1 . The tourists   _______.
游客们抱怨说房间太脏了。

2 . 汉译英
1. _________adj.道德的；道义上的 n．品行；道德；寓意
2. _________ n．高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质
3. _________n．进退两难的境地；困境
4. _________vi.昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的
5. _________ adj.珍稀的；宝贵的
6. _________ vt.委托；交付
7. _________   vi. & vt.抱怨；发牢骚
8. _________ n. (小组)教学；讲课
9. _________n．专业服务费；报酬
10. _________ n．协会；联合会；工会
11. _________   n．奖学金
12. _________ vt.聘任；雇用；租用 n．租借；租用
13. _________   n．医师； (尤指)内科医生

3 . __________________________ he had been unfairly treated.  
他抱怨说他受到了不公平对待。

4 . 词性转换
1. ________ vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→________ n.图解；图示
2. ________ vt.娶；嫁；和……结婚→________ n.结婚；婚姻
3. ________ vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚→________ n.抱怨；不满；投诉
4. ________ vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应→________ n.反应；回答；回复
5. ________ vt.拒绝接受；不录用→________ n.
6. ________ vt.任命；委派→________ n.任命；职务；约会；预约
7. ________ vt.选举；推选→________ n.选举；推选；当选
8. ________ vi.& vt.退休；退职；退出→________ n.退休；退职；退休年龄
9. ________ adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→________ adv.急剧地；突然大幅度地；明显地；严厉地
10. ________ vt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓→________ adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的
11. ________ vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋向→________ n.倾向；趋向；趋势
12. ________ adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的；需要能量的→________ n.精力；能量

5 . Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. Then translate the sentences into Chinese.

elsewhere          majority          might          chains        principle          precious          complain          reject

1. Of all possessions a friend is the most__________. —Herodotus
2. The strongest__________ of growth lies in human choice. —George Eliot
3. Whenever you find yourself on the side of the__________, it is time to pause and reflect. —Mark Twain
4. The highest form of ignorance is when you__________ something you don’t know anything about. —Wayne Dyer
5. Anyone who does not know how to make the most of his luck has no right to__________ if it passes by him. —Miguel de Cervantes
6. Man was born free, and everywhere he is in__________. —Jean-Jacques Rousseau
7. Whatever you do, do with all your__________. —Marcus Tullius Gicero
8. When we are unable to find tranquility（宁静）within ourselves, it is useless to seek it__________. —Francois de La Rochefoucauld

6 . 词性转换
1. limitless adj. 无限的→ ________n. 限度；限制；极限v. 限制；限定→________ adj. 有限的；受（……的）限制
2. regard v. 认为，看作→________ prep. 关于；至于→ ________adv. 不顾；不加理会
3. regular adj. 频繁的，经常的→________ adv. 有规律地；经常
4. complain v. 抱怨，不满，发牢骚→________ n. 抱怨；不满
5. warning n. 警告，警示，告诫→________v. 警告；告诫
6. starving adj. 挨饿的，即将饿死的→________ v. （使）挨饿；饿死→ _______n. 饥饿；挨饿；饿死
7. attract v. 吸引，引起……的兴趣→________n. 爱慕；吸引；有吸引力的地方（或事情），吸引力
8. competition n. 比赛，竞赛→ ________v. 竞争；对抗→________ adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的

7 . 用方框内的短语的适当形式填空

has        complaining        Reading English aloud Lying on the beach        Watching TV too long        crying

1. It’s no use ________ over spilt milk.
2. It’s no good ________ to your boss about so much work.
3. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
4. ________ makes a person relaxed.
5. ________ in the morning will do you a lot of good.
6. ________ is bad for your eyes.