2025高三·全国·专题练习
翻译-词汇汉译英
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较易(0.85)
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1 . 汉译英
1.________________ adj. 方便的；近便的→________________ adv. 便利地；合宜地→________________ n. 便利；方便的事物
2.________________ n. 益处 vt. 使受益 vi. 得益于→________________ adj. 有益的，有利的；有用的
3.________________ n. 距离→________________ adj. 遥远的；冷漠的；远隔的→________________ adv. 远离地；疏远地；冷淡地
4.________________ vt. 鼓舞；激励；启发思考→________________ adj. 鼓舞人心的；灌输的；启发灵感的→________________ n. 灵感；鼓舞；妙计
5.________________ n. 通道；（使用、查阅、接近或面见的）机会 vt. 进入；使用；获取→________________ adj. 易接近的；可进入的；可理解的
6.________________ adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的→________________ adv. 无礼地；粗暴地→________________ n. 无礼；粗蛮
7.________________ adj. 让人难堪（尴尬；害羞）的→________________ adv. 使人尴尬地；令人难堪地→________________ adj. 尴尬的；窘迫的→________________ vt. 使局促不安；使困窘；阻碍→________________ n. 窘迫，难堪；使人为难的人或事物；拮据
8.________________ n. 隐私；私密→________________ adj. 私人的；秘密的→________________ adv. 私下地；秘密地
9.________________ adj. 熟悉；熟知→________________ adv. 不拘礼节地；亲密地；精通地→________________ n. 熟悉，精通；亲密；随便
10.________________ vt. 给……下定义；界定；解释→________________ adv. 清楚地，当然；明确地，肯定地→________________ n. 定义；[物]清晰度；解说
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2025高三·全国·专题练习
2 . 汉译英
1.________________ n. 死；死亡→________________ vi. 死亡；凋零；熄灭→________________ adj. 无生命的；呆板的；废弃了的→________________ adj. 致命的；极度的
2.________________ n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt. （使）震惊→________________ adj. 震惊的；震撼的→________________ adj. 令人震惊的；可怕的，令人厌恶的；糟糕的
3.________________ vi.& vt. 呼吸→________________ n. 呼吸，气息；一口气，（呼吸的）一次；瞬间→________________ adj. 喘不过气来的；停止呼吸的
4.________________ vt.& vi. 复活；（使）苏醒→________________ n. 振兴；复苏
5.________________ vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过→________________ n. 幸存，残存；幸存者，残存物→________________ n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物
6.________________ adj. 镇静的；沉着的 vt. 使平静；使镇静→________________ adv. 镇静地，冷静地；平静地；安静地→________________ n. 镇静，冷静；平静，安宁
7.________________ vt.& vi. 递送；传达 vt. 发表→________________ n. 传送；递送；交付
8.________________ n. 影响；结果；效果→________________ adj. 有效的，起作用的；实际的；给人深刻印象的→________________ adv. 有效地，生效地；有力地；实际上
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3 . —How is your sister?
—She feels ______ than before.
—She feels ______ than before.
| A．well | B．more better | C．much better | D．more good |
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4 . Despite her illness, Lucy had lost ________ of her enthusiasm for life and still made many plans for the future.
| A．neither | B．both | C．all | D．none |
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5 . After studying for hours every day, Sarah’s hard work __________ paid off when she received the highest score in the class.
| A．barely | B．randomly | C．scarcely | D．eventually |
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6 . The government has taken some measures to reduce traffic accidents, but it may be some time ______ the situation improves.
| A．since | B．when | C．unless | D．before |
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7 . Learning Chinese helps them see life from a new perspective and _________ (broad) their minds to the outside world. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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8 . 禁止汽车进入市中心的计划得到了当地居民的坚定支持。(plan) (汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________
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9 . 写出黑体词的词性及含义。
1. Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.________________
2. This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.________________
3. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants.________________
1. Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.
2. This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.
3. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants.
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10 . 无论我多么忙，每天我都会匀出一些时间帮助来自美国的交换生学习汉语，并且告诉他们更多我们的习俗和传统。
________________ , I will spare some time every day to help the exchange students from the USA with Chinese and tell them more about our customs and traditions.
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