4 . 核心单词
1. ________ v. 使(某人)惊恐，吓唬
2. ________ v. 把……作为目标
3. ________ n. (尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般)看法，态度
4. ________ v. 使……突出，使注意力集中于
5. ________ v. 建立，设立
6. ________ v. 破损，损害，损伤
7. ________ n. 煤气、电力、自来水等供应(系统)
8. ________ n. 数量，数额
9. ________ adj.平均(数)的

5 . 短语填空

have a preference for, highlight the importance of, be sensitive to, be upset about, have a positive effect on, be ashamed of

1. The young couple like associating with others, which ____________ the growth of their children.
2. The educationalist ____________ family education at the meeting.
3. Children ____________ the topic the teacher refers to in class.
4. My niece ____________ collecting all kinds of stamps.
5. The competitor ____________ having failed in the competition.
6. What my nephew ____________ is that his lovely dog was ill.

7 . 英译汉
1. highlight   (v./n.) ________
2. incident   (n.) ________
3. storage   (n.) ________
4. discharge   (v.) ________
5. opposition   (n.) ________
6. regulation   (n.) ________
7. security   (n.) ________
8. issue   (n.) ________
9. vital   (adj.) ________
10. waste   (n.) ________

8 . 气候变化已成为全球性问题，极端天气事件频繁发生，凸显了采取行动的紧迫性。
Climate change has become a global issue, with frequent occurrences of extreme weather events ________________.

9 . Nuclear pollution has long been a global concern, with major accidents highlighting the serious health and environmental risks associated with nuclear disasters.(英译汉)

10 . This study helps to _________ the urgent need to better manage patients so they survive longer following their diagnosis.

A．emerge

B．highlight

C．weaken

D．outperform