1 . 从方框中选出与下列各句中画线单词意思相同或相近的选项

A. general spirit or character of something B. very small C. an order, especially one given by a soldier D. a sense of your own importance and value E. a promise to do something F. how high or low your voice is G. a calm and serious manner that deserves respect H. a form of something that is different from other forms I. something that you must do or deal with that takes your time J. a description of something that happened, according to one person K. to make yourself thinner by eating less, taking a lot of exercise, etc L. a great knowledge of a subject and an ability to use that knowledge

1. You haven’t got much for lunch — are you slimming?
2. There’s only a slim chance that anyone survived the crash.
3. We’ve made a commitment to help, and we will.
4. I’ve got too many commitments at the moment to do an evening class.
5. You will run forward at my command.
6. She has an impressive command of the English language.
7. She accepted the challenge with quiet dignity.
8. It’s difficult to preserve your dignity when you have no job and no home.
9. The software comes in several versions for different types of computers.
10. Each witness has a different version of what happened.
11. Generally, the tone of the book is humorous.
12. The rising tone of her voice emphasized her panic.

2 . All controls will____________so if you want to change your routine, you just ____________.
所有的控制都会响应语音指令，所以如果你想改变你的日常工作，你只要大声说出你想要什么，家庭系统就会服从。

3 . 词性转换
1. ________ adj. 遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→________ n. 距离；远处
2. ________ vt.&vi. (使)结合；混合→________ n. 结合；混合
3. ________ vt. 劝说；说服→________ n. 说服→________ adj. 有说服力的
4. ________ vt. 反对；抵制；阻挠→________ adj. 反对的
5. ________ adj. 效率高的；有功效的→________ adv. 有效地→________ n. 效率；功率→(反)________ adj.无效的
6. ________ n. 爱好；偏爱→________ v. 喜欢→________ /________ /________ (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)
7. ________ n. 瞬间；片刻 adj. 立即的；速食的；速溶的→________ adv. 立刻；马上
8. ________ n. 指令；命令；控制 vt. 命令；控制→________ n. 指挥官
9. ________ n. 警告；警示；先兆→________ v. 警告；警示
10. ________ adj. 不正常的；反常的→(反)________ adj. 正常的→________ adv. 正常地

4 . 英汉互译
1. ________ adj. 各部分密切协调的；综合的
2. ________ vi.＆vt.(使)合并；成为一体
3. ________ adj. 效率高的；有功效的
4. ________ n. 常规；正常顺序adj.常规的；日常的
5. ________ 日常生活
6. preference________
7. instant________
8. command________
9. warning________
10. constant________