1 . 汉译英
1. an ancient __________city 一座古老的港口城市
2. solve the __________ 解决这个困惑→ puzzling(adj. )令人困惑的→ puzzled(adj. )困惑的; 迷惑不解的
3. military __________ 军事防御→ defend(v. ) your homeland保卫你的祖国
4. __________ system 法律制度→run the company legally (adv. )合法经营公司→an __________(adj. ) activity一个非法活动
5. be __________by trees被树木所围绕→the surrounding(adj. ) villages周边的村庄→the strange surroundings(n. ) 陌生的周边环境
6. find enough __________找到足够的证据→become more evident(adj. )变得更加明朗
7. their great __________(n. )他们巨大的成就→ __________ (vt. )your goal实现你的目标
8. a __________ mix 迷人的交融→those fascinated(adj. ) audience那些入迷的观众→the fascination(n. ) of the game这个游戏的魅力→__________ (vt. )all of us使我们都着迷

2 . 英汉互译
1. ________ n. 成就；成绩；达到 联想 ________ vt. 实现；达到
2. ________ adj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的 联想 ① ________ vi. & vt. 深深吸引；迷住② ________ adj. 入迷的
3. ________... ________... ……把……和……连接或联结起来
4. ________ ________ (                   )脱离；背叛；逃脱
5. ________ vi. 应在（某处）；适应 搭配 ________ ________ 属于 派   n. [pl. ] 财产；财物
6. ________ ________ ________ 同（一样也）；和；还
7. ________ n. 地方；地点；位置 联想 ________ vt. 找出……的准确位置；把……安置/建造在 搭配 ________ ________ ________... 位于……/位于……附近
8. ________ ________ ________ ________ （________）留心；留意
9. if any ________

3 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。

A. updating       B. conquered       C account       D. altogether E. discount       F. fascinating       G. original

1. The Normans fought a war and won England in 1066.
2. I found his tale of a wild and lawless life extremely interesting.
3. Can you give me a reduction of the cost if I buy a whole case of wine?
4. I will keep a copy, and give you the one produced by the writer.
5. There are 15 players in total in our team.
6. The files need to be added the most recent information to meet the students’ needs.
7. David gave us a vivid description of his trip to Rio.

5 . 汉译英

range   relic   exchange   political   distant analyze   practical   fascinating   root   maintain

1. 采取行动维护安全
2. 以作为政治中心而闻名
3. 扎根在中国人的心目中
4. 建造一座拥有迷人景色的花园
5. 一尊来自遥远的过去的雕塑
6. 用塑料瓶换得一棵小圣诞树
7. 保护这座古城里发现的文物
8. 一幅在我可承受价格范围之内的杰作
9. 分析材料以找到这个研究的局限性
10. 帮助青少年规划一条切合实际的前进道路

6 . After reading the sentences below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. analyzed   B. maintaining   C. valuable   D. quality   E. processed F. luxury   G. vast   H. attractions   I. fascinating   J. stuck   K. practical

1. I find good novels really ________ as the plots are well-designed to engage readers’ attention.
2. Many people book cheap hotels and visit typical tourist ________ in the city to enjoy their holidays.
3. Researchers ________ the data and compared them with those of the control group.
4. He treated the painting that survived the war as his most ________ property and put it in the drawer with great care.
5. Environmentalists who call air-conditioning a（an）________ we cannot afford as air-conditioning contributes much to global warming.
6. Sometimes I would play with some bands. But I never really ________ to it, though I did keep playing the guitar and end up getting pretty good at it.
7. When the scientists studied scans of the brains of pet dogs, they found that theirs, like ours, ________ the sounds of spoken words in a multi-step manner.
8. Imagine living on the edge of a（an）________ desert, which is moving quietly closer to your village every day and covering your fields. How terrible!
9. In Western cultures, ________ eye contact in conversations is necessary. A westerner might, in fact, consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of interest.
10. It was because of a strong sense of responsibility and much ________ experience that the teacher who worked in the countryside cultivated a great number of excellent students.

7 . 英译汉
1. philosophy n.
2. individual adj.
3. fascinating adj.
4. roar vi.
5. amount n.
6. assume vt.
7. previous adj.
8. album n.
9. impact n.
10. talent n.