1 . 汉译英
1. ________________ adj. 令人惊喜的→_________________ v. 使人惊讶/惊喜 →_________________ n. 惊讶，惊喜
2. ________________ adv. 幸运地；幸亏→_________________ n. 幸运；好运；财富
3. _______________ adj.忧虑的，担心的→ _______________ n. 焦虑，不安
4. _______________vt.让（某人）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关心；忧虑→_______________ adj. 关心的；担忧的→_______________ prep. 关于；涉及
5. _______________ adj. 宽宏大量的；仁慈的；慷慨的→_______________ n. 慷慨；大方
6. ________________ n. 优势；益处；成效；vt. 使受益；vi. 得益于→_________________ adj. 有利的; 有用的
7. ______________ adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的→______________ n. 能量；精力
8. ______________v. 增加，添加→______________ n. 增加，添加；加法→______________ adv. 此外
9. _____________adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→_____________ vt.创造→______________n. 作品；创造
10. _____________n．丧失；损失→_____________vt. 丢失→_____________adj. 迷路的；失去的

2 . 词性转换
1. potential n.潜力；可能性 &.adj.潜在的，可能的→______adv.潜在地
2. senior adj.中学的；级别高的 &n.级别较高者；较……年长的人→________（反义词） adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的&n.职位较低者
3. challenge n.& vt.挑战；质疑→________adj.挑战性的；考验能力的；挑起争论的；不赞同的
4. positive adj.积极乐观的；良好的，正面的→________（反义词）adj.消极的；否定的
5. opportunity n.机会，时机→（复数）________→________ (同义词)
6. acquire vt.获得,得到→________ n.取得；学识；才能→______ n.获得；收购
7. advance n.&v.进步，发展→________ adj.先进的；高级的；高等的；（发展）晚期的，后期的
8. amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的→________vt.使惊奇→________adj.感到惊叹的→______n.惊奇
9. confidence n.信心，信任；把握→________adj.自信的；有把握的→________ adv.自信地
10. resource n.资源；资料；谋略→________n. 来源；出处
11. equal adj.相等的；平等的________n.平等；均等；相等
12. individual n.个人&adj.单独的，个别的→________adv.个别地；单独地→________ n.个人主义
13. responsible adj.有责任，负责；可靠的→________ n.责任，职责；义务

3 . 我最惊讶的是,风景比我想象的要好得多。(完成句子)
________________ was that the scenery was much better than I had thought.

4 . 词性转换
1. measure v.量，测量→________ n.测量；尺寸
2. determine v.测定，确定→________ adj.坚决的；有决心的→________n.决心
3. solve vt.解决→________n.解决，解决方法
4. amaze v.使惊讶→________adj.惊人的，了不起的→________ adj.惊讶的→________ n.惊奇
5. survive v.活下来，幸存→________n.幸存；残存物→________ n.幸存者
6. effect n.影响，结果→________ adj.有效的
7. vary v.变化→________ n.多样化，变化→________ adj.多种多样的
8. concentrate v.专注，专心→________ adj.浓缩的；集中的；全力以赴的→________ n.专心
9. freeze v.突然停止，呆住→________ adj.极冷的，严寒的   n.冰点→________ adj.冷冻的；冻坏的
10. accommodate v.容纳；使适应→________ n.住处，工作场所
11. recover v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→________n.恢复
12. shock n.吃惊，震惊→________adj.令人震惊的→________ adj.感到震惊的
13. react vi.作出反应；回应→________ n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应
14. annual adj.一年一度的，每年的→________ adv.一年一次，每年

5 . 我十分惊讶, 我的老同学跟从前一样幽默。(amaze)(汉译英)

6 . 让我吃惊的是，这位老人捐出所有的钱来资助当地的学校。(一句多译)
③ ________________that the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(amaze v.)
④ ________________ that the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(amazing adj.)
⑤ ________________, the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(amazement n.)

7 . 使我感到惊讶的是，他突然结婚了。
①___________, he suddenly got married.
②___________he suddenly got married.
③___________that he suddenly got married.

8 . 令我吃惊的是，他们在这么短的时间里成功地控制住了这次严重的大火。
①________________, they managed to take control of the terrible fire in such a short time.(amazement)
②They managed to take control of the terrible fire in such a short time, ________________ (定语从句)
③ ________________that they managed to take control of the terrible fire in such a short time. (it作形式主语)

9 . 他在短时间内取得了这么大的进步，令我感到惊讶。（一句多译）
①________________, he has made such great progress.(amazement)
②________________that he has made such great progress.(what 引导的主语从句)
③________________he has made such great progress.(it作形式主语)

10 . Instead of leaving everything to teachers, parents should ________ themselves in their children’s upbringing.

A．contain

B．involve

C．amaze

D．influence