However, a new research found that for 9 and 10 years old children greater social media use was related to some positive effects, including increased physical activity, less family conflict (冲突) and fewer sleep problems.

The findings come from an analysis of data from about 4,500 young people and their parents collected by the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study. The study gathered information about how young people’s brains develop.

In the study, children self reported activities like watching TV, texting or visiting social media sites — and the time spent on each. They were also asked about whether they play mature (成年的) video games. They rated their time on them as never, once in a while and all the time. Kids and parents report on family conflict. Parents also kept track of how well the kids slept and filled out a checklist that assessed (评定) their children’s behavior.

The results haven’t been published yet, but are being presented Tuesday at the Research Society on Alcoholism in San Diego. Previous research has been done. largely in older kids or teenagers with less focus on younger kids. Communities and social networks can have beneficial effects, so kids who are using social media to build connections may see positive outcomes.

Do these findings mean that parents should ban TVs and sign their kids up for Twitter? Probably not. Psychologist Chris Ferguson of Stetson University says that the differences identified in the research are small.

1. What does the passage mainly about?
A.More screen time is needed by kids.
B.Screen time is the enemy of teaching kids to be active.
C.Parents should ban TVs and sign their kids up for Twitter.
D.A look at social media may have possible benefits for kids.
2. How did the researchers get the data they wanted?
A.They carried out interviews.B.They asked kids and parents to report.
C.They got the data from other scientists.D.They downloaded the data from the Internet.
3. What is Chris Ferguson’s attitude towards the findings?
A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful..
4. What is the text?
A.A novel.B.A travel guide.C.A news report.D.A book review.
2022-06-02更新 | 146次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省高三年级-科普知识类阅读理解名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是患有肺部疾病的索雷尔火中救人的英勇事迹。

5 . He was the last person who should have run into a burning building—he had lung disease. But that didn’t stop him. Michael Surrell and his wife was parking when they got a call from their daughter: “The house next door is on fire!” He went to investigate.

Though the fire department had been called, Surrell ran inside. The thick smoke burned his eyes and made it impossible to breathe. The conditions were life-threatening for Surrell.

After a few minutes, he went outside to catch his breath. Taking a deep breath, he went in again. The house was similar to his, so he made it to the second floor. He couldn’t see anything. Then a soft moan (呻吟声) came. Still unable to see, Surrell crawled (爬行) toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the trapped.

Finally, he touched something. He pulled the kid toward him and held her into his arms and stood. He fought through the smoke and ran into the blackness. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside. Surrell put Tiara down on the porch. He started CPR. Soon a cough came from Tiara’s throat. Surrell gave five more breaths. She coughed again, opened her eyes and took a breath on her own.

Surrell woke up in the hospital days later, having suffered severe burns to his lungs. He spent a week in the hospital. The fire worsened Surrell’s condition, and he feels the effects even two years later. “It’s a small price to pay,” he says. “I’d do it again without a second thought.”

1. What was Surrell doing when he got to know the fire?
A.He was parking.B.He was walking with his wife.
C.He was washing his car.D.He was talking with his daughter.
2. What can we learn from the text?
A.Surrell saved Tiara at his first attempt.
B.Surrell never regret carrying out his deed.
C.Surrell called the fire department before running inside.
D.Surrell saw Tiara on the second floor and carried her outside.
3. Which words can best describe Surrell?
A.Kind and devoted.B.Brave and devoted.C.Generous and kind.D.Considerate and devoted.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.A Big Fire Broke outB.A Man Carried out CPR to Save a Girl
C.The Last Man Saved Another PersonD.Surrell Suffered Severe Burns to His Lungs
2022-06-02更新 | 73次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-故事类阅读理解名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了飓风Sandy袭击了Natalie的家乡Rockaway,损失巨大,人们的援助行为鼓励了Natalie,她创办了一个网站来帮助家乡的人们灾后重建的故事。

6 . Natalie Doan always feels lucky to live in Rockaway. Living near the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house. “The ocean makes Rockaway special,” she says.

On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce. Hurricane Sandy hit Rockaway hard. Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn before the city’s bridges closed. When they returned the next day, they found their neighborhood destroyed. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away. People were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalie’s school was damaged, so she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.

In the following days, the people helping Rockaway inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with clothing and food. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people.

“My mom tells me I can’t control what happens,” Natalie says, “but I can choose how I deal with it.” Natalie chose to help. She created a website page, matching survivors in need with donors wanting to help. Natalie posted information about a boy who lost his baseball card collection. Within days, his collection was found.

In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring needed supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House.

Today, the scars (创痕) of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are clear and many homes have been rebuilt. “I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie declares.

1. What did Natalie find when she returned to Rockaway after the hurricane?
A.Some friends lost their lives.B.Her neighborhood was in ruins.
C.Her school moved to Brooklyn.D.The elderly were free from suffering.
2. How did teenagers help elderly people?
A.They rebuilt their houses.B.They brought them water and food.
C.They cleaned their houses.D.They bought them clothing and food.
3. What does the underlined part “hope is in the air” in the last paragraph mean?
A.There is still hope.B.Hope is flying in the sky.C.People lost all hope.D.The air is fresh and clean.
4. What does the story intend to tell us?
A.Practice makes perfect.B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.East or west, home is the best.D.Little people can make a big difference.
2022-06-02更新 | 68次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高三年级-故事类阅读理解名校好题
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友 Frankie给你来信,说随着冬奥会的举行越来越多的外国人开始对中国春节感兴趣,他希望能对春节有更多的了解,请你就此给他写一封回信, 向他介绍有关春节的情况,内容要点如下:
1.庆祝春节的传统方式;
2.目前庆祝方式的改变;
3.邀请他来中国体验春节。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Frankie,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li hua

2022-06-01更新 | 82次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省高一年级-作文名校好题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了99岁的玛丽和2岁的本杰明在疫情隔离期间仍然通过栅栏做游戏,从而建立了特殊友谊的故事。

8 . An old saying goes that “Good fences make good neighbors.” With so many folks ______ to stay at home during the pandemic, good fences can also make good ______ .

In Minneapolis, the Olson family lives next door to 99-year-old Mary. Although Mary’s daughter ______ once a week, for the most part, the pandemic left Mary alone. But with lockdown (封锁) ______ Mary managed to form a special friendship with one of her neighbors—Benjamin Olson, aged 2.

Over time, Mary watched through the chain-link as Benjamin learned to walk, talk, and ______ run and play. Despite the huge differences in their ______ Benjamin was drawn to his elderly neighbor, ______ in her presence. Between the two, they developed a ______ they could play over the fence. Benjamin would ______ her a ball and she’d hit it back to him with her stick.

While others might ______ at the 97-year gap between the two, when Benjamin sees Mary, he ______ sees a friend, not a number. Mary’s daughter believes the ______ has been a lifeline that’s kept her mum going through the long period.

When the lockdown was lifted, Benjamin ______ Mary on her back steps to play games that bring joy to both the young and the young at ______ .

In August, when Mary celebrates her 100th birthday, the one thing she won’t be wishing for is a ______ friend. Benjamin is the one that has covered.

1.
A.suspectedB.invitedC.allowedD.forced
2.
A.relativesB.friendsC.securitiesD.communities
3.
A.callsB.restsC.visitsD.prays
4.
A.wearing onB.dying downC.put upD.dealt with
5.
A.constantlyB.surprisinglyC.eventuallyD.immediately
6.
A.attitudesB.knowledgeC.agesD.belief
7.
A.successfulB.discouragedC.depressedD.delighted
8.
A.gameB.puzzleC.videoD.role
9.
A.showB.buyC.fetchD.pass
10.
A.pointB.wonderC.worryD.laugh
11.
A.easilyB.carefullyC.simplyD.possibly
12.
A.relationshipB.fenceC.ballD.difference
13.
A.inspiredB.joinedC.expectedD.comforted
14.
A.peaceB.heartC.presentD.hand
15.
A.newestB.wisestC.youngestD.best
2022-06-01更新 | 163次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省高一年级-完形填空名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在2010年至2020年期间,由于燃油效率的提高以及转向电动汽车等原因,全球传统汽车的二氧化碳排放量减少了近350亿吨,但SUV的增长破坏了这些环境保护方面的努力,文章对此进行了深入分析。

9 . The good news is that more people bought electric vehicles (EVs) in 2020. The bad news is that sport utility (多用途的) vehicles (SUVs) continued to grow in popularity, too. “The fall in oil consumption due to the first trend was completely canceled out by the second,” said Laura Cozzi, an officer at the International Energy Agency (JEA).

Between 2010 and 2020, global carbon dioxide emissions (排放) from conventional cars fell by nearly 35 billion tons, due to reasons such as fuel efficiency improvements as well as the switch to electric cars. Emissions from SUVs rose by more than 50 billion tons. “While the growth in EVs is encouraging, the boom in SUVs is heart-breaking,” says Peters at the Cicero Climate Research Centre in Norway.

There are many reasons for the growing popularity of SUVs. For example, rising economic boom in many countries means more people are able to afford them. Some people see them as status symbols. Also, SUVs are heavily advertised by car-makers, whose profit is higher on these vehicles. Some countries, including France, have introduced plans under which more taxes are paid on heavier cars. But Peters thinks that people who are rich enough to afford SUVs won’t be deterred by slightly higher taxes. “There are now some electric SUVs available, but I hope one day you will see more electric vehicles brought to the SUV market,” says Peters.

Even if it happens, switching to electric SUVs isn’t a good solution. Due to their size and bigger batteries, it takes more resources to build electric SUVs, and they consume around 15 percent more electricity. That means higher emissions unless the electricity comes entirely from renewable sources, and higher electricity demand makes it harder to green the electricity supply.

1. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?
A.Scientists should devote themselves to improving fuel efficiency.
B.Electric vehicles will certainly take the place of sport utility vehicles.
C.The popularity of SUVs destroys some efforts at environmental protection.
D.The emission of carbon dioxide of motor vehicles has hit a new low.
2. What does the underlined word “deterred” probably mean?
A.Encouraged.B.Blocked.
C.Removed.D.Connected.
3. What is one of the reasons that SUVs are popular with consumers?
A.SUVs are discounted heavily.
B.SUVs are often advertised by car producers.
C.SUVs are taxed at a lower rate in some countries.
D.SUVs consume fewer resources than other vehicles.
4. What point does the author try to make in the last paragraph?
A.The electric SUVs should be made smaller and lighter.
B.The electric SUVs are a good guarantee for less pollution.
C.More electric SUVs don’t necessarily mean “environment-friendly”.
D.Future electric SUVs will be powered with completely green energy.
2022-06-01更新 | 115次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省高一年级-社会类阅读理解名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文,文章介绍了三个冬季的旅游路线。

10 . Some winter routes which tap into the delights hidden in the snow and ice will encourage public participation in winter sports. They are great ways to get a first-hand view of places.

Winter Olympic Cities

The National Speed Skating Oval, also known as the “ice ribbon”, is a new venue built for ice competitions in Beijing. It will hold speed skating events and award 14 gold medals. Every move and every sound from the skates on ice will be seen and heard by all at the oval. The Big Air Shougang, sitting in the Shougang Industrial Park, will serve the snowboard and freestyle skiing events.

Along the Great Wall

The route runs through seven cities in Hebei and Inner Mongolia and offers skiing, hiking, photography and winter fishing. The Yudaokou Grassland and Forest Scenic Area and the Chengde Mountain Resort are an ideal complement to local snow sport experiences. Daogunan Mountain Ski Field offers ski slopes catering to skiers of all levels. Its winter recreation park offers snowmobile and dog sleigh experiences for family travelers.

Changbai Mountains

Forging a path across Jilin province, this route takes in the Changchun Ice and Snow New World, a large-scale winter themed park in Changchun. It will provide visitors with a glimpse into the fascinating world of ice buildings, snow sculptures and ice slides. At night, it holds spectacular fireworks and light shows. Visitors can take a ride that offers a stunning view of the Songhua Lake and the wild, snowy mountain. In Changbai Mountains International Resort, tourists can enjoy performances featuring (以……为特色) the Changbai Mountains, sing karaoke, go to bars and taste gourmet food. Hot springs are also available.

1. Which of the following places can serve the skiing events?
A.Changbai Mountains.B.The Big Air Shougang.
C.The National Speed Skating Oval.D.Changchun Ice and Snow New World
2. What is special about the tour of Changbai Mountains?
A.It offers a beautiful scenery of the mountain.
B.It provided the fascinating winter sports.
C.It offers snow mobile and dog sleigh experiences.
D.It promises skiing, hiking, photography and winter fishing.
3. Where can the passage probably be found?
A.In a novel.B.In a biography.
C.In a geography newspaper.D.In a book review.
2022-06-01更新 | 126次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省高一年级-广告布告类阅读理解名校好题
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