1 . 拓展单词
1. appeal v. 有吸引力；呼吁；上诉→___________adj. 吸引人的
2. empire n. 帝国；君权→___________n. 皇帝
3. sorrow n. 悲伤，悲痛；不幸→___________adj. 悲伤的，伤心的
4. forgive v. 原谅，宽恕→___________n. 原谅，宽恕
5. interrupt v. 打断(某人的讲话)，中断(某人的)行动；打扰→___________n. 中断；干扰
6. legal adj. 法律的；合法的→___________adj. 非法的；违法的

2 . 汉译英
1. ________n. 危机，危急关头；危难时刻，病危期
2. ________n. 衰退，衰落，减少，下降 vi. & vt. 减少，下降，衰退，衰落；谢绝
3. ________凭自身的资格（或努力）
4. ________adj. 优秀的，杰出的；突出的，明显的
5. ________n. 规模，范围；等级，级别；标度；比例
6. ________n. 皇帝
7. ________充分说明，清楚表明
8. ________adj. 历史上著名的；有史时期的
9. ________n. 经历，事业；生涯，职业
10. ________n. 展览，展出
11. ________adj. 稀少的，罕见的；稀罕的，珍贵的

3 . 根据音标写出对应的单词
1. (’kɒnfidəns)____________________
2. (rɪ’kwest)____________________
3. (’kjʊəriəs)____________________
4. (₁i:kə’nɒmɪk)____________________
5. (ə’fɪʃl)____________________
6. (’æθli: t )____________________
7. (’empərə(r))____________________
8. (`nærəʊ)____________________
9. (’kæptin)____________________
10. (’erə(r))____________________
11. (ɪk’sperimənt)________________
12. (pleit)____________________

4 . An ________ is a man who rules an empire or is the head of state in an empire. (根据句意填空)

5 . NYU has become a(n)________among American universities for its aggressive expansion abroad, having opened degree-granting campuses in Shanghai, China, and Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

A．black sheep

B．white elephant

C．trendsetter

D．emperor

6 . Beginning with the Song dynasty (960—1279), e_____ (皇帝) unearthed these symbolic bronzes and began collecting them.(根据中英文提示填空)

7 . 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. More and more digital products are commonly and widely used in daily life, ranging from computers to mobile telephones and digital cameras.
2. After the severe earthquake, the situation was desperate — we had no food, very little water and no medical supplies.
3. The deadline for applications is August 15th. Those who are interested should sign up before that date.
4. It is known to all that in 1949 Chairman Mao Zedong declared the People’s Republic of China was founded.
5. Its purpose is to prevent flooding, ensure drinking water safety, and improve urban ecology.
6. Please take the medicine according to the instruction, or follow the directions that your doctor gives you.
7. Qinshihuang is the first emperor in China, while Puyi is the last one.
8. It seems that cats and dogs can live in perfect harmony in the same house.
9. Sometimes this expression indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end.
10. A grocer is a shopkeeper who sells foods such as sausage, sugar, and peanut.

8 . Elizabeth Ⅱ passed away in September, 2022 and her son became the _______ of the UK as Charles Ⅲ. (国王) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)

9 . 英译汉
1. castle n. ________
2. visa n.________
3. pack vi. & vt._________vt._________n._________
4. source n._________
5. flat adj._________n._________
6. empire n._________
7. emperor n._________
8. site n._________
9. type n._________vt. & vi._________
10. flight n._________

10 . 英译汉
1. castle n. ________
2. visa n. ________
3. destination n. ________
4. site n. ________
5. empire n. ________
6. emperor n．________
7. brochure n. ________
8. credit n．________
9. statue n. ________
10. tomb n．________
11. unearth vt.________