1 . 词性转换
1. congratulation n. 祝贺，恭喜；贺辞；恭贺→ ________ vt.祝贺
2. assume vt.假定，认为；承担(责任)；呈现→ ________ n. 假定；设想
3. tend vi.往往会；vt.照看→ ________ n. 趋势，倾向
4. energy n. 能量；精力→ ________ adj.精力旺盛的
5. injury n. 伤害，损伤→ ________ vt.伤害，损伤→ ________ adj.受伤的
6. equipment n. 配备，装备；设备→ ________ v. 配备；装备
7. announce vt.宣布，宣告；通知→ ________ n. 宣布，宣告；通知
8. hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑→ ________ n. 犹豫，迟疑
9. admit vt.& vi.承认；招认；准许进入；准许加入→ ________ n.准入；准许；录取；入场费
10. inspire vt.激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生（感觉或情感）→ ________ n. 灵感；鼓舞→ ________ adj.受鼓舞的→ ________ adj.令人鼓舞的
11. satisfaction n. 满意；满足，达到→ ________ vt.满足；使满意→ ________ adj.令人满意的→ ________ adj.满足的；（感到）满意的
12. exist vi.存在；生活，生存→ ________ n. 生存；存在

2 . The official a____________ of China and US establishing formal diplomatic relationship in 1972 surprised a lot of countries, especially Japan. (根据首字母单词拼写)

3 . 词性转换
1. measure: n. ________
2. bleed: n. ________
3. consult: n. ________
4. announce: n. ________
5. infect: n. ________
6. accidental: adv. ________
7. expense: adj. ________
8. amuse: n. ________
9. talent: adj. ________
10. imitate: n. ________

4 . 汉译英
1. ________ vt.禁止→________n. 禁止
2. ________ n. 通告，公告→________vt.宣布；通告
3. _________ n. 防守队员，后卫→_________vt.保卫；保护；辩护
4. _________ n. 申请书→________vi.申请；应用→_________n. 申请人
5. _________ vt.占用，占去(时间)→_________adj.(人)无暇；忙碌；(物)在使用中；已占用；不空闲→________n. 职业;占领
6. ________ n. 失望；扫兴；沮丧→________vt.使失望→_________adj.令人失望的→_________adj.失望的
7. ________ adv.惊人地，了不起地→_________adj.令人惊讶的→________adj.惊讶的→________ n. 惊讶，惊愕

5 . 词性转换
1. eruption n．爆发→________ v．(火山)爆发，喷发
2. immediate adj.立刻的→________ adv.即刻，马上
3. occurrence n．发生→________ v．发生
4. announce v．宣告→________ n．通告，公告
5. disastrous adj. 灾难性的→________ n. 灾难
6. land(国土；陆地；地面)+slide(滑动)→________ n.山崩
7. forecaster n. 预报员→________ v.预报，预测
8. rescuer n. 救助者→________ vt.营救；援救

6 . 预计他们将在今天晚些时候宣布通告。
They are expected to ________ later on today.

7 . 选择并使用所给单词的正确形式填空，有两个单词为多余单词。

energy            maintain          announce          tendency          congratulate             equip replace            update            routine             stretch               lack                       contact

1. The exercise is designed ________ and strengthen your muscle.
2. It’s important for these figures to be________ regularly.
3. I read the ________of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I’m interested in it.
4. You’d better set aside some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself________.
5. The two countries have always ________ close relations.
6. It is reported that housing prices have a   ________ to decrease in some cities.
7. We offer you ________ to you on your passing College Entrance Examination.
8. Our factory develops and make office ________ and teaching facilities.
9. He lacks confidence means he is________ in confidence.
10. If you are in doubt, please don’t hesitate ________me .

8 . 汉译英
1. ________ vt. 宣布；通知；声称→________ n. 公告；宣告；发表；通告
2. ________ vt. 保证；确保；担保→________ adj. 确信的；可靠的；必定的
3. ________ adj. 热切的；渴望的→________ adv. 急切地；渴望地；热心地→________ n. 渴望；热心
4. ________ n. 诗人→________ n. 诗→________ n. 诗歌；诗情；诗歌艺术
5. ________ vt. 问候；迎接→________ n. 问候，招呼；祝辞
6. ________ n. 感觉；观念；理智 v. 感觉到→________ adj. 感觉的；感官的→________ adj. 敏感的
7. ________ v. 撞击；打；踢（球等）；突击；罢工→________ adj. 引人注目的；显著的
8. ________ n. 人群；一群人；民众 v. 挤满；使……拥挤→________ adj. 拥挤的；挤满的

9 . Choose the correct options.
1. You need to listen to the announcement/arrangement to find out who is playing next.
2. Please fill in the regulation/application form if you want to sign up/stand up for the run.
3. Proudly/Amazingly, my cousin was able to recover from his illness and play in today’s basketball game.
4. Please turn off/show up your flash when taking photos.
5. He hurt/quit the game after an argument with one of his teammates.
6. The school sports meet held every spring has become an annual/extra event.
7. You have to wear a helmet when riding in case/so that you fall off the bike.
8. Within/Without half an hour after our arrival at the gym, Caroline was starting to complain.

10 . Today’s a__________ (公告；通告) of the completion of the bridge across the sea came after years of construction workers’ hard work day and night. (根据中英文提示填空)