1 . 汉译英
1. ________ vi.& vt.（使）挨饿；饿死→________ n. 挨饿；饿死→________adj.挨饿的
2. ________vt.维持；遭受；承受住→________ adj.可持续的；合理利用的→________n. 持续性；可维持性
3. ________ adv.频繁地；经常→________adj.频繁的；经常的→________n. 频率；频繁
4. ________ vt.限制；限定；束缚→________ n. 限制规定；限制法规；约束→________ adj.受限制的
5. ________ n. 和谐；融洽→________ adj.和谐的→________ adv.和谐地
6. ________n. 对（环境、文物等）保护；保持→________ adj.保守的；因循守旧的→________ vt.保护；保存
7. ________ n. 章程；规章制度→________ adj.有规律的；定期的→________ adv.有规律地→________ adj.（反义词）无规律的；不规则的
8. ________n. 检查；查看；视察→________ vt.视察；检查；检阅→________ n. 检查员；督察员
9. ________vt.忍受；包容；容许→________adj.容忍的→________ n. 容忍；忍耐力
10. ________ vt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服→________ n. 提交的文件；屈服；服从

2 . 根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. In all, 24 people were found guilty for they were caught trying to found an illegal organization. (词性: ________意思: ________)
2. The old lady looked fragile when we went to see her last Friday. (词性: ________意思: ________)
3. All the cases can be considered within the framework of the existing rules. (词性: ________意思: ________)
4. He was a frequent visitor to our house and when we had any hardships, he always gave us a hand. (词性: ________意思: ________)
5. Constant friction wore out the heels of my shoes. (词性: ________意思: ________)
6. They grow some garlic in the garden, hoping for a good harvest in autumn. (词性: ________意思: ________)
7. We gathered some grapes, and to keep them fresh, my grandma put them into the fridge. (词性: ________意思: ________)
8. He drove his car into his garage, checked and repaired until it was very late. (词性: ________意思: ________)
9. Vacation time is fundamental to a healthy, productive workforce, so we need a holiday to go in for sports or games. (词性: ________意思: ________)
10. The boss likes sports of golf on the green grass, while Jack’s hobby is gymnastics in the good gym. (词性: ________意思: ________)

5 . The high___________ of catching colds caused Tom to make a ___________visit to the doctor，who advised him to take exercise___________.(frequent)（所给词的适当形式填空）

6 . The Tang emperors were very fond of horses, which meant that the animal was a ________ subject for artists.

A．boring

B．humourous

C．passive

D．frequent