2 . 和中国传统文化相关的文化物品、庆典和行为举止总是能反映某种特定的被每个人共享的文化观点。(relate、 reflect、 particular) （汉译英）

5 . 词性转换
1. ________ v.确认；使确信→________ n.证实；确认书
2. ________ v.按，压；敦促→________ n.压力
3. ________ adj.私人的；个人的→________ n.隐私；私密
4. ________ n.贼；窃贼→________ n.偷(窃)；盗窃罪
5. ________ adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→________ n.粗鲁；无礼
6. ________ adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的→________ adv.尤其；特别
7. ________ vt.(尤指在社交场合)使窘迫，使尴尬；使困惑________adj.尴尬的；窘迫的→________adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的
8. ________ n.指南；向导；v.指导；指引→________ n.准则；指导原则
9. ________ adj.熟悉；熟知→________ adj.不熟悉的
10. ________ vt.给……下定义；界定；解释→________ n.定义；清晰度

6 . 汉译英
1. ________n. 私密；隐私
2. ________ adj. 心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的
3. ________n. 目标；靶子；对象
4. ________n. 折扣
5. ________n. 偷（窃）；盗窃罪
6. ________adj. 假的；错误的
7. ________adj. 特定的；特别的；讲究的
8. ________adj. 让人尴尬（难堪；害羞）的
9. ________ adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的
10. ________n. 准则；指导原则

7 . 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. Food shortages occur often in time of war.
2. So we should all maintain an optimistic belief that the world is more forgiving than is commonly supposed.
3. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation.
4. This week has been all about branding (商标化) and package design.
5. When he had finished, the sponsor of the contest highly praised his performance.
6. In my opinion, editors should never be too careful in checking every detail before the paper is published.
7. He was a headmaster of a public school in the West of England.
8. Hybrids (混合动力), unlike pure electric cars, never need to be plugged in (接电源).
9. His friends say he is always quick to tell a joke.
10. It is not easy to quit smoking cigarettes.
11. I would imagine she is quite lonely living on her own.
12. He didn’t think she could recognize his car in the snow.
13. The doctor’s treatment gave no relief to the patient.
14. Who do you suppose will replace her on the show?
15. I have been picked out to represent the whole team.

9 . 词性转换
1. ________________ n. 账户；描述→________________ n. 会计员；会计师
2. ________________ adj. 让人难堪（尴尬；害羞）的→________________ vt. 使难堪；使尴尬→________________n. 尴尬→________________ adj. 感到尴尬的
3. ________________adj. 特定的；特别的；讲究的→________________ adv. 特别；尤其
4. ________________ n. 隐私；私密→________________ adj. 秘密的→________________ adv. 秘密地
5. ________________ vt. 给……下定义；界定；解释→________________ n. 定义
6. ________________ n. 偷（窃）；偷盗罪→thief     n. 贼
7. ________________n. 博客 vi. 写博客→________________ n. 博客作者；博主