1 . 根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. showing that you care about someone or something B. to use arguments to support, or show the rightness C. to join with others in giving money or help D. to write stories or articles for a newspaper or journal E. to make something increase or become worse F. to protect someone or something from attack G. easy and friendly to speak to

1. She regularly contributes to the college magazine.
2. She is sensitive to her students’ needs and often puts herself in their shoes.
3. A manager should be accessible to his staff.
4. His rude remarks fueled her anger.
5. How can you defend the killing of animals for scientific research?

2 . 根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. to protect against attack B. having the ability to do things well C. possible to take place or to do D. to give someone all the money that you owe them E. to come together, or bring people together in one place F. to be successful or profitable after a period of time G. a moral rule or a strong belief that influences your actions

1. Sam decided to become a doctor and his persistence (坚持) paid off.
2. We gather at the Student’s Club at 8 pm this Friday, after the evening classes.
3. We shall defend our country, whatever the cost may be.
4. He refused to lie about it as it is against his principles.
5. Goals should be focused on what is achievable.