1 . 英译汉
1. procedure n. ________
2. rocket n. ________
3. gravity n. ________
4. vehicle n. ________
5. satellite n. ________
6. orbit n. ________ vt.&vi. ________
7. giant adj. ________ n. ________
8. agency n. ________

2 . 英译汉

1. absence ________________
2. gravity ________________
3. astronaut ________________
4. float ________________
5. cupboard ________________
6. mission ________________
7. bother ________________
8. occupy ________________
9. ceiling ________________
10. evaluate ________________

3 . 汉译英
1. _____________n．火箭；火箭弹
2. _____________n．重力；引力
3. _____________ n．边境；国界；边远地区
4. _____________n．交通工具；车辆
5. _____________ n．人造卫星； 卫星
6. _____________vt.&n.发射；发起；上市
7. _____________n．轨道；势力范围 vt.& vi.沿轨道运行；环绕……运行
8. _____________adj.巨大的；伟大的 n.巨人；巨兽；伟人
9. _____________n. （政府的）专门机构；服务机构；代理处
10. _____________adj.持续存在的；仍在进行的；不断发展的
11. _____________n．航天器；宇宙飞船
12. _____________adj.足够的；充足的

4 . Prof. Smith believes that criminal law does not treat traffic offences with the _________ they deserve, and suggests that more severe punishments be in place to ensure public safety on the roads.

A．hardship

B．flesh

C．examination

D．gravity

5 . 汉译英
1. a famous ________ 一位著名的宇航员
2. the selection ________ 选择过程
3. ________ and physical training 身心训练
4. an ________ answer 一个聪明的回答
5. the secrets of the ________ 宇宙的秘密
6. escape Earth’s ________ 摆脱地球的引力
7. make ________ to carry people 制造载人的交通工具
8. ________to be a explorer 决定做一个探索者
9. the Sputnik ________ “旅伴一号”卫星
10. ________ the satellite 发射卫星

6 . Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the ______ of silver.

A．percentage

B．principle

C．gravity

D．option

7 . 宇宙飞行器正围绕着地球如此快速地飞驰以至于它抵消了引力的作用。(汉译英)

8 . 写出画线单词的词性和词义
1. Then, on two separate morning visits to the scientists’ lab, each man walked for an hour at an average speed that, in theory, should allow his body to rely mainly on fat for fuel. ________
2. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their permission. ________
3. The decline is not because we have all become lazy. ________
4. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. ________
5. For the past two years, Gordon’s students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’ re close to a solution. ________

9 . Were it not for g_______, which brings them down to the earth, arrows would continue to fly forward forever in a straight line. (根据首字母单词拼写)

10 . 根据语境，从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空

mental     independent     procedure     intelligent     mankind     vehicle     launch disappointed     desire     signal     gravity     data     universe     determine     astronaut

1. The city was crowded with ________ people with no interest in settling down.
2. The carrier rocket sent the Shenzhou 11 spacecraft with ________ Chen Dong and Jing Haipeng into space.
3. The use of new energy ________ can reduce pressure on energy and the environment.
4. She gave me a ________ look—the kind that said she would not change her mind.
5. So far the government ________ many campaigns to protect the environment.
6. Jordan’s super skills were impressive but the ________ strength that he showed made him unique.
7. Susan is a very bright and ________ woman who can always find good ways to settle the problems she meets.
8. As we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its ________ pulling us.
9. However, according to a widely accepted theory, the ________ began with a “Big Bang”.
10. We sought ways to help disabled students to live and study ________.
11. These ________ show that most cancers are detected as a result of clinical follow-up.
12. A large number of students ________ to be admitted to Peking University.
13. In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ________ that the teacher was coming.
14. The safety video shows the proper ________ for leaving the cinema in case of fire.
15. The computer is definitely an invention for the good of all ________.