2 . 英汉互译
1. replace________________
2. athlete________________
3. update________________
4. announce________________
5. put the finishing touches to________________
6. in response to________________
7. plus________________
8. nearby________________
9. boxing________________
10. _________________n. 冠军，第一名
11. ________________n. 球场；法院，法庭；宫廷
12. ________________略有不适，不舒服
13. ________________n. 处境；位置；姿势；观点；地位
14. ________________n. 健身房，体育馆
15. ________________n. 搭档，同伴；伙伴；合伙人

3 . 根据提示填写单词
1. ___________ their knowledge更新知识
2. ___________ the broken glasses 换掉坏杯子
3. Olympic ___________   奥运会运动员
4. world ___________世界冠军
5. a tennis ___________   一个网球场
6. a ___________ town   一个附近的城镇
7. a ___________ in a law firm     法律事务所的一个合伙人
8. in a comfortable ___________   处于舒适的姿势
9. ___________ his mistake   承认他的错误
10. a ___________ country   一个比较落后的国家
11. ___________ the real world   模仿真实的世界
12. from beginning to ___________   从开始到现在
13. a ___________ craftsman   一位工艺大师
14. ___________ and pains 痛苦
15. the ___________ of the problem   问题的根源

4 . 汉译英
1. Confucius __________ 孔子的哲学
2. one of Confucius ‘ __________ 孔子的后代之一
3. meaning of the __________ words 单个词的意思
4. the United __________ 联合王国
5. two __________advantages 两个主要优势
6. the __________ country 附近的国家
7. share the same __________ 共用同样的货币
8. __________ England 战胜了英格兰
9. the well-known __________ of Hastings 著名的黑斯廷斯战役
10. names of many __________ 许多地方的命名

5 . 英汉互译
1. Confucius n. ________
2. mansion n. ________
3. cemetery n. ________
4. philosophy n. ________ 派 philosopher n. ________
5. descendant n. ________
6. ________ adj. 单独的；个别的n. 个人 派 ________ adv. 单独地；分别地
7. heel n. ________ 拓展 Achilles' heel（喻）（希腊神话）阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点
8. ________ n. 王国；领域
9. ________ adj. 最重要的；最高级别的n. [pl. ________ ]（公司或机构的）首领；酋长
10. ________ adj. 附近的；邻近的adv. 在附近

6 . 选词填空

descendant location philosophy nearby battle individual chief military heel conquer

1. He studied________ and psychology at Cambridge.
2. He might easily have been seen by someone who lived________ .
3. Greg lost his brave ________against cancer two years ago.
4. The attack has caused severe damage to American ________forces.
5. She won the ________gold medal at the Winter Olympics.
6. He was barefooted, and the snake bit him right on the_________.
7. Financial stress is usually regarded as the ________ reason for divorce.
8. They are________ of the original English and Scottish settlers.
9. We didn’t know the exact ________of the sunk ship.
10. I ________ my shyness gradually with the help of my friends.

7 . 自上星期以来，学生们一直轮流到附近的火车站做志愿者。(turn n. )(汉译英)

8 . After reading the sentences below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. allowing               B. alternative               C. removes               D. retired          E. typically        F. hunt G. released               H. approaches               I. recall                    J. concerning     K. nearby

1. It is believed that the newly________ film is well worth seeing.
2. At that time, he had no________ but to turn to the police for help.
3. To my great joy, the best seller has put up new________ to the difficulty.
4. Although he is in his nineties, he can________ the day when he got married.
5. He had a good________ for his notebook, but failed at last.
6. It will take them almost an hour to get to the station, ________for traffic delays.
7. A barker is a person or machine that________ bark from trees or logs.
8. Women in developing countries ________have their first child when they are very young.
9. When Tom got home, his mother told him that a firm employed his ________father as a consultant.
10. He works in the________ police station, which is a big surprise to us all.

9 . 选词填空

site, trap, nearby, overseas, damage, interrupt, measure, attempt, conduct, vehicle, base, prepare, honest, distance, captain, cheerful

1. Don’t _____your health for being slim.
2. A _____has been chosen for the new school.
3. The doctor weighed the baby and _____its height.
4. He wanted to persuade his parents to go _____with him.
5. Excuse me, I wonder if I could _____you for a moment.
6. Some classmates suggest we should go to places of interest _____.
7. All those _____under the building were rescued by the firefighters.
8. During these two years they _______to conduct many scientific experiments.
9. They _____a survey to find out local reaction to the building of a new airport.
10. The arrival of driverless _____is a chance to make sure that those vehicles are more environmentally friendly.
11. He didn’t do enough _____for his exam, so he failed.
12. She answered all my questions with her usual _____.
13. The _____between dream and reality is often only one step away.
14. The _____was able to bring the ship up just before it hit the little boat.
15. The research group produced two reports _____on the survey, but neither contained any useful suggestions.
16. Parents are always excited to see the _____faces of their children at the moment when they opened their gifts.