1 . 阅读下面句子，根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空。

boost                  in terms of        consist of        deserve            strike consequence        figure out        appeal to        participate in       come up with

1. I don’t know the answer, but I might be able to ___________ a good guess.
2. Overfishing in the seas has had several serious ___________, like the fish population decline and extinction.
3. The new team need a big win to ___________ their confidence.
4. I have a life insurance policy that will take care of my family if disaster ___________.
5. As a senior student, you need top grades to ___________ a place at the best universities.
6. By the end of the survey, over 300 local firms ___________ the survey, which contributed a lot to the final report.
7. The water company ___________ everyone to reduce the amount of water we use.
8. Lina’s parents moved to live with her, so she bought a bigger house ___________ three bedrooms.
9. If they know the cause of the problem, they might be able to ___________ how to prevent it happening again.
10. The modern world-system has features which can be described ___________ space and time.

2 . 用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子, 每个单词只能用一次。

official；annoy ； treat；legal；impression；violent； motivated

1. It is _________ to drive a car that is not registered.
2. How _________ it is to retype the same information each time!
3. The president _________ announced the good news to the reporters.
4. Past history clearly shows that _________ can never solve problems.
5. We all know the story of Albert Einstein and his many _________ achievements.
6. Recording how much you have improved every day can _________ you to       achieve your goals.
7. The medical team believed that Traditional Chinese Medicine was an effective _________ for the rare disease.

3 . 阅读下面句子，根据句意，从方框中选择恰当词组并用其正确形式填空。

be curious about   come across   to sum up   take action   be honoured to be regarded as   work out   refer to   end up   break down

1. Is this the beautiful small town that you often ________?
2. As we all know, babies ________ everything around them.
3. We ________ having to put off our holiday because of bad weather.
4. Unless governments ________, the Earth’s atmosphere will continue to heat up.
5. I ________ invite you to visit an exhibition, whose theme is “Creativity Lights Up Life”.
6. Although Eileen Gu is only 19 years old, she ________ one of the world’s top freestyle skiers.
7. ________, for a healthy heart you must take regular exercise and stop smoking.
8. We need to ________ how much food we’ll need to take with us.
9. I ________ some old photos when I was cleaning out the room.
10. Sandra was late for the meeting because her car ________.

4 . 用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每个单词只能用一次。

month     effect     relax     limit     harm     talent     perform

1. People feel more ________ when wearing casual clothes.
2. The actors are just amazing. They are all very ________.
3. Doctors have warned against the ________ effects of smoking.
4. Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
5. The advertisement was simple but remarkably ________.
6. These machines have to be checked ________.
7. We are doing our best with the ________ resources available.

5 . Choose the best phrase or word to fill in the blank in its proper form. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. shower…with       B. delighted in       C. distinguish…from       D. look into        E. figure out             F. refer to            G. couple…with          H. keep track of                  I. die down               J. left a good impression on               K. fight off

1. After full preparation for the first day of primary school, I hope my son has ________ his teachers and classmates.
2. Lang Lang is so famous that his fans from all over the world ________ him ________ flowers after every show.
3. A smart watch can not only tell you time, but also ________ your health condition.
4. The branch has been in a difficult situation these days because the manager failed to ________ an effective strategy for tailoring the service to customers.
5. Learning about laws can help teenagers ________ right ________ wrong.
6. Merely being exposed to a new cold virus, however, is not enough for a person to catch a cold, since a strong immune system can successfully ________ some new viruses.
7. Have you found any problem with the product under test? If so, I can ask a technical assistant to ________ it.
8. You will definitely be interested in this trip that will ________ business ________ pleasure.
9. When they were kids, they intended to make greater efforts to do what they ________ and what they were curious about.
10. With emerging evidence and upcoming witnesses, the rumors(谣言) are believed to ________ soon.

6 . 用所给短语的恰当形式填入下列句子，使其意义完整。有两个短语多余。

turn out；in hand；attend to；turn down；on behalf of；in response to；be made up of

1. Life________ ups and downs, so it is essential for us to put ourselves in a good mood.
2. Our monitor gave a speech________ all the athletes at the school sports meeting.
3. The university________ Albert Einstein due to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam.
4. People donated food and money actively________ the appeal by the local government.
5. A great number of nurses spent much time________ the patients during the COVID-19 epidemic.

7 . 根据下列句子语境，从所给选项中选择合适的选项填空，所给选项中有两个多余。

A. referred to       B. reflected on       C. running out       D. ended up E. worked out       F. attempted to       G. based on

1. To his own surprise, he ________ designing the toy car and putting it into production.
2. Advertisers ________ deliver their messages to higher-income audiences.
3. We are always hoping that a more peaceful solution can be ________.
4. I have been reading a novel ________ real-life events recently.
5. I am afraid I’m going to stop you short there, as time is ________.

8 . 选词填空

weekly        withdrew        assistant       bombed       savings bother        analyzed        employed       craft          banned

1. The retired man donated most of his ________ to the school damaged by the earthquake.
2. If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t ________ to see it.
3. Top performers spend many more hours completely practicing their ________.
4. This part of Normandy was badly________ during the war, but it has been completely rebuilt.
5. A small sample of blood provided by children will be ________ by a lab.
6. Thanks to AI, I’ve got my smart personal________ built into my phone.
7. Her days are ________ in gardening and voluntary work.
8. He ________ from many school activities, because he didn’t have the time.
9. We go and do the ________ shopping every Thursday.
10. Environmentalists hope paper bags will be ________ someday and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags.

9 . 选词填空

occur       further        duty          beyond          battle failure       treatment       ahead       ensure        shot

1. To obey the laws is everyone’s ________ .
2. Our school did everything to ________ the welfare and safety of the students.
3. After years of regular________, she finally became healthy.
4. We are at your service. Don’t hesitate to turn to us if you have any ________ problems.
5. When something is ________ my ability, I turn to my classmates for help.
6. My uncles jumped up and ________ their arrows at the bird.
7. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a ________ against myself.
8. Peter suffered a sudden heart ________ when he was on business.
9. We were ten points ________ in the basketball game.
10. They are talking about major events that ________ in your life, such as your wedding.

10 . Direction: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. disbelief B. perceived C. obvious D. primitive E. functioning F. fearfully G. originally H. territory I. prohibiting J. incredible K. bothered

1. Offer yourself compassion and it’s natural to get panicky about heading off into unknown ________.
2. Volunteering to help the homeless patients can show you that things aren’t quite as challenging as you ________ thought.
3. The pioneers who settled the west had to cope with ________ living conditions.
4. Rather than trying to seem perfect, being honest about your shortcomings in an interview or on the job can be ________ as an advantage.
5. Los Angeles Lakers forward Luke Walton underwent surgery to remove bone spurs (骨刺) and scar tissue in his right ankle that ________ him for most of the season.
6. The signals indicate that the spacecraft bus is ________ normally and ready to begin orbital maneuvers (演习) and operational testing.
7. A law has recently been passed ________ the consumption of alcohol in public places.
8. When the virtual clone of legendary Chinese singer Teresa Teng appeared on the screen, millions of online viewers reportedly dropped their jaws in complete ________ at the likeness.
9. There is a(n) ________ contrast between the cultures of East and West.
10. She showed ________ courage and determination in coming back from her injuries to compete again in the game.