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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大都会艺术博物馆开设的一个以教育为目的的“81号圣工作室”,该工作室把艺术和科学融合在一起。

1 . What do people associate with the Metropolitan Museum of Art called the Met? For most, this New York museum is a treasure trove (宝库) of beautifully-scheduled artistic expression. After all, its collections include 1.5 million works of art from prehistory to the present.

But since September 9, 2023, as Hyperallergic reports, the Met is also the setting for a new, super-creative center for kids aged 3—11 and their families, named“81st St Studio”, which sets out to help children understand the materials used to make art. Coming in through the entrance, visitors see tree trunks, cardboard and a carved wooden screen among other examples. Visitors can participate in activities such as woodblock carving and drum making.

According to Heidi Holder, Chai r of the Met’s education department, there’s no contradiction in this new attempt. She recently said the Met is a science institution. As she explains, “We have three big parts of ourselves: our scientific research, our conservation and our art.” As Holder explains, even when objects created hundreds of years earlier come in, a scientific understanding of the materials used will help people better understand the art itself.

The exhibit is rich with art and science activities to encourage self-expression. There’re no traditional glass exhibition cupboards here. Instead, the 3,500-square-foot center is filled with seven stations that encourage visitors to explore them using all their senses. As Holder said, “It’s an open space where you can create your own path. You can learn at your own pace. You can take risks, be curious, have fun, and discover things.”

A music installation (装置), for instance, helps kids understand how materials influence sound. It consists of several creative music-making devices. Curious young visitors can pull open small, drawer like boxes. For example, an accordion lets out an airy sound as the opening and closing motion compresses (压缩) the air inside it.

In agreement with its ambitions to serve as a community center, the 81st St Studio is free to enter for children and their caregivers, no museum ticket required, during regular Met hours.

1. What is the purpose of the 81st St Studio?
A.To encourage participators to be more creative.B.To assist children in learning about art materials.
C.To help children to create some works of art.D.To ask people to concentrate on conservation.
2. What is Holder’s attitude towards opening the 81st St Studio?
A.Approving.B.Negative.C.Uncaring.D.Uncertain.
3. What can we infer from Holder’s words in paragraph 4?
A.The 81st St Studio has a limited space.B.Kids will be faced with some difficulties.
C.Lots of exhibits are not easy to discover.D.Kids are free to explore the 81st St Studio.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Met Is Best for Art EducationB.Scientific Activities Are Based on Art
C.Art and Science Can Meet for EducationD.Artistic Creation Comes from Inspiration
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一名老兵Jacobson,他在离开军队后,在学校做志愿者,以这种方式继续服务于社会。

2 . Over the last decade, Grandpa Ron, as the students call him, has volunteered thousands of hours every year to be with local school children — but it wasn’t until classes moved online due to COVID-19 that Ron Jacobson realized his impact. That impact reached far deeper than being a school volunteer. And those students were now missing the hugs he gave them every mornings.

Back in March 2020, Jacobson had already volunteered for 900 hours during the 2019-2020 school year by the time Cle Elum-Roslyn Elementary in Ronald, Washington, closed its doors and turned to online teaching.

“These kids who relied on me being there for them had suddenly lost me,” Jacobson said. “When they started doing their schoolwork online, several said that they missed Grandpa Ron.”

The school received so many requests for Grandpa Ron that it added Jacobson’s email address and home address to the school’s online directory (通讯录), allowing students to keep in touch with Jacobson. Students immediately began sending Jacobson emails and letters and even coming to his home to check up on him and offer to walk his dog.

Jacobson now responds to each of the students, adding a bright spot to the students’ days and his own.

“I am happy to listen to the kids’ problems as well,” Jacobson said. “I have heard from school teachers and parents how much this regular communication has changed the kids’ attitudes.

The Veterans of Foreign Wars has honored Jacobson — a Vietnam veteran (老兵) — by naming him a spokesman for their campaign——StillServing, which shows many ways America’s veterans continue serving even after leaving the army.

“The Marine Corps taught me the two important things: finish the task and take care of your troops (军队). I’m still taking care of the troops,” Jacobson said.

It’s just that they are 75 years younger than he is.

1. How did the school react to the school kids’ requests?
A.It sent Jacobson to visit them in person.
B.It asked Jacobson to write to all of them.
C.It showed every student’s email address.
D.It offered Jacobson’s contact information.
2. Why was veteran Jacobson regarded a spokesman for StillServing?
A.He still served in the army.B.He trained many volunteers.
C.He continued to serve others.D.He encouraged kids to serve.
3. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.School teachers.B.Vietnam veterans.
C.Local school kids.D.Young volunteers.
2024-01-19更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市第四实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
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3 . 根据句意内容,从方框中选出正确的选项,完成下列句子。答案的标号写在答题卡上。
A. concentrated     B. shallow     C. authority     D. energy     E. designed

1. The stream was quite ______ so we were able to walk across it.
2. Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in ______ instead of arguing with him or her.
3. We’ll use up all the coal underground. We have to develop new kinds of ______.
4. The course is specially ______ for beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking.
5. Previous generations ______ on getting children to school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn.
2024-01-19更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市第四实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过父亲教授他钓鱼时,要像鱼一样思考,学会钓鱼的道理,告诉大家从事商业销售时要像消费者一样去思考。

4 . When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?

As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.

When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.

1. Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?
A.His father was not patient with him.
B.He could not catch a fish.
C.His father did not teach him fishing.
D.He could not influence a fish as his father did.
2. What did the author’s father really mean?
A.To read about fish.B.To learn fishing by oneself.
C.To study fishing in many ways.D.To understand what fish think.
3. After entering the business world, the author found ________.
A.it easy to think like a customer
B.his first boss’s sales ideas reasonable
C.his father’s fishing advice inspiring
D.it difficult to sell services to poor people
4. This passage most likely comes from ________.
A.a popular sales bookB.a fishing guide
C.a novel on childhoodD.a millionaire’s biography
2024-01-11更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市太原师范学院附属中学太原市师苑中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期开学分班测评英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了获选美冠军的27岁女孩Jessica Gagen刚刚从利物浦大学毕业,获得了航空航天工程学位,其梦想是成为宇航员。

5 . Miss England, Jessica Gagen, is not the ordinary beauty pageant (选美) winner. She just earned an impressive title, rocket scientist.

The 27-year-old girl just graduated from the University of Liverpool with a degree in Aerospace Engineering and she has set her sights on being an astronaut. But winning her title just a few months before completing her degree was no easy task. She is the first rocket scientist to be crowned Miss England.

Gagen was able to balance between her competition and her schoolwork, but the stress of doing both left her with chest pains and insomnia (失眠). However, she didn’t give up.

“The way to get to this point was a rock y five years in the making, and I faced challenges before I’d even begun,” Gagen told The Daily Mail. “I think it’s important that today’s youth know that sometimes things don’t go entirely as planned, and that’s perfectly OK.”

Before starting at the university, Gagen studied a year in physics while working at weekends because she didn’t have all the courses she needed for the program. She began studying at the university in 2019 and when the pandemic hit, all the coursework went online. She did this while working full time at night.

“I’d return home to do that day’s online lectures and homework and then stop at 8 pm to get ready for bed, before the cycle would repeat. I was constantly knackered, but I was a mature student and had bills to pay.”

During the course of her studies, Gagen saw that there were very few females in engineering and decided to make it her duty to promote careers in science for women and girls on her social media. This idea led to her being scouted (物色) for the Miss England contest. In 2022 Gagen was accepted into a Master’s program and she entered the Miss England pageant and won.

1. What did Gagen desire to do upon graduation?
A.Work as an engineer.B.Win a beauty contest.
C.Continue rocket research.D.Become a spacewoman.
2. What does Gagen want to convey in paragraph 4?
A.The youth should face the challenges bravely.
B.Plans do not change based on human will.
C.Feeling a bit uncomfortable seems normal.
D.Today’s youth should perform perfectly.
3. Why did Gagen work at night?
A.To support females.B.To earn a living.
C.To enter the contest.D.To promote free careers.
4. What does the underlined word “knackered” in paragraph 6 probably mean?
A.Simple-minded.B.Confused.C.Worn-out.D.Embarrassed.
2024-01-06更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市第五中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期12月质量检测英语试题
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My family was poor so I was pleasantly surprised when my mother came up with the money to purchase my fourth-grade class picture. Twenty-two students lined up in three rows and faced the camera with smiles. My teacher, Mrs. Cornell, stood to the side. She kept strict rules, but I loved her. I held my one-and-only class picture like a new teddy bear. I wanted to be a person like her.

As the years passed, I’d run across that fourth-grade picture. It always reminded me that I’d wanted to become a teacher. Even after getting married, I would still long for the teaching career I never got to have.

Once my children were all in school, I had some time to myself. The eagerness to teach was still there, but I was now forty-two. I hadn’t been a student for over twenty years. Having only my husband’s income made money an issue as well.

Anyway, I managed to come up with enough money for my first term. With a step of faith, I moved forward. College proved to be a blessing and a challenge. I attended lessons and challenged myself to learn new things. My days and nights were spent on difficult textbooks. I would look at the picture when I was tired. Gradually, I found myself enjoying the classes.

One day, a professor mentioned a grant (补助金) was available to those going into education upon their graduation. Would they even consider giving the money to someone of my age? I had a few good years left in me, but I couldn’t compete with the youngsters who had a lifetime of teaching ahead of them. Feeling I had nothing to lose, I began the lengthy application process followed by an interview. All I could do was wait and hope.

Several weeks later, I received a call from my professor telling me I’d been selected as a candidate for the program. I’d have to invest some volunteer hours as required, but my college expenses would be covered. I hung up the phone with teary eyes. I couldn’t believe my dream of teaching was becoming a reality. I continued studying hard through the next three years.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The graduation day finally came.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

For the next eighteen years, I taught fourth grade.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-02更新 | 113次组卷 | 4卷引用:山西省太原市第五中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期12月质量检测英语试题
7 . 假定你是李华,你班下周六将在红旗公园开展以保护环境为主题的班级实践活动。请你给交换生 Tom写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.活动安排;
2.活动意义;
3.发出邀请。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了57岁的阿普丽尔·弗洛里是两个孩子的母亲,她成为新泽西42支球队Shore Conference历史上第一位女足球教练,文章讲述了她决心加入足球队的原因以及想要鼓励其他女性的意图。

8 . April Florie, a 57-year-old mother of two, became the first female football coach in the history of New Jersey’s 42-team Shore Conference. This ______ story of determination unfolded in Toms River, where Florie entered the world of coaching—she considered ______ the coaching staff of the Toms River East football team.

She shared, “I ______ thought everyone would say no. Who knew the first person I asked would say yes?” The person who said yes was none other than head coach, Kyle Sandberg, known for his ______ attitude to the game. Sandberg had previously welcomed two female players onto the team.

Florie’s journey to football wasn’t a calculated career move but was born out of a desire to ______ her community and school on a deeper level. She ______ to be part of the town and the school where her children attended classes and played sports. She realized football could help her reach that ______.

Florie described her first ______ in August as “frightening”. She had to ask a thousand questions and felt like she was in another world with coaches speaking a ______ language. The sensory overload was real, but her ______ to personal growth was evident to her players and colleagues. The football players and coaching staff ______ her presence and recognized her wisdom and motivation.

Florie sees her journey as an inspiration for other women who may want to step into the male-dominated world of football. She says, “I hope a nice young lady, who’s more knowledgeable in football than I am, takes a ______. I hope my own children ______ that. I hope they will be fearless and try things that they’re ______ with. If you fail, you fail. But ______ you tried.”

1.
A.extraordinaryB.imaginaryC.conventionalD.serious
2.
A.joiningB.followingC.supportingD.admiring
3.
A.occasionallyB.particularlyC.literallyD.finally
4.
A.strong-willedB.open-mindedC.science-basedD.life-focused
5.
A.deal withB.agree withC.meet withD.connect with
6.
A.managedB.struggledC.affordedD.intended
7.
A.conclusionB.heightC.goalD.position
8.
A.tripB.lectureC.dreamD.practice
9.
A.bodyB.differentC.badD.standard
10.
A.approachB.rightC.commitmentD.exposure
11.
A.ignoredB.acceptedC.predictedD.assessed
12.
A.chanceB.lookC.measureD.jump
13.
A.senseB.useC.seeD.trust
14.
A.unsatisfiedB.uncomfortableC.familiarD.careful
15.
A.in factB.at lastC.in turnD.at least
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文章大意:本文是一篇广告类应用文。文章主要宣传和介绍了一门急救课程的相关信息。

9 . First Aid Course for the Public

Why choose this course?

This course is for anyone over sixteen who wants to learn first aid for their everyday life, rather than as a requirement of their job (in which case a workplace course could be more suitable). It is ideal for people who are more likely to need to use first aid, if they play sports, enjoy travelling, commute (通勤) regularly or care for a relative. It covers a wide range of life-saving skills such as heart attack, choking and more. And it attracts people who are eager to learn first aid for a lot of different reasons, such as:

·wanting to be able to help their family, friends or neighbors

·preparing for university or working abroad during a gap year

·participating in local community groups or sports clubs

·having experienced a real life emergency

What is covered on this first aid course?

You will have hands-on experiences. Our friendly and experienced trainers will help you to learn a number ofkey skills that you really need to know: dealing with an emergency, seizures(痉挛), burns, bleeding heavily, broken bones, head injury, choking, heart attack, stroke and severe allergic reaction.

Time and prices

Date

Time

Price

On Saturdays

4 hours (plus 30-minute lunch) 10:00-14:30

£37.50

Other information:

·You’ll receive a free first aid workbook full of helpful advice; this can be taken home and used to check and refresh your knowledge.

·The workbook includes your certificate of learning, which you can fill in yourself.

For more information, please give us a call at 0344 871 8000 sometime between 8:30 am and 5:00 pm. We are open from Monday to Friday.

1. What can we know about the course?
A.Anyone interested can attend it.
B.People looking for jobs must take it.
C.It helps prepare for ending sports clubs.
D.It is suitable for those working out regularly.
2. What are you required to do in order to attend the course?
A.Spend three hours on lessons a day.B.Make a call for more information.
C.Pay a certain amount of money.D.Show a certificate of good health.
3. How will you learn first aid skills in the course?
A.By receiving practical learning.B.By finishing the homework in time.
C.By gathering life-saving skills online.D.By visiting the experienced trainers.
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。武夷山是武夷岩茶在中国的唯一产地,但当地的环境却受到了破坏,为了在农民生计和当地环境之间取得平衡,武夷山国家公园旨在发展可持续的茶叶产业。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Known for its beautiful scenery, Mount Wuyi is the only place in the country     1     is home to Wuyi rock tea.

With tea farming dating back over 1,000 years, the mountain’s tea industry has a rich history. The area     2     (provide) tea for people at home and abroad since the first century CE, and in the     3     (eighteen) century, Wuyi rock tea was the most popular tea in Europe. However, its     4     (popular) was gained at the cost of the local environment. Illegal land reclamation (开垦) of tea mountains and the destruction (破坏) of plant resources have occurred frequently,     5     (damage) the environment in the area around Mount Wuyi.

The need to strike a balance between farmers’ livelihoods and the local environment has appeared as     6     unique challenge for the Wuyishan National Park, which covers 1,280 square kilometers as it straddles (横跨) the eastern provinces of Fujian and Jiangxi.     7     (found) in 2021, it was among the first batch of China’s national parks.

The park has a tea farming area of 34.54 square kilometers, accounting     8     2.7 percent of its total expanse. The     9     (authority) have cooperated with tea experts to develop measures for the protection and improvement of the Mount Wuyi tea industry and biodiversity, ensuring the sector’s sustainability for generations     10     (come).

共计 平均难度:一般