1 . 词组替换
1. The other way to spend time looking at the amazing variety of underwater sites is by shore diving.
2. With the help of a few poles and a large canvas sheet, the rescue team managed to quickly build a tent.
3. The production team of The Lifelong Journey all got extremely excited at the unexpected high audience ratings.
4. Through years of persistent efforts, she finally succeeded in having a career in the field of genetic engineering.
5. The whistle is to be blown only in the case of emergencies and must be visibly worn at all times while on the premises.

2 . 选词填空

live in harmony     come as no surprise       ask for permission       be exposed to       a combination of   

make one’s way to       off the beaten track       cut back on            be recognized as       environmentally friendly       

1. While European vacation are the most popular, some adventurers prefer to look for something _______________ and experience new places and cultures.
2. It _________________ that San Francisco wins the honor as the fittest city in the US for its steep hills and fresh food.
3. Known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, Yuan Longping __________________ one of the world’s leading experts in agriculture.
4. ___________________ nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants of genes in bodies.
5. ___________________ internal and external factors caused the company to close down.
6. Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to ____________________ with nature.
7. After the big job was finished, the builder ___________________ the number of men working for him.
8. When you visit a museum you must ____________________ before taking photographs inside it.
9. For another, bicycles are _________________ because they won’t give off waste gas.
10. Thousands of people __________________ this village every year to witness this enjoyable traditional fiesta(宗教节日).

3 . 用方框中所给词组或词组的适当形式填空

participate in       walk on air       in the ballpark             keep sth in perspective move the goalposts       call on       throw sb a curveball       find one’s way into complain about       throw in the towel

1. The ambassador ______ us to do more for the disabled.
2. Though it is different from what you had thought, it helped ______ your problem ______
3. Now, over half the population of this country ______ sport.
4. We were amazed that he eventually ______ acting.
5. Customers are sure to ______ the price increase.
6. I know the race is tough, but don’t ______. Keep going and you might actually win!
7. They seem to ______ every time I meet the conditions which are required.
8. I have to say, you really _________ him _________ by limiting the expense.
9. My first guess wasn’t even ______.
10. She’s ______ since he asked her to marry him.

4 . 汉译英
1. _________ 很多，许多
2. __________发生
3. _________ 例如，比如
4. _________ 揭露，披露
5. _________ 总结，概括
6. _________ 致力于
7. _________ （尺寸和数量上）增加，上升
8. _________ 迅速出现，突然兴起
9. _________被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚
10. _________ （使）增添乐趣，（使）明亮
11. _________ 住宅区，住宅群

5 . 选用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。

be engaged in       a host of       break into     bury oneself in       fall victim to

spy on       to name but a few     beyond recognition     at the forefront of

be capable of       in large quantities     castles in the air

1. The town has changed____________________ since I was last here.
2. At Brussels airport he________________________ pickpockets who pinched his wallet.
3. He _______________ a bitter struggle with his rival to get control of the company.
4. He believes that every student in the class ____________passing the exam.
5. If taken____________________,some drugs can cause permanent brain damage.
6. Bees, bats and rodents,____________________,can see what humans can’t: ultraviolet light.
7. If you don’t study hard from now on, your ambition to enter Harvard University will be just________________________
8. It is an extraordinary opportunity for you to be____________________ China’s wine industry development.
9. Scientific studies have found that____________________________problems are related to poor manufacturing standards.
10. He____________________ his work so that he didn’t catch the noise outside the window.
11. When we got home last night, we found that the room______________________.
12. They’re using villagers to keep an eye on each other,that is, to____________________________each other.

6 . Find Me! My first word starts with “p” and my second word ends with “e”, but I have thousands of letters. Who am I?

7 . 请用合适的单词或短语替换划线部分, 每空一词。单词或短语的首字母或头2个字母已给出。
1. Who do you think is the perfect person for this job, Gina or Robert? id________
2. You can move in at once since everything about the new apartment is great. st________aw________
3. The cannons (大炮) sitting on the wall once protected the city from attack by sea. de________
4. Don’t sleep under the open window or you may come down with a fever. fa________i________o________
5. This oil painting established his reputation as a great artist. f________

8 . 用所给短语的恰当形式填入下列句子，使其意义完整。有两个短语多余。

break out; be engaged in; be fond of; appeal to; break down; be worthy of; consist of

1. Open conversations helped to   ________________ the barrier between the two groups.
2. Dr. Yuan Longping   _____________ developing super hybrid rice throughout his life.
3. A balanced diet   __________________ a variety of foods with different nutrients.
4. Dark clouds were gathering in the skies over Europe. War was soon to   ____________.
5. The fantastic view from the top of the mountain is sure to ____________ everyone.

9 .
1. How to become a good student? I think it can_________ the following aspects.
2. Two robbers _________ her home, held a knife to her throat and stole her savings.
3. She helped me solve the problem I had been _________ for weeks.
4. Jenny _________ when she got the first place in the singing competition.
5. The government _________ reducing poverty and has made remarkable progress.

10 . 根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. a large amount of money B. an official written agreement C. having a lot of influence on sb./sth. D. to have a meaning that you can easily understand E. showing a controlled form of behaviour or way of working F. feeling or showing a lot of excitement and interest about sb./sth. G. a thing that takes your attention away from what you are doing or thinking a bout

1. This sentence doesn’t make sense.
2. For me it meant being very disciplined about how I run my life.
3. The education I have received is influential informing my character.
4. The winners were given an enthusiastic welcome when they arrived home.
5. Under the terms of the contract the job should have been finished yesterday.