1 . 汉译英
1. 反思 ________
2. 坚持到底，熬到最后 ________
3. 与……完全相同 ________
4. 吃一顿丰盛的早餐 ________
5. 在桌边就座 ________
6. 有强壮的身体素质 ________
7. 不同种族的人 ________
8. 在奖牌榜位列第一 ________

2 . 汉译英
1. 让...恢复生机 ________
2. 遵守竞技规则 ________
3. 每四年 ________
4. 消失，灭绝 ________
5. 对未来有信心 ________
6. 值得赞扬 ________
7. 在...中大受欢迎 ________
8. 进入公众视线 ________
9. 生育，使诞生;导致 ________
10. 为人类建立一个更美好的未来 ________

3 . 汉译英
1. ________adj.固体的;坚固的;可靠的 n.固体 ________ n.团结
2. ________vi.参加，参与 ________ n.参加，参与 ________ n.参与者
3. ________ vi.参加比赛;竞争 ________ n.比赛;竞争 ________ n.参赛者;竞争者 ________ adj.竞争的;有竞争力的
4. ________ n.种族;竞赛 ________ adj.种族的;种族间的 ________ n.种族主义
5. ________ adj.多种多样的，不同的 ________ n.多样性
6. ________ vt.激励，激发; 成为…的动机，是…的原因 ________ adj.有动力的 ________ n.动机，动力;积极性
7. ________ vt.表现;证实;示范 vi. 游行示威 ________ n. 表现;证实;示范;游行示威 ________ n.示范者;示威者
8. ________ vt. & vi. 称赞;鼓掌 ________ n.喝彩;鼓掌
9. ________ adj.一致的，始终如一的;连续的________ adj.不一致的
10. ________ n.(统称)人类;人性;人道 ________ adj.仁慈的，人道的
11. ________ n. 选举，推选;当选 ________ v.选举;选择 ________ n.选民
12. ________ n. 信心;宗教信仰 ________ adj.忠诚的，忠实的
13. ________ n. 追求的目标，夙愿;野心，雄心壮志 ________ adj.有野心的，有雄心的
14. ________ n.业余运动员;外行 adj.业余的 ________ n.职业选手;专业人士;adj. 职业的，专业的
15. ________n. 限度;限额;vt.限制;限量 ________ adj.有限的 ________n.限制，控制;局限

4 . 选词填空

compare        convince        incredible        panic        luxury        preserve influence       violent            dismiss               lay the foundation for                            cast new light on                  wear down

1. We will not be ______________ into making a decision in a hurry.
2. The Chinese people live a happier life under the leadership of the CPC in ______________ with people in war-torn areas of the world.
3. Columbus was one of the most______________ explorers in history.
4. Hopefully, this experiment ______________ space farming and allow us to set up permanent bases on other planets.
5. For many years, some historians ______________ the records of there voyages as legends.
6. ______________ that she was innocent, the lawyer agreed to defend for her.
7. To enable rental increases, you have to have ______________ furnishings.
8. The landing of Chang’e 3 proved to be a success and how it ______________future exploration was plain to see.
9. ______________, she had no idea what was going on.
10. I’m happy to see the Dunhuang murals are so well ______________.

5 . 从所给短语中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式将句子补充完整。

be meant to       be scheduled to       end up with             be responsible for       attach...to... in response to       adapt...from...             take advantage of       accompany...by...       as a result of     slim down       in addition to

1. I think I’d ______ the sports facilities while I’m here.
2. Cigarette smoking ______ about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.
3. Profits have declined ______ the recent drop in sales.
4. The director of this movie, ______ a classic of Shakespeare, threw a party for the cast.
5. This discussion ______ a hasty decision, because we were due to submit it in ten minutes.
6. Last night, he ______ the soft music when washing the dishes.
7. ______ the climate change, governments around the world have taken steps to curb(遏制)the waste of resources.
8. You ______ take off your shoes before entering the house.
9. These factories are ______ their workforce owing to the financial crisis across the world.
10. The high school ______ a university that enjoys a history of more than 100 years.

6 . 根据句意，用所给短语的适当形式填空，有两项多余。

hang over                           attach great importance to             guard against                    contribute to separate…from…             put on weight                                 live up to

1. It’s his creativity along with his professional qualities that ______ his success in making the film.
2. In order to observe a happy new year, each boy and each girl ______ their final examinations.
3. The idea of ______ parents, even for a few days, made many kids feel horrible.
4. A large quantity of danger ______ Palestinians (巴勒斯坦人) since Israeli Palestinian conflicts broke out.
5. Many a girl skips meals to lose weight but most of them end up ______ again.

7 . 选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。

lay out          result from            rush...to...                    shoot up                  responsible respond to       turn out            in full measure          apologize             exchange

1. After ________________ hospital and receiving immediate treatment, the injured man is now in stable condition.
2. With true friends, we feel free to share our joy and sadness ________________.
3. I would suggest you make an ________________ for changing the plan before it’s too late.
4. Frank and David ________________   a look the moment Mr. Zhang left the room.
5. The price of gold ________________ more than 14% since the beginning of the year.
6. You should pay special attention to those mistakes ________________   your carelessness.
7. Keep your ________________ in mind on duty and do what you need to do.
8. The police insisted that everything in the suitcase should be clearly ________________.
9. Faced with difficulties, the trapped boys stayed optimistic and it ________________ fine at last.
10. I was angry with her and avoided her during school, and I still don’t feel like ________________ any of her online messages.

8 . 请从方框所给的12个单词或短语中选出10个，并用适当的形式填空。

have talent for	rise to	bring out	back down	responsible
respond	be meant to	live up to	recognize	curious
immediately	through thick and thin

1. Many participants in the race had never sailed before, but they ______ the challenge.
2. From the story, we can see that friends are people who support you ______.
3. China’s global influence is improving steadily, with more and more countries ______ its role in international affairs.
4. ______ they heard I was in trouble, they came to help me
5. We expect you to ______ your promise.
6. Lily ______ to my question with a smile and said nothing.
7. Your training course should help you ______ your personality, instead of turning you into someone you are not.
8. Capable and responsible, he ______ be a monitor.
9. I’m a senior high school student now, and I feel ready to take on new ______.
10. The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of ______.

9 . 选词填空（用方框中单词的正确形式填空，有两个是多余的）

energetic       judge       apologize       ignore       extreme       recognize       recover

1. ___________ by her last letter, they are having a wonderful time.
2. She found it ___________ hard to find a job in a foreign country.
3. The doctors are confident that he’ll make a full ___________ in a few days. It’s just a question of time.
4. She ___________ as an expert in this field now.
5. Could I begin with an ___________ for a mistake I made last week?

10 . 选词填空

contribute to,   take pride in,   live up to,   in addition,   guard against, pass out,   show off,   end up,   slim down,   hang over

1. The possibility of a court case is still ________ her.
2. The city has the largest population in the country and ________ is a major shipping port.
3. I felt like I was going to ________ from exhaustion.
4. If you don’t know what you want, you might ________ getting something you don’t want.
5. Alcohol ________ 100,000 deaths a year in the US.
6. We ________ offering you the highest standards of service.
7. Governments around the world are taking steps to ________ the disease.
8. He drove around town, ________ his new car.
9. He looks like he’s really ________ since last year.
10. He failed to ________ his parents’ expectations.