1 . Direction: Complete the following sentences by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. blamed       B. solution       C. extinction       D. credit       E. attitude       F. capable G. assume       H. quit       I. addicted       J. conducted       K. energetic

1. I don’t think that tourism will provide a long-term ______ to rural employment problems.
2. My cousin is ______ to coffee and cannot do anything in the morning until he’s had some.
3. Due to the fact that many animals are on the edge of ______, effective measures should be taken immediately.
4. They ______ a survey to find out what type of technical support customers might want.
5. It seems reasonable to ______ that the book was written around 70 AD.
6. Colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, ______ or sleepy.
7. The company CEO ______the economic downturn for the company’s financial losses.
8. She is a highly ______ leader who can handle complex projects with ease.
9. An unfriendly ______ of the shop-assistant often annoys customers.
10. The success of the event was due to the combined efforts of many people, but he took all the ______.

2 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only   be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. launch     B. virtue               C. process          D.shelter     E.   dignity F. abandon       G. assume       H.compose       I. identify       J.   exceptionally           K. structure

1. I was so confused that I could hardly ___________ my thoughts.
2. They carried themselves with great pride and __________.
3. Exposure to the sun can accelerate the ageing __________.
4. Disney’s other great __________ was the fact that his company—unlike other big corporations—had human face.
5. The Navy is to ________ a new warship today.
6. The door enables us to shut the birds in the _________ in bad weather.
7. The restaurant was built on a wooden ___________ above the sea water.
8. It is reasonable to _________ that the economy will continue to improve.
9. He’s an __________ talented dancer and needs to practise several hours every day.
10. She felt she was needed and decided to _________ her plan of studying abroad.

3 . Directions: Complete the sentences with the words given in proper forms. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

impact       permit       recognize            date          throw     assume            dump             name       equal       establish

1. He had a difficult time ______ himself as an excellent cook.
2. Since you have reached the legal age, it is time ______ legal responsibilities and make the right choices.
3. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure that ______ as Bill Wilkins.
4. It is the first time that the locals ______ away this sort of packaging as rubbish.
5. Drinking coffee too much makes it easier for caffeine ______ our health negatively.
6. With his last jump in the match yesterday, he ______ the world record.
7. ______ after a British Prime Minister, Melbourne was born soon after Captain James Cook arrived in Botany Bay.
8. The body of one statue was found among remains which ______ from the fifteenth century B.C.
9. The students have a lot of difficulty persuading the teacher into ______ them to use calculators in the exam.

4 . 汉译英
1. 假设，假定(v)
2. 难以置信的(adj)
3. 评价，评估(v)
4. 经济实惠的(adj)
5. 虚构小说(n)
6. 一时冲动(n)
7. 繁荣(v)
8. 随机的(adj)
9. 摘录；节选(n)
10. 致力于(v)

5 . 既然你已经到了承担法律责任的年龄，那就到了该做出正确的选择的时候。(assume)(汉译英)

6 . Don’t ________ that the things that you value and enjoy are the same things people in another country value and enjoy.

A．loathe

B．criticize

C．conduct

D．assume

7 . 选词填空

A. assigned...to   B. assumed        C. tear       D. take advantage of E. on earth F. named after         G. hold back                 H. tempted…to          I. limited…to        J. hand in       K. reflect on   L. stared at

1. The scenery of the town was so attractive that I couldn’t ________ myself away from it.
2. The court ________ responsibility for the girl’s welfare after her parents declined to fulfill their duty.
3. How ________ can a person accomplish such a great project?
4. The exhibition ________ its donator has appealed to many art lovers who came all the way from their own countries.
5. She ________ the necklack but she couln’t afford it.
6. Jim enjoyed writing science fictions and asked a classmate to ________ his works to Mrs. Wang.
7. It is very necessary for students to spare some time every day to ________ what they have learned at school.
8. When I taught, I _______ a topic_______ children that they would write about.
9. Money _______ him _______ take a risk.
10. I’m going to ________ this tour to explore the history of the castle.
11. Hardly could I ________ my excitement when I heard that you will come to China.

8 . 选词填空

assumed        streamed       persist     consist       deprived        stuck        conduct

1. To our astonishment, that young man shamed himself and his family by breaking codes of ________ in the community.
2. From my perspective, true education does not ________ in simply being taught facts, instead, it aims to develop students’ ability in lifelong learning.
3. The busy schedule of the newly-promoted sales manager ________ him of opportunities to have meals with his family.
4. With more and more variety shows emerging, such programs have been popular with contemporary urban youth since it was ________ online in 2017.
5. Some volunteers just ________ that what they valued and enjoyed would also be cherished by others.

10 . 选词填空

label; stress; source; despite; facility; equal; assume; loss; expert; permit

1. Things can easily go wrong when people are under__________ .
2. All work is of__________value, so we can't look down upon those manual workers.
3. It is quite reasonable to__________that modern science and technology will continue to advance.
4. Their commitments do not__________them to immerse themselves in current affairs as fully as they might wish.
5. She has been under house arrest for most of the past decade, __________efforts by the United Nations to have her released.
6. They took the time to talk about the__________of Thomas and how their grief was affecting them.
7. If you tend to overeat because of depression, first take steps to recognize the__________of your sadness.
8. The hotel has many a special__________ for welcoming disabled people.
9. You have to be good but not an__________at everything you do, and you have to know when to be flexible and when to ask for help.
10. It is all too easy to__________talent shows as "vulgar".Some of them do give participants an equal chance to bring forth their talents.