1 . 英译汉
1. procedure n. ________
2. rocket n. ________
3. gravity n. ________
4. vehicle n. ________
5. satellite n. ________
6. orbit n. ________ vt.&vi. ________
7. giant adj. ________ n. ________
8. agency n. ________

5 . Prof. Smith believes that criminal law does not treat traffic offences with the _________ they deserve, and suggests that more severe punishments be in place to ensure public safety on the roads.

A．hardship

B．flesh

C．examination

D．gravity

6 . 汉译英
1. a famous ________ 一位著名的宇航员
2. the selection ________ 选择过程
3. ________ and physical training 身心训练
4. an ________ answer 一个聪明的回答
5. the secrets of the ________ 宇宙的秘密
6. escape Earth’s ________ 摆脱地球的引力
7. make ________ to carry people 制造载人的交通工具
8. ________to be a explorer 决定做一个探索者
9. the Sputnik ________ “旅伴一号”卫星
10. ________ the satellite 发射卫星

8 . 写出画线单词的词性和词义
1. Then, on two separate morning visits to the scientists’ lab, each man walked for an hour at an average speed that, in theory, should allow his body to rely mainly on fat for fuel. ________
2. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their permission. ________
3. The decline is not because we have all become lazy. ________
4. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. ________
5. For the past two years, Gordon’s students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’ re close to a solution. ________