1 . 请写出下列句中加黑的短语的类型及所充当的成分
1. He could only understand a word here and there. ________
2. Don’t fall for (＝Don’t be attracted by) her beauty. ________
3. In spite of the difficulties，we went on with our work. ________
4. We need to build a factory twice larger than this one. ________
5. She carried a basket full of eggs to visit her grandmother. ________
6. New office buildings are going up/are built everywhere. ________
7. The letter on the desk is for Mr Wu，our department manager. ________
8. He was so hungry that he finished off everything on the table. ________
9. He has been working here as an assistant to chairman for ten years. ________
10. We found everything in the lab in good order before doing experiment. ________

2 . 在山顶上，如果天气晴朗，你一定会被美丽的日出迷住。
On the top of the mountain, ________________ on a clear morning.

3 . 汉译英
1. ________________休息多次
2. ________________消失在云层中
3. ________________一群体形优美的动物
4. ________________被它们的美丽所震撼
5. ________________保护野生动植物
6. ________________试图拯救这些动物
7. ________________减少50%以上
8. ________________使这个物种免遭灭绝
9. ________________昼夜守卫藏羚羊
10. ________________仰望星空
11. ________________改变我们的生活方式
12. ________________与大自然和谐相处

4 . 英汉互译
1. sacred adj. ________
2. ________ n. 商品；货物
3. creature n. ________
4. illegal adj. ________ 派 ________ adv. 不合法地；非法地 反 ________ adj. 合法的
5. ________ vt. & vi. 打猎；搜寻；追捕 搭配 hunt for ________ 派 ________ n. 猎人
6. alarming adj. ________ 联想 ① ________ vt. 使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n. 恐慌；警报；警报器② ________ adj. 担心的；害怕的 拓展 ________ ________ ________ 发出警报
7. ________ n. 速度；(比)率 vt. 划分等级
搭配 ________ ________ ... ________ 以…… 的速度 派 ________ n. 等级；级别
8. extinct adj. ________ 派 ________ n. 灭绝
9. ________ vt. 使遭受危险；危害 派 ________ adj. 濒危的 拓展 ________ ________ 濒危物种
10. ________ n. 美；美人；美好的东西 派 ① ________ adj. 美丽的② ________ vt. 美化；使更美丽
11. ________ vt. & vi.(过去式________ , 过去分词________) 射杀；射伤；发射 搭配 shoot at. . . 朝……射击
12. ________ vi. 存在；生存 派 ________ n. 存在；生活
拓展 come ________ ________ 开始存在；产生；成立
13. _______ adj. 知道；发觉；有……意识的   搭配 ________ ________ ________ 意识到；知道

5 . The little girl ________, so she decided to stay another two days.
小女孩被大自然的美丽所吸引，所以她决定再待两天。

6 . I’ve decided to learn photography ________.
我决定学摄影以便更好地欣赏自然的美。

7 . Complete the sentenced using suitable nouns in their correct forms and circle the words which collocate with them.

curtain     antique     breath     bay     creature     highlight     airline     beauty     peak     duration     frost

1. After arising in the morning, the first thing he does is to draw the ________
2. He was impressed by her ________and charm.
3. The visitors were admiring the ________ dating back to the 17th century.
4. We all remember the________ of the trip—visiting the Huangguoshu Waterfall.
5. Protect the ________ which are unique to Australia and their natural habitats.
6. What ________did you fly?
7. It is one of the most difficult ________ to climb in the Rocky Mountains.
8. The beauty of Qinghai Lake took the visitors’ ________away.
9. In freezing cold winter, windows are often covered with ________
10. We sailed into a beautiful ________in the southwest of Canada.
11. Judy enrolled in a programme of study that was eight months in________, but she completed it in only six months.

8 . She loved the______(美) and fruitfulness of the autumn, when the whole countryside was covered with rich golden colours. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)

9 . 汉译英
1. place放置；安放→_____________ v. 以……替换，更换；取代；把……放回原处
2. _____________n. 材料；原料；素材→materialism n. 唯物主义；实利主义
3. _____________ v.. 消耗，消费；吃，喝→_____________ n. 消费者；顾客；用户→_____________ n. 消费；消耗；消耗量
4. _____________ n. 优先处理的事，当务之急→prioritise v. 按重要性排列；优先处理
5. _____________ n. 美，美丽；美人；美好的东西→beautiful adj. 美丽的，美好的，出色的→beautifully adv.美好地；美妙地；漂亮地
6. _____________ n. 结构，构造，组织→structural adj. 结构上的；构造上的→structurally adv.在结构上
7. _____________v. 组织；筹备→organism n. 生物，有机体→_____________adj. 有组织的；系统的
8. _____________v. 观察→_____________n. 观察；评论
9. _____________n. 气候→climatology n. 气候学

10 . 汉译英
1. ________ adj. 不合法的；非法的→________ adv. 不合法地；非法地
2. ________ vt. & vi. 打猎；搜寻；追捕→________ n. 猎人
3. ________ adj. 惊人的；使人惊恐的→________ vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n. 恐慌；警报；警报器
4. ________ n. 速度；（比）率 vt. 划分等级→________ n. 等级；级别
5. ________ adj. 已灭绝的→________ n. 灭绝
6. ________ adj. 知道；发觉；有……意识的→________ n. 意识；认识；了解
7. ________ vt. 涉及；让……担忧→________ adj. 担心的；关切的
8. ________ n. 美；美人；美好的东西→________ adj. 美丽的；美好的
9. ________ adj. 有效的：生效的→________ n. 影响→________ vt. 影响
10. ________ vi. 恢复；康复 vt. 找回；寻回→________ n. 恢复；康复
11. ________ n. 威胁→________ vt. 威胁；危及
12. ________ adj. 特别的；不寻常的→________ adj. 通常的；寻常的→________ adv. 经常；通常