1 . 词性转换
1. law n. 法律→________n. 律师
2. participate vi.参与；参加→________n. 参与；参加→________n. 参与者；参加者
3. account n. 账户；账目→________n. 会计
4. just adj.公正的；正义的→________n. 公平；公正；合理
5. reception n. 接待处；欢迎会→________n. 接待员
6. social adj.社会的；交际的；社交的→________n. 社会；社团→________n. 社会主义者
7. wool n. 毛；毛绒；毛料→________adj.毛的；毛料的；羊毛的
8. finance n. 金融；财政；资金→________adj.金融的；财政的
9. employ vt.雇用→________n. 雇主；老板→________n.雇员→________n. 雇用；就业
10. detect vt. 察觉；发现；探测→________n. 侦探；警探
11. prior adj.先前的；较早的；优先的→________n. 优先事项；首要的事；优先

2 . 莫言曾在一次演讲中说到：许多发生在他身上的事情都让他相信真理和正义就在我们身边。(convince) (汉译英)

3 . 词性转换
1. swell vi. 肿胀，膨胀→________________ adj. （身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的
2. urge vt. 敦促；竭力主张；驱赶→________________ n. 紧急；急迫→________________ adj. 紧急的；急迫的；急切的→________________ adv. 迫切地；紧急地
3. ease vi. &vt. （使）宽慰；减轻；缓解 n. 容易；舒适；自在→________________ adj. 容易的；舒适的→________________ adv. 容易地；不费力地
4. operate v. 运转；经营；手术；管理→________________ n. 电话接线员；操作员→________________ n. 手术；经营；运转；操作
5. interrupt vi. &vt. 打断；打扰 vi. 使暂停；使中断→________________ n. 打扰；中断
6. desperation n. 绝望→________________ adj. 绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→________________ adv. 绝望地 ；拼命地； 非常
7. practise/ practice v. 练习； 实践→________________ n. 练习；惯例；习惯；习俗→________________ adj. 切实可行的；实践的→________________ adv. 几乎；差不多
8. justify vt. 证明……有道理； 为……辩护； 是……的正当理由→________________ n. 公正；公平→________________ adv. 正好；恰好；刚刚；仅仅adj. 公正的；正当的；正义的
9. tight adj. 牢固的；紧身的； 绷紧的； 严密的 adv. 紧紧地；牢固地→________________ adv. 紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地
10. bleed vi. 流血；失血→________________ n. 流血； 失血

7 . 根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. actions of being ready to do things that are dangerous or difficult without showing fear B. an understanding of what sth is like C. to use facts and evidence to show that sth is true D. to cause a person to feel annoyed or impatient because they can’t do or achieve what they want E. one part of the progress or development of sth or a platform on which somebody performs F. the fair treatment of people or the quality of being fair or reasonable

1. For Scott’s team, it’s also a race between the terrible condition the team face and their perseverance and bravery.
2. It has been proved that eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.
3. I think the excellent young man has a strong sense of justice.
4. While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration.

9 . 请匹配单词及其英文解释。

A. a method or an idea that seems likely to have a particular result B. to make an official decision to give sth. to sb. as a payment, prize, etc. C. to try very hard to get sth. or to achieve sth. D. public praise and reward for sb.’s work or actions E. the fair treatment of people F. to obtain an advantage or benefit from sth. or from doing sth. G. producing the result that is wanted or intended; producing a successful result

1. He believes that everyone should fight for equality.
2. They are demanding equal rights and justice.
3. Television is an effective means of communication.
4. He received the award in recognition of his success over the past year.
5. Students can gain valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine.

10 . Martin Luther King, who suffered racial discrimination in South Africa, inspired people around the world ________ (为正义而战) and equal rights. （根据汉语提示完成句子）