1 . 写出下列句子中画线部分的词性(adj./adv.)及其汉语释义。
1. (1)Her father has been dead for ten years.   ______
(2)Her family were dead against the marriage.   ______
2. (1)The house has four bedrooms, so it’s pretty big.   ______
(2)Maria looks much prettier with her hair cut short.   ______
3. (1)I’m not surprised he failed his exam. He didn’t exactly try very hard. ______
(2)There was a heavy frost(霜冻)last night and the ground is still hard. ______

3 . 汉译英
1. ________ into a dreamworld            躲进梦幻世界中
→a narrow ________ (n. )                    死里逃生
2. ________ greatly from education     从教育中受益良多
→beneficial (adj. ) to health                       有益于健康
3. a few words of ________                 几句安慰的话
→make yourself comfortable (adj. )             让你自己舒服些
4. a complete ________                      一次彻底的失败
→________ (v. ) to keep their promises 未能遵守他们的诺言
5. ________an object like an egg          识别出一个像鸡蛋这样的物体 
→receive full recognition (n. )                      得到充分认可
6. the immediate cause of ________       死亡的直接原因
→a ________ (adj. ) end                       一条死胡同
7. the waiting ________                       等候着的人群
→the small ________ (adj. ) room            那间拥挤的小房间
8. ________ the view                           欣赏风景
→an admirable (adj. ) figure                           一个令人钦佩的人物

8 . 词性转换
1. death n. 死；死亡→________ adj. 无生命的
2. shock n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt. (使)震惊→________ adj. 令人震惊的→_________ adj. 感到震惊的
3. breathe vi. & vt. 呼吸→________ n. 呼吸
4. revive vt. & vi. 复活；(使)苏醒→________ n. 振兴;复苏
5. unify vi. & vt. 统一；(使)成一体→________ vi. & vt. 团结
6. suffer vt. 遭受；蒙受 vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→________ n. 折磨；苦难

9 . 汉译英
1. v.建议 a ________
2. adj.美丽的 ________
3. n.箱子；胸部 ________
4. adj.死亡的 ________
5. n.环境 ________
6. n.二月 ________
7. n.绅士；先生 ________
8. adj.诚实的；正直的 ________
9. adj.重要的 ________
10. adj.懒惰的 ________