1 . 人类最基本的需要就是理解和被理解的需要。（用动词不定式翻译句子）（汉译英）
____________________________________________________________________________________________

2 . 选词填空

samples   explosion     fundamental     tricky     desperate     companions       concrete     reputation     intervention   facilitate

1. Computers can be used to_________language learning.
2. Hard work is_________to success.
3. Gathering data on how animals sleep in their natural habitats has always been _________and hard to do.
4. With the company of his younger_________, the old man felt more and more energetic.
5. If more_________are studied, the scientific conclusion will be more accurate.
6. Military_________will only make the conflict between these two opposing countries go further.
7. _________advice will be more useful for young men than vague praise.

3 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或词组，使之意思一致， 每个单词仅用一次。

pleasant,        ease,            bound,            highlighted,            steady,            panicked,             freezing, antique,          fundamental,        delayed,          exceptional,          chefs,        obstructions,        techniques, consume

1. People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.
2. How amazing! The artist combined so many different skills in this painting.
3. His speech emphasized the importance of education for kids in poor areas.
4. The method they pioneered remains essential to research into the behavior of remains nerve cells.
5. It is their duty to ensure that the pathways in this block are free of barriers which might cause trouble for the elderly.
6. Tommy, please be friendly to our relatives. Don’t be so naughty.
7. Because they are few and far between, really top cooks are also very well paid.
8. The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city.
9. Putting butter or oil on burns doesn’t help because it cannot reduce swelling or discomfor.
10. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.
11. I was really terrified the moment I saw fire and smoke coming out of their windows.
12. In this town, more than half of the males work elsewhere for a high and stable income.
13. They decide to have more workers for the project so that it won’t be put off.
14. He is sure to succeed. Let’s wish him all the best.
15. Why not stay indoors? It is very cold outside.

4 . Because of ________ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.

A．federal

B．fierce

C．friendly

D．fundament

5 . 汉译英
1. ________________vi. & vt. 咀嚼；嚼碎n. 咀嚼
2. ________________adj. 大胆自信的；敢于冒险的
3. ________________n. 无用的东西
4. ________________n. 火腿
5. ________________n. 类别；种类
6. ________________adj. 奶制的；乳品(业)的n. 乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂
7. ________________n. 适度；合理
8. ________________adj. 根本的；基础的；基本的n. 基本规律；根本法则

9 . 英译汉
1. weapon ________________________
2. means________________________
3. delete ________________________
4. arise ________________________
5. restrict ________________________
6. fundamental ________________________
7. pace________________________
8. wrestle ________________________
9. wrestle with ________________________

10 . 他教给了我这工作的基本知识。 （汉译英）