1 . 选出所给单词重音音标标注正确的选项。
1. bathtub

A．/’bɑːθtʌb/

B．/bɑːθ’tʌb/

C．/bɑːθtʌb’/

D．/bɑːθtʌ’b/

2. activity

A．/æk’tɪvɪtɪ/

B．/æk tɪvɪtɪ’/

C．/’æktɪvɪtɪ/

D．/æktɪvɪ’tɪ/

3. machine

A．/mə’ʃi:n/

B．/’məʃi:n/

C．/məʃi:n’/

D．/m’əʃi:n/

4. volunteer

A．/’vɔləntɪə(r)/

B．/vɔlən’tɪə(r)/

C．/vɔ’ləntɪə(r)/

D．/vɔləntɪə’(r)/

5. communication

A．/’kəmju:nɪkeɪʃ(ə)n/

B．/kəmju:nɪkeɪ’ʃ(ə)n/

C．/kəmju:nɪ’keɪʃ(ə)n/

D．/kəm’ju:nɪkeɪʃ(ə)n/

2 . 请写出下列句中加黑的短语的类型及所充当的成分
1. He could only understand a word here and there. ________
2. Don’t fall for (＝Don’t be attracted by) her beauty. ________
3. In spite of the difficulties，we went on with our work. ________
4. We need to build a factory twice larger than this one. ________
5. She carried a basket full of eggs to visit her grandmother. ________
6. New office buildings are going up/are built everywhere. ________
7. The letter on the desk is for Mr Wu，our department manager. ________
8. He was so hungry that he finished off everything on the table. ________
9. He has been working here as an assistant to chairman for ten years. ________
10. We found everything in the lab in good order before doing experiment. ________

3 . 从下面每题ABCD四个选项中选出划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的词。1.

A．ruler

B．bus

C．cut

D．cup

2.

A．short

B．worker

C．for

D．morning

3.

A．cow

B．now

C．show

D．how

4.

A．animal

B．camera

C．glad

D．fast

5.

A．envelope

B．desk

C．she

D．bed

6.

A．disappear

B．wear

C．bear

D．pear

7.

A．find

B．film

C．tip

D．milk

8.

A．these

B．father

C．think

D．mouths

9.

A．permission

B．decision

C．discussion

D．suggestion

10.

A．worked

B．called

C．stayed

D．lived

4 . 找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。1.

A．cake

B．take

C．hat

D．wave

2.

A．yellow

B．brown

C．window

D．know

3.

A．bread

B．eat

C．tea

D．seat

5 . 选择所给单词或短语的中文释义
1. abstract

A．畸形的

B．抽象的

C．滥用的

2. adopt

A．宣传

B．改编

C．收养

3. advocate

A．解决

B．敦促

C．提倡

4. anticipate

A．预料

B．通知

C．欣赏

5. autonomous

A．矛盾的

B．自主的

C．自动的

6. barely

A．几乎不

B．经常

C．差不多

7. bonus

A．纽带

B．奖金

C．边界

8. capacity

A．容积

B．容器

C．资本

9. category

A．名望

B．机遇

C．类别

10. commercial

A．商业的

B．投入的

C．奉献的

11. component

A．对比

B．成分

C．能力

12. content

A．满意的

B．不变的

C．复杂的

13. contradictory

A．传统的

B．核心的

C．对立的

14. credit

A．赞扬

B．进程

C．标准

15. departure

A．发展

B．表现

C．离开

6 . 请根据音标写出相应的单词
1. /'æktɪv/ ____________
2. /'bɑːθruːm/ ____________
3. /'brʌðə(r)/ ____________
4. /'tʃɔpstɪks/ ____________

7 . Choose words from the box to complete the phrased. Then make sentenced with these phrased.

bat     belongings     blanket     comic     corporate     entry       hidden     thorough     wage

1. ________increase
2. ________ actress
3. ________ motive
4. diary ________
5. baseball ________
6. ________investigation
7. ________ image
8. a ________ of snow
9. personal ________

8 . ________, it’s 9.30 pm and I still haven’t moved an inch from the sofa. （根据课文内容填空）