1 . 根据语境，选择下框中的词组并以其正确形式填入句中。请注意有两个短语是多余的。

above all；once and for all；contrary to；prior to

subscribe to；be exposed to；consist of；in charge of

regardless of；out of shape；get involved in；take sb’s breath away

1. _____________________ popular belief, many cats dislike milk.
2. I hadn’t been training for months and was really   ______________________.
3. Children can get a lot out of _______________________________voluntary work.
4. She is determined to live a fulfilling life __________________what the future holds.
5. All scientists __________________the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels.
6. He received a hero’s welcome from his homeland and was put ____________________developing China’s rocket science.
7. I’d like to buy a house ——modern, comfortable, and _________________in a quiet neighborhood.
8. Scientists worry that________________________ light while sleeping can increase a person’s chances of getting cancer.
9. The main building of the school _____________________ 14 classrooms, a small study center and a computer room which is proved to be very popular.
10. They took a taxi to Lake Louise, where the blue water literally______________ with its exceptional beauty.

2 . 用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空

once and for all,     subscribe to,     in general， speak up，   participate in

1. Bill and Tom asked the teacher to settle the argument ________ .
2. ________, the two scientists’ methods have much in common, but the results are quite different.
3. My friend said that he was willing to________ the voluntary activity.
4. I have never ________ the view that schooldays are the happiest days of life.
5. If you never ________, people will not know what you are thinking about.

3 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

die out   check in   make it   turn to   rather than   as if date back to   give way to   be concerned about   ups and downs

1. The history of using chopsticks in China ________ the Shang Dynasty, more than 3,000 years ago.
2. I thought he would be too old to get to the top of the mountain, but he ________ at last.
3. I remember the whole thing ________ it happened yesterday.
4. You should understand your mother, who ________ your future and happiness all the time.
5. We should make every effort to prevent wild plants and animals from ________.
6. When I entered my dream university, I began to realize the fact: I studied hard for myself ________ for anyone else.
7. Every child in my class knows that as winter ________ spring, the days begin to lengthen.
8. As to the problems in studies, he always ________ his teachers for advice and made a plan on how to solve them.
9. We must know that life is all about ________.
10. Dear sir, this room is 117, and we________ already.

4 . 根据句意需要选择合适的词或短语将句子补充完整。

as if       in ruins       concentrate on        curious about        make such a difference

1. I am___________everything to do with nature.（好奇）
2. In less than one minute, a large city lay _________.
3. The boy next to me tried to talk to me so I couldn’t ________my work.
4. It seemed _______ the world were coming to an end.
5. I have no idea a letter could __________to me.

5 . 根据句意需要选择合适的词或短语将句子补充完整。

recommended       masters       competed        exchange        suffered

1. In history class we can __________opinions freely.
2. My advisor ___________that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.
3. They must be athletes who are___________ in their sports and also set good examples for others.
4. How many countries ___________ in the 30th Olympic Games?
5. He __________ many difficulties before he won a silver medal.

6 . 用所给词组正确形式填空

complain about   all walks of life     lay eyes on   break with   do the trick   occur to

1. The aim of the Romantics in the early 19th centuries was to________ the ideals of the 18th century.
2. It never ________ me that he might be a murderer.
3. Volunteers from ________ are willing to donate money to help those people who are suffering from hunger.
4. These pills should ________ and you will feel much better in no time.
5. It is no use ________ the reality, we should put more efforts in what we can change and devote ourselves to making a difference to it.

7 . 阅读下面句子，在方框内选择一个适当的词，在空白处填入其正确的形式，其中有两个多余。

promote       concern        investigate          conduct        issue       harmony recover        symbol        appropriate          shelter          affect     boost

1. Applause is a sign of __________after a good performance.
2. The chairman answered several questions ___________the future of the nation.
3. Red envelopes are a traditional Chinese New Year gift ___________good fortune.
4. After spending a semester together, our class has established a __________relationship.
5. All the people in the country were deeply ________by the death of great scientist.
6. The company has announced that it will carry out a full ____________into the accident.
7. After the war broke out, a neighbor _________the boy whose parents were killed for seven days.
8. A guide ____________the tourist around the ruins of the accent Inca Empire when one tourist discovered something unusual.
9. One admitted into a university in Australia, you will _____________with a student visa valid for 2 years.
10. To be awarded the student of the year has greatly _________my confidence in setting a high goal.

8 . 从所给短语中（一个多余）选择并用其正确形式完成句子。

in the air;       not to mention;       pull up;       pass down;       stretch out;       in response to; do wonders;       be caught up in;       do justice to;       in honor of;       behind the scenes

1. So far, these traditional stories ______ from parent to child over many generations.
2. We celebrate Mother’s Day ______ our mothers.
3. He ______ his arms and hugged me tightly.
4. National Day is coming, and there is a sense of excitement ______.
5. He ______ the party fever and hardly noticed five hours fly by.
6. I am so grateful to him that no words can ______ my gratitude.
7. He lied to me and I wouldn’t speak to him, ______ trust him and lend him some money.
8. When you see his excellent performance, you’d better spare a thought for all his efforts ______.
9. Fresh air and exercise ______ for your health.
10. The law was passed ______ public pressure.

9 . 用所选词组适当形式填空，有两项为多余选项。

settle down;              anything but;              stick with;              no wonder;              in response to;              make up for fall on;                    pass down;              draw on;                    in store;                    in particular;              appeal to

1. Running was a hobby that she ________ in college, and it helped her to cope with stress in study.
2. It was some time before the door opened ________ his ring.
3. To win the battle against COVID-19 is ________ an easy job.
4. “Know thyself” is an old saying ________ through the ages, which encourages us to engage in self-exploration.
5. Later, man began to ________ in the places where food and water were plentiful.
6. There will be a big surprise ________ for him when he gets home tonight!
7. Years ago, we ________ the results of his study to conduct our further research, thus making a great breakthrough.
8. The police ________ the crowd not to panic (恐慌) and to stay where they were.
9. Since the beginning of the 19th century, America has had trouble with environmental problems, air pollution ________.
10. ________ you can’t find anybody here; they are all away at a meeting.

10 . 选择合适的短语并用正确的形式填空

be worthy of；consist of；decide on；on behalf of；thanks to；regardless of；in response to

1. After graduating from university in 2021, my sister ________ a career in publishing.
2. I'm very glad to put on a performance here ________ our school.
3. It was all a great success-________ a lot of hard work.
4. A student's education does not only ________ learning academic subjects.
5. A number of the report's findings ________ attention.