1 . 汉译英
1. ________ n. 十亿
2. ________ prep.即使；尽管
3. ________ n. 方式；方法；途径
4. ________ n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点
5. ________ n. 公共事务；事件；关系
6. ________ n. 因素；要素
7. ________ n. 间隔；开口；差距
8. ________ n. 符号；象征
9. ________ n. 词汇
10. ________ n. 书法；书法艺术

2 . 与此同时，新的交通工具如铁路、蒸汽船和汽车的问世，逐渐取代了旧有的交通方式。
Simultaneously, the advent of new transportation modes such as railways, steamboats, and automobiles__________________________.

5 . 英译汉
1. weapon ________________________
2. means________________________
3. delete ________________________
4. arise ________________________
5. restrict ________________________
6. fundamental ________________________
7. pace________________________
8. wrestle ________________________
9. wrestle with ________________________

8 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。

destroyed       Whoever       errors       fitness       shocked       demand     means

1. This kind of metal is in great need.
2. What surprised me most is the final result.
3. The buildings were ruined in the big earthquake.
4. There are some spelling mistakes, could you correct them now?
5. You can try different ways to solve the problem.
6. No matter who cheats in the exam, he will be punished.
7. We can play sports to improve our health.